Preschool won't, on its own, permanently narrow or close achievement gaps, just
as the effects of an intervention in elementary school will probably not last through high school.
(i) For each of the outcome variables, a linear regression was performed for each student group, which provides measures of the linear trends
as effects of the intervention.
Not exact matches
What would a day be in the Divine circadian cycle
of an omnimodal, omnipotent being, 24 hours, 24 billion years, 24 milliseconds??? Nowhere in the Bible coes it say that evolution does not exist within the living realm, but Simon Peter does say that to the I Am»... one day is
as a thousand years, and a thousand years is
as one day...» (the Bible DOES recognize the
effects of animal husbandry, which is a form
of artificially - induced evolution on livestock species, and narrates accounts
of Divine
intervention to influence it, so you can not factually say that it is outside the realm
of Divine probability by biblical accounts,
as Divine probability contains, by textbook definition, the sum
of the laws
of nature.
The difference is not quite clear, for Bultmann had originally defined the mythical world view
as one which left room for extra — and supramundane
interventions, in contrast to the modern world view which postulates a rigid, closed system
of cause and
effect.
«The flood is described in natural terms
as the
effects of sins (
of violence in particular) with no divine act
of intervention; only with the subsiding
of the waters is God's activity stated explicitly» (Fretheim, God and World, 80).
These things happen
as part
of the human condition, they are neither
effected by prayer, no fixed by deity
intervention.
OBJECTIVES: To review the
effects of intercessory prayer
as an additional
intervention for people with health problems already receiving routine health care.
You know, there are side
effects to epidurals, such
as breathing problems for the newborn, not to mention the way it increases the chance
of other
interventions.
As engaging with fathers around the births
of their babies is the «golden opportunity moment» for
intervention with them, this may have a substantial knock - on
effect in terms
of fathers» engagement with services — and in their children's lives.
We will look at compelling statistics about infant abuse / Shaken Baby Syndrome, infant emergency room visits,
as well
as Breastfeeding initiation and duration rates and how the introduction
of baby carriers
as a public health
intervention could
effect those different statistics.
This means that there is a domino
effect as described above — often referred to
as a «cascade
of interventions».
It is easier to relax, because
of the water
effect and the atmosphere around her with at least
intervention as possible
The
effect of these kinds
of supports on home visitors has not been well studied, but some research on similar
interventions indicates implementation
of evidence - based practices with fidelity monitoring and supportive consultation predicts lower rates
of staff turnover,
as well
as lower levels
of staff emotional exhaustion relative to services
as usual.29, 30,31 Moreover, a supportive organizational climate has been associated with more positive attitudes toward adoption
of evidence - based programs.32
Studies
of home visiting's effectiveness
as an
intervention designed to prevent child maltreatment demonstrate some promise, but compared to the number
of studies conducted that measure child maltreatment, risk for maltreatment, or protective factors, there are far more findings
of no
effects than reductions in maltreatment and improvements in child and family well - being.
The Lancet reinforces other recent large scale evidence reviews such
as aspecial issue
of Acta Paediatrica, which stated that breastfeeding rates are responsive to
interventions delivered in health systems, communities and homes, with the largest
effects achieved when
interventions are delivered in combination.
Early
intervention could prevent your child from experiencing ongoing
effects of the trauma
as an adult.
Robin Kaplan: OK, when we come back, we'll discuss how the routine use
of vacuum can affect breastfeeding
as well
as what to do to counteract these
effects if you end up needing birth
interventions.
The
effects of breastfeeding on children's development have important implications for both public - health policies and for the design
of targeted early
intervention strategies to improve the developmental outcomes
of children at risk
as a result
of biological (e.g., prematurity) or social adversity (e.g., poverty).
Again, there was some evidence that the treatment
effect may be partly due to bias; sensitivity analysis including only those studies assessed
as being at low risk
of bias for allocation concealment showed that results still favoured the
intervention group although the treatment
effect was less pronounced in the studies at lower risk
of bias (Analysis 1.8).
All
of these subgroup analyses investigate potential sources
of heterogeneity,
as differences in the type
of intervention, risk profile
of the population or setting may affect the treatment
effects.
«For the time being any past leader and even those who held office at the highest level have to be circumspect - including me - about our pronouncements and
interventions which might have the exact opposite
effect as was intended,» he accepts, before adding: «It doesn't mean that any
of us simply should be told to get back in the box and go away, and fail to express a lifetime's experience or commitment to the party, but it does mean we need to be very careful.»
Without urgent and ambitious government
intervention, NEA estimates that in the next 15 years the cumulative
effect will be 125,000 premature deaths
as a result
of living in cold homes; # 950m
of fuel debt which will not be spent in local economies; and # 22 billion spent by the NHS in treating cold - related conditions.
He said the study should also look at the
effects of legalization in Massachusetts — and possibly New Jersey — on New York,
as well
as any future federal
intervention.
Writing in a linked Comment, Professor Dieter Wolke, University
of Warwick, UK, says: «Until not that long ago, being bullied by others was often considered
as a normal rite
of passage... Any
intervention to reduce bullying and the adverse mental health
effects caused by victimisation must include efforts to reduce traditional bullying.
This study's finding — based on analysis
of data from 1995 to 2014 — that the decline in under - five death was also accompanied by increases in PMI - funded malaria prevention technologies, such
as insecticide treated nets and indoor residual spraying that are known to be effective malaria
interventions, provides compelling and important new evidence
of the likely
effects of PMI funding.
These data also provide support for
intervention studies to examine the
effects of the DASH diet on blood uric acid level among gout patients
as well
as for the risk
of gout flares, they add.
The researchers believe that future research could focus on specific aspects
of the self - expanding activities that produce this
effect,
as well
as test the use
of self - expansion activities in clinical
interventions for smoking cessation.
Especially informative are the long - term studies on the
effects of early childhood
interventions, which indicate that an appropriate schooling
of children
as young
as 3 years old produces remarkably large benefits for society, even in cases where the children do not perform significantly better academically.
Widely hailed
as a «breakthrough» in HIV prevention by public health officials, the studies — one
of which dropped its placebo arm today because
of the convincing
effects of the
intervention — add powerful new tools to derail transmission
of the virus in the population that accounts for most
of the 34 million infections in the world.
«We know a lot about the negative
effects of harassment but in order to design better prevention initiatives, we need to discover more about the processes involved in harassment situations,
as they play out over time, so that the best
intervention points can be identified.»
The researchers say follow - up studies could explore questions such
as what extent demographic changes — especially a larger population
of older adults — will have on heat - related mortality, and the
effect of specific
interventions related to adaptation and greenhouse gas reductions.
«Our next steps will be to directly test the
effects of such place - based
interventions on violent crimes, such
as homicides and assaults.»
«All patients should be well informed about the potential adverse
effects of ADT, and
interventions to improve mental and emotional health such
as exercise programs and dietary / lifestyles changes could be
of particular importance,» he concludes.
The attendees developed a list
of top research priorities and a research agenda for exercise in solid organ transplant, which includes the need to conduct large multicenter
intervention studies, standardize measures
of physical function in clinical trials, examine the benefits
of novel types
of exercise, and assess the
effects of exercise on measures such
as immunity, infection, and cognition.
The researchers were surprised by the strength
of these emergent
effects, which were
as large
as or even larger than the direct
effects that triggered them: «It really makes you wonder how often we underestimate the full impact
of social
interventions,» says Powers.
«We do have some behavioral and pharmaceutical
interventions reducing the symptoms
of ADHD, but we do not know exactly why they sometimes work and sometimes don't, along with the potential side
effects as well,» added Dr. Furukawa.
«Shedding light on trends in the burden
of stroke among Medicare beneficiaries may provide important information for policy purposes, including describing the past and current scope
of the condition, assessing the potential
effect of stroke prevention
interventions on a national level, and identifying areas where resources can be targeted more specifically and effectively,» says lead investigator Margaret C. Fang, MD, MPH, an Associate Professor
of Medicine at the University
of California San Francisco School
of Medicine, who also serves
as the Medical Director
of the UCSF Anticoagulation Clinic.
The behavioral
effects of such
interventions are currently estimated
as the most cost - effective way to prevent a metric ton
of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere.
«This study demonstrates how simple lifestyle
interventions such
as stair climbing can be effective in preventing or reducing the negative
effects of menopause and age on the vascular system and leg muscles
of postmenopausal women with hypertension,» says Dr. JoAnn Pinkerton, NAMS executive director.
These
effects are most relevant to policy makers keen to show the effectiveness
of their
interventions... Future work can assess the impact
of SSB taxes on chronic diseases that would materialise later in time, such
as heart disease, stroke, low back pain, and osteoarthritis, which would further strengthen the case for the SSB tax.
Now researchers are studying the impacts
of deliberately injecting SO2 into the stratosphere to contract the
effects of global warming, known
as climate
intervention.
As a scientific standard, future studies evaluating possible population - level health
effects of this
intervention (which, to be clear, was not the purpose
of the study by Kypri et al) should assess outcomes at the population level, ideally using instruments external to the study.
«This study opens up a new avenue
of studies for brain - based
interventions,» he says, «such
as targeting the dopamine system» to increase the placebo
effect.
«This study provides a foundation for future studies to evaluate the value
of psycho - social
interventions, such
as cognitive therapies, to lessen the
effect of major life events,
as well
as the use
of estrogen therapy during perimenopausal and menopausal stressful times.»
Presented at the Alzheimer's Association International Conference (AAIC) 2017 and published in The Lancet, the report also highlights the beneficial
effects of nonpharmacologic
interventions such
as social contact and exercise for people with dementia.
The adverse
effects of epinephrine appeared to be unaffected by the use
of post-resuscitation medical treatments, such
as techniques to cool the body to reduce tissue damage or
interventions to restore the flow
of blood through blocked arteries.
Innovative clinical trial approaches that have proven successful in other disease areas such
as oncology (e.g., platform trials, umbrella and basket designs) might be employed with stratification
of subjects by AT (N) profile, enabling a data - driven approach to identify the biological stage
of disease in which an
intervention has maximal treatment
effects.
However, evidence from both small - scale, intensive
interventions and Head Start suggest that despite this convergence on test scores, there are long - term
effects on important societal outcomes such
as years
of education completed, earnings, and reduced crime and teen pregnancy.
For her research efforts, Dietrich has registered a number
of firsts with journal papers reflecting her work on such diverse topics
as: improving cancer therapy through odor and taste
intervention; prevention and treatment
of obesity by drinking more water; health
effects of iron and copper in drinking water; and risks to people over 50 for unhealthy over-exposure to iron in water.
The authors suggest that finding effective ways to help women lose weight between pregnancies will assist in maintaining their health and that
of their children, though additional
interventions will likely be required
as multiple pregnancies appear to have an adverse
effect on women that is independent
of her fat mass.