Sentences with phrase «as average waves»

Not exact matches

In the 1996 wave, the average percentages «in favour» and «against» each prospective member state's admission to the EU were reported for the EU - 15 as a whole, while in the 2008 wave they were reported for the EU - 27 as a whole.

As average U.S. temperatures warm between 3 °F and more than 9 °F by the end of the century, depending on how greenhouse gas emissions are curtailed or not in the coming years, the waves of extreme heat the country is likely to experience could bend and buckle rails into what experts call «sun kinks.»

Phase resetting produces greater alignment of waves across trials and thus greater amplitude in the averaged waveform.9 We then calculated the percentage increase in theta - phase resetting for the 5 - second period after the onset of stimulation, as compared with the 5 - second period before the onset of stimulation.

The major carbon producers data can be applied to climate models to derive the carbon input's effect on climate change impacts including global average temperature, sea level rise, and extreme events such as heat waves.

A 5 - h sleep opportunity was chosen because: (i) on average it does not reduce deep slow wave sleep as does more severe sleep restriction, (ii) it is a level of sleep restriction that occurs across a 5 - d work week in many occupations (e.g., military and security operations, emergency responders, and shift workers), and (iii) it is a level of sleep restriction that is consistent with that used to examine the influence of sleep loss on metabolism (18, 19, 21, 42).

McEuen offers lucid disquisitions on science; posits that «synthetic biology» will surpass silicon microelectronics as the next big technological wave; and, remarkably, he makes these ideas accessible to the average thriller fan.

But the sector remains on my radar, as I suspect it's now close to a consolidation point where a dividend / yield - driven REIT business model takes over (average large - cap dividend yield's now only 2.2 %), which could trigger a new wave of investor sentiment & demand.

This break makes fast and hollow right handers that average about 5 ft.. This place is often home to competitions for Billabong and Oakley as it is often considered one of Bali's best waves.

TIDES, WAVES AND WIND Diving is generally conducted without any reference to the tide as the average range is only about 1 to 1-1/2 feet (31 - 46 cm).

On an average day, the waves have a length of 50 to 150 meters which can go as high as 300 meters on a good day.

During the summer months, the weather is super-hot (average temp 35 degrees), the waves are forgiving and friendly — and as its low season, the waves are less crowded, making it the perfect place for learners to practice their surf skills.

As it shows in our latest photo gallery average wave height was in the chest to head high class with the sets pushing well over head.

Surfers, will love the long fun waves which average 150 meters in length but which can sometimes be as long as 200 meters.

The work is an estimate of the global average based on a single - column, time - average model of the atmosphere and surface (with some approximations — e.g. the surface is not truly a perfect blackbody in the LW (long - wave) portion of the spectrum (the wavelengths dominated by terrestrial / atmospheric emission, as opposed to SW radiation, dominated by solar radiation), but it can give you a pretty good idea of things (fig 1 shows a spectrum of radiation to space); there is also some comparison to actual measurements.

However, by plotting monthly data that has been adjusted for possible systematic changes, such as the temperature «sine wave» by simply subtracting the long term average for each month from each individual datum — which I call «monthly differences» — as its cumulative sum rather than in its original form, the cusum pattern that emerges is often quite striking.

Claims made by sceptics that the effects of the current ENO as it enters a negative episode, since last year, yielded temperature anomalies much lower than in recent years (in fact, very much average at near zero), have been waved away by alarmists claiming that they are the result of «natural variability».

Springtime cold air outbreaks (at least two consecutive days during which the daily average surface air temperature is below 95 % of the simulated average wintertime surface air temperature) are projected to continue to occur throughout this century.19 As a result, increased productivity of some crops due to higher temperatures, longer growing seasons, and elevated CO2 concentrations could be offset by increased freeze damage.20 Heat waves during pollination of field crops such as corn and soybean also reduce yields (Figure 18.3).4 Wetter springs may reduce crop yields and profits, 21 especially if growers are forced to switch to late - planted, shorter - season varietieAs a result, increased productivity of some crops due to higher temperatures, longer growing seasons, and elevated CO2 concentrations could be offset by increased freeze damage.20 Heat waves during pollination of field crops such as corn and soybean also reduce yields (Figure 18.3).4 Wetter springs may reduce crop yields and profits, 21 especially if growers are forced to switch to late - planted, shorter - season varietieas corn and soybean also reduce yields (Figure 18.3).4 Wetter springs may reduce crop yields and profits, 21 especially if growers are forced to switch to late - planted, shorter - season varieties.

CSE climate researchers say more heat waves were expected as globally temperatures had risen by an average 0.8 degrees in the past 100 years.

In Los Angeles, African - Americans are nearly twice as likely to die during a heat wave as the average resident, in part because they more often lack access to air conditioning.

It's clear that weather stations on land show average air temperatures are rising, and as a result, the frequency and severity of droughts and heat waves are increasing.

The corresponding working quasilinear wave equation for the barotropic azonal stream function Ψm ′ of the forced waves with m = 6, 7, and 8 (m waves) with nonzero right - hand side (forcing + eddy friction) yields (34) u˜ ∂ ∂ x (∂ 2Ψm ′ ∂ x2 + ∂ 2Ψm ′ ∂ y2) + β˜ ∂ Ψm ′ ∂ x = 2Ω sin ϕ cos2 ϕT˜u˜ ∂ Tm ′ ∂ x − 2Ω sin ϕcos2 ϕHκu˜ ∂ hor, m ∂ x − (kha2 + kzH2)(∂ 2Ψm ′ ∂ x2 + ∂ 2Ψm ′ ∂ y2), [S3] where x = aλ and y = a ln -LSB-(1 + sin ϕ) / cos ϕ] are the coordinates of the Mercator projection of Earth's sphere, with λ as the longitude, H is the characteristic value of the atmospheric density vertical scale, T˜ is a constant reference temperature at the EBL, Tm ′ is the m component of azonal temperature at this level, u˜ = u ¯ / cos ϕ, κ is the ratio of the zonally averaged module of the geostrophic wind at the top of the PBL to that at the EBL (53), hor, m is the m component of the large - scale orography height, and kh and kz are the horizontal and vertical eddy diffusion coefficients.

The temperature of the water below the surface remained above - average, as the large area of warmer - than - average subsurface waters continued to move slowly to the east (a downwelling Kelvin wave).

In our paper, we have dealt with the zonally averaged zonal winds as the mean flow and excluded from our consideration packets of quasistationary planetary waves trapped in predominantly meridional elongated waveguides, specifically those originating in the tropics.

That heat is dangerous is not a surprise: heatwaves in the last 30 years have risen three times faster than average temperatures as a whole, and one study has identified 27 different ways in which heat waves can kill.

Mean sea level is normally defined as the average relative sea level over a period, such as a month or a year, long enough to average out transients such as waves and tides.

The major carbon producers data can be applied to climate models to derive the carbon input's effect on climate change impacts including global average temperature, sea level rise, and extreme events such as heat waves.

But when you map the temperatures by region, you see the Arctic has been suffering an incredible heat wave, with monthly average temperatures as much as 16 ° C above average.

or even a sum of sine waves — and NOT a straight line — were extended through the average of the CET using an 11 year solar sunspot as a smoothing interval, when would the MWP, LIA, Dark Ages, and RWP show up as high and low points?

Maximum temperatures during the hottest heat waves have in the last 30 years risen three times faster — especially in crowded cities that are home to more than 10 million — than average temperatures as a whole.

Wave energy should go as wave height squared, so a modest increase in average wave height (if it really checks out) might bea bit greater than that, but it will still be orders of magnitude lower than the thermal energy change.

Several years ago I had a conversation with Kevin Trenberth, where — as I remember — he pointed out to me that, on average, 30 Watt / m2 short wave absorption in the atmosphere can not be accounted for by calculations based on HITRAN molecular data.

Note that in the Poynting vector (time average) is not present the frequency, thus we are not referring to monochromatic waves, and for the EM waves the boundary conditions on the plates don't have importance as for the string guitar.

The Hywind 2s will have to bring their «A» game to the operation phase of the project, however, as their forerunner has performed superbly over its lifetime, weathering winds of 40 metres per second (m / s) and winter waves 15 metres high — and producing at an average capacity of 50 %.

The new study is based on responses from the third wave of data collection from 504 participants, average age 24, who self - identified as being in a committed romantic relationship.

While demographic factors in some metros, such as a younger than average population, may be fueling unequal housing outcomes, along with a national trend that has been pointing to a gradually widening gap, there still seems to be plenty of opportunity for changes to local housing policy that could move the needle in a favorable wave for low - income groups.