Sentences with phrase «as blastocysts»

The rapidly dividing ball of cells — now known as a blastocyst — has begun to burrow into the uterine lining (endometrium).
The most advanced embryo that we freeze is between 100 to 120 cells, which is known as a blastocyst.
Traditionally, the process involves plucking the inner cell mass from a 5 - day - old embryo known as a blastocyst (a round ball of 150 to 200 cells the size of a grain of sand), which destroys the embryo.
Now known as a blastocyst, the embryo undergoes a dramatic division of cell fate, forming a distinct outer layer of cells and an equally distinct bulge of about 20 or 30 cells on the inside.
No matter where the source of their DNA, as soon as the embryos became hollow balls of cells, between the developmental stages known as blastocyst and morula, telomerase lengthened telomeres to the right size.

Not exact matches

If we take the definition of life as being said to be present when an organism shows evidence of individual animate existence, then from the blastocyst stage the fetus qualifies for respect.
We are striving very hard to limit the number of twins, and eliminate the occurrence of higher order multiples (see below) using techniques such as embryo selection and blastocyst transfers, and the introduction of «elective single embryo transfer».
While multiple studies have shown that the pregnancy rate is slightly lower when replacing a single embryo, as compared to 2, the pregnancy rate is still very high in a selected patient population (< 35 with extra blastocysts to freeze).
The trophoblast is the outer layer of cells of the blastocyst which allow the fertilized ovum to attach to the uterus and which serves as a nutritive pathway for the embryo.
They found that some sperm DNA methylation regions were also associated with poor blastocyst stage of embryo quality as defined by the IVF clinic's standards related to embryo quality before transfer into the uterus of the female partner to establish a pregnancy, Pilsner says.
The images depict what might be called embryology in flagrante: micrographs of sperm cells, trailing accordion - like pleats of white zags as they streak across a vast blue ocean of ooplasm; a multihued blastocyst in the process of hatching out of the egg's zona pellucida; and egg cells with a fringe of glowing, fate - determining proteins, looking a bit like a solar eclipse inside a cell.
One of the wonders of the mammalian embryo is that when it grows to the stage of a blastocyst, about 100 to 200 cells, a portion of the cells can be collected and maintained indefinitely as stem cells.
Figure 1: The blastocyst is a hollow sphere made of approximately 150 cells and contains three distinct areas: the trophoblast, which is the surrounding outer layer that contains the trophoblast stem cells and later becomes the placenta, the blastocoel, which is a fluid - filled cavity within the blastocyst, and the inner cell mass, also known as the embryoblast, which can become the embryo proper, or fetus, and is where human embryonic stem cells are isolated from.
The blastocyst is a hollow sphere made of approximately 150 cells and contains three distinct areas: the trophoblast, which is the surrounding outer layer that later becomes the placenta, the blastocoel, which is a fluid - filled cavity within the blastocyst, and the inner cell mass, also known as the embryoblast, which can become the embryo proper, or fetus, and is where hESCs are isolated from.
Changes in the manipulation medium, as well as a move from late to early stages after first appearance of pronuclei, produced blastocysts which were statistically indistinguishable from those produced in normal IVF by measures of morphology, ploidy and gene expression.
iPSCs have significantly altered the field ethically, as they have the utility of embryonic stem cells but do not require harvesting cells from a blastocyst.
In short, there is no blastocyst - like stage — when the somatic cells are reprogrammed, they're immediately cultured as cells in normal adherent culture.
This was often done using blastocysts from IVF clinics that would otherwise be discarded (often because the blastocysts were damaged and would not properly develop into a human, although IVF generates a large number of excess healthy blastocysts that go unused as well).
Similarly, cytoplasmic maturation was also improved as indicated by development to blastocyst stage.
Overall, parthenotes have similar mRNA expression levels as IVF / ICSI embryos at the blastocyst stages (Figure 3 and 4B).
Currently, the NIH defines acceptable hESCs as «cells that are derived from the inner cell mass of blastocyst stage human embryos.»
The table shows the numbers of resultant embryos scored as low -, medium -, and high - contribution chimeras following the injection of fractionated HV cells into Rosa26 LacZ blastocysts.
When injected into host blastocysts, cells derived directly from the ICM of an expanded blastocyst stage can contribute to the PrEn as well as the fetus [17], [18].
ES cells exhibit the same heterogeneity as the early blastocyst and respond to the same signalling pathways.
This zygote divides and re-divides as it drifts toward the uterus, becoming a blastocyst on the fifth day after fertilization.
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