The ammonia reacts with water to form ammonium hydroxide, which makes any nearby calcium precipitate out
as calcium carbonate crystals, or limestone.
Not exact matches
As the bacteria went to work metabolizing the urea,
calcium carbonate crystals began to form around the bacteria, filling in the gaps between each grain of sand.
Using a powerful microscope that lets researchers see the formation of
crystals in real time, a team led by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory found that negatively charged molecules — such
as carbohydrates found in the shells of mollusks — control where, when, and how
calcium carbonate forms.
As the new
crystals formed, they consumed the
calcium carbonate within the drop on which they nucleated.
In addition, proving the connection means it will be easier to determine such attractive forces for
crystals made of different materials, such
as calcium carbonate found in seashells.
The nanoparticles accumulate and form stony structures made of
calcium carbonate — known
as aragonite — by growing
crystals.