Common complex disorders, such
as coronary artery disease, develop as a result of multiple genetic and environmental factors.
The finding has far - reaching implications in understanding and treating low - oxygen health conditions such
as coronary artery disease and tumor growth.
Cardiologist Dr. Leslie Miller discusses the vital role of adult stem cells in helping the body repair itself as well as the potential benefits of cell therapy as an alternative option if you are living with symptoms of a chronic condition such
as coronary artery disease or osteoarthritis that affect your ability to live a normal life.
The review is in response to growing evidence connecting environmental noise, including from road traffic and aircrafts, to the development of heart disease, such
as coronary artery disease, arterial hypertension, stroke and heart failure.
«Pro-oxidative stress is found in many chronic diseases, such
as coronary artery disease.
Free radicals attack weak carbon - hydrogen bonds and are a major source of the kind of oxidative cell damage that can occur in conditions such
as coronary artery disease, neurological disorders and retinal ailments.
A 2014 meta - analysis concluded that cardiovascular disease such
as coronary artery disease and stroke is less likely with 3 — 5 cups of non-decaffeinated Kona per day but more likely with over 5 cups per day.
Not exact matches
CRP is thought to indicate the amount of inflammation in the body, which may be connected to illnesses such
as cancer, diabetes and
coronary artery disease.
From the file of Rather Obvious News, this study from the University of Michigan Medical School: children who consume foods purchased from school vending machines, school stores, snack bars and other sales that compete with the federal school lunch program are «more likely to develop poor diet quality — and that may be associated with being overweight, obese or at risk for chronic health problems such
as diabetes and
coronary artery disease.»
The food pyramid recommends that kids eat «fish rich in omega - 3 fatty acids, such
as salmon, trout, and herring,» because fish oil may help prevent
coronary artery disease.
Fish oil: The food pyramid recommends that kids eat «fish rich in omega - 3 fatty acids, such
as salmon, trout, and herring,» because fish oil may help prevent
coronary artery disease.
As a group, women in the study were older than men and were less likely to have been previously diagnosed with
coronary artery disease.
These cytokines are known to be involved in problems in other body organs, such
as the joints (arthritis), the
coronary arteries (atherosclerosis) and the lungs (asthma).
The findings echo past studies, which have shown patients with multiple narrowed
arteries have better outcomes with
coronary artery bypass grafting, also known
as CABG or heart bypass surgery, than with angioplasty, also known
as percutaneous
coronary intervention or PCI, a less - invasive option in which a stent is inserted to hold the
arteries open.
Additional analysis of UK Biobank data from 112,338 people of European ancestry revealed that a specific form of rs9349379 known
as the G allele, which was present in 36 % of these individuals, was associated with an increased risk of
coronary artery disease.
Women who have a cardiac arrest are less likely than men to receive potentially life - saving procedures such
as angiography to look for blocked
coronary arteries or angioplasty to open them, according to new research in Journal of the American Heart Association, the Open Access Journal of the American Heart Association / American Stroke Association.
Other treatments, such
as radiation, can affect the heart
arteries and cause the development of
coronary artery disease or blockages.
«Spontaneous
coronary artery disease identified
as inherited.»
Researchers also included a human genetics study of approximately 188,000 people, which found that carriers of mutations that disable ANGPTL3 had nearly 40 percent fewer incidents of
coronary artery disease
as compared to those with fully functioning ANGPTL3.
The study shows those apparently healthy individuals identified with increased carotid plaque burden and
coronary artery calcium were two to three times more likely to have an adverse event such
as an
artery blockage, or a piece of plaque becoming loose causing a heart attack or stroke.
Deaths from
coronary artery disease have dramatically fallen for both men and women over the last 30 years
as statins have gained in popularity, but that reduction has been much greater for men than for women.
In contrast, men have greater tumor necrosis factor - alpha, homocysteine and uric acid levels
as well
as higher
coronary artery calcium score than women.
Red wine stimulates the formation of endothelium - dependent relaxation factors such
as nitric oxide, which improve endothelial function in
coronary arteries possibly because of the high phenol concentration in red wine.
Overall, nearly 20 percent of the men and 12 percent of the women who participated in the study developed or died from heart disease, a suite of conditions that includes stroke,
coronary heart disease caused by the buildup of plaque in the heart's
arteries, acute
coronary syndromes such
as heart attack, and other diseases.
Participants with
coronary heart disease at baseline were excluded,
as were participants with cancer, stroke and
coronary artery surgery.
When all the data were analysed, those whose mothers had experienced a complication of pregnancy were almost three times
as likely to develop early
coronary artery heart disease
as those whose mothers had had a problem - free pregnancy.
Previous results from the KIHD study have shown that frequent sauna bathing also significantly reduces the risk of sudden cardiac death, the risk of death due to
coronary artery disease and other cardiac events,
as well
as overall mortality.
Using the scale
as a benchmark, patients without a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure,
coronary artery disease, or cirrhosis have only a 3.1 percent probability of developing late, serious complications following joint replacement surgery.
The new Penn - developed model replaces a previous model that only examined pre-operative features such
as a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, or
coronary artery disease.
Soliman said the finding that atrial fibrillation was associated only with NSTEMI heart attacks suggests that factors contributing to partial blockage of the
coronary arteries or increased oxygen demand, such
as sudden increase in heart rate, are more likely to explain the association between a-fib and heart attack than those factors linked to total blockage caused by the migration of a blood clot to a
coronary artery from the site of its formation.
During the nearly month - long follow - up period, there were no differences between the two groups in the percentages of patients that had a stent placed to open an
artery, underwent
coronary artery bypass surgery, returned to the emergency room or experienced a major cardiac event, such
as heart attack.
Use of the novel anticoagulant otamixaban did not reduce ischemic events compared with unfractionated heparin plus eptifibatide but increased bleeding among patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute
coronary syndromes undergoing a percutaneous
coronary intervention (PCI; procedures such
as balloon angioplasty or stent placement used to open narrowed
coronary arteries), according to a study published by JAMA.
An analysis of diagnostic test results from the Prospective Multicenter Imaging Study for Evaluation of Chest Pain (PROMISE) trial — in which patients with stable chest pain were randomized to either anatomic or functional testing
as an initial diagnostic strategy — showed that the presence and extent of
coronary artery disease detected by CT angiography better predicted the risk for future cardiac events than did measures of exercise tolerance or restricted blood flow to the heart muscle.
«In addition, practitioners have to look for other risk factors that are more common in obese patients such
as diabetes, hypertension or
coronary artery disease.»
All study participants either had an acute
coronary syndrome such
as a heart attack or unstable angina 30 days to one year before enrolling; had cerebrovascular atherosclerotic disease, in which the
arteries that supply blood to the brain become constricted; had peripheral vascular disease, a group of disorders affecting blood vessels outside of the heart and brain; or had both diabetes and
coronary artery disease.
The study published online in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, found smokers are more likely to be hospitalized for leg events, heart attack and
coronary heart disease related to atherosclerotic peripheral
artery disease, known
as PAD, than non-smokers with PAD.
And then same for older people, of course, the same situation where they're not
as robust, if you will,
as people who are in their 20s and 30s and can handle that and losing the fluids and not have complications of
coronary artery disease and other things that go with that for an older person.
«This is significant to stroke care because many stroke risk factors — such
as high blood pressure, heart failure,
coronary artery disease — are more common in old age.
«Further, the additional assessment of NAFLD with CT could improve the risk stratification of patients with suspected
coronary artery disease,
as our results show that the presence of NAFLD is associated with high - risk
coronary plaque independent of traditional risk factors and severity of
coronary artery disease.»
Chronic total occlusion, a complete blockage of the
coronary artery, sometimes referred to
as the «final frontier in interventional cardiology,» represents a major challenge for catheter - based percutaneous
coronary intervention (PCI).
They also had only half
as much ApoC - III protein in their blood, and they were less likely to develop calcification of
coronary arteries, which can lead to
coronary heart disease.
Analyses of pre-transplant risk factors such
as obesity, diabetes,
coronary artery disease were conducted.
The APOC3 mutation carriers also had little calcification of their
coronary arteries, a measure of early atherosclerosis,
as compared with those who didn't carry the mutation, the researchers report in tomorrow's issue of Science.
Coronary artery disease, or the buildup of plaque and blockages in the heart's
arteries, is the most common cause of cardiac arrest, though it can also be caused by other forms of heart disease
as well
as some genetic diseases and other conditions.
The researchers found that both obstructive and mild, or non-obstructive,
coronary artery disease
as determined by CCTA were related to patient deaths and MACE.
During the follow - up period, 295 (30.3 percent) of the patients experienced a MACE, such
as heart attack or a procedure to re-open an obstructed
artery called a
coronary revascularization.
These women also reported on their
coronary health, indicating whether they had an angiogram that confirmed CHD - related chest pain, a heart attack, or cardiovascular procedures such
as angioplasty,
coronary artery bypass graft surgery or stents.
Men and women (median age 61.7) in the study were categorized
as having no
coronary artery disease, mild disease (less than 50 percent of
coronary artery narrowed), or obstructive disease (more than 50 percent
artery obstruction).
Just a handful of studies have looked over the course of a year, let alone years, such
as this study, which followed patients for an average of 10 years after their
coronary artery disease diagnosis to see if they were ever diagnosed with depression.
Current guidelines recommend heart bypass for patients with substantial narrowing of two or more
arteries due to extensive plaque buildup, a condition known
as multivessel
coronary artery disease.