«This study demonstrates that a high - risk social environment can overwhelm the protective effect of a genetic variant associated with alcohol - related behaviors,» said Emily Olfson, an MD - PhD student at Washington University School of Medicine as well
as first author of this study.
Not exact matches
I entreat all
of you to read A
Study in Scarlet, the
first Sherlock Holmes novel — fiction,
of course, but interesting that a very reputable and fact - driven
author would choose to delve into the life
of the antagonist
as being helplessly tied up in an early Mormonist agenda...
Most
studies have revealed protective effects
of breastfeeding on common infections in the
first 8 to12 months
of life.8, 27,29,30 One
study, which distinguished between infectious diseases until and from the age
of 6 months, revealed results similar to those from our
study.24 Although the
authors used exclusive breastfeeding for 3 months
as the reference group, exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months reduced the risk
of gastrointestinal tract infections between the ages
of 3 and 6 months but not between the ages
of 6 and 12 months.24 We can not explain why breastfeeding duration was only associated with lower risks
of lower respiratory tract infection from 7 to 12 months.
«This case presents scurvy
as a new and severe complication
of improper use
of almond beverage in the
first year
of life,» the case
study authors write.
The
authors of the new
study have proposed that the Haarlem specimen be assigned to a new genus, for which they suggest the name Ostromia — in honor
of the American paleontologist John Ostrom, who
first identified the fossil
as a theropod dinosaur.
«Birth defects were seen when both males and females were exposed,
as well
as when only one parent was exposed,» said Hrubec, who is
first author on the
study and holds both a doctor
of veterinary medicine degree and Ph.D. from the Virginia - Maryland College
of Veterinary Medicine.
«The presence
of these elongated skulls in parts
of eastern Europe is most commonly attributed to the nomadic Huns, led by Atilla, during their invasion
of the Roman Empire from Asia, but the appearance
of these skulls in western Europe is more mysterious,
as this was very much the fringes
of their territory,» said Dr. Krishna Veeramah,
first author of the
study.
The new
study covers the entire U.S. West, from the High Plains states to the Pacific coast, and provides the
first detailed look at how groundwater recharge may change
as the climate changes, said senior
author Thomas Meixner, UA professor and associate department head
of hydrology and atmospheric sciences.
Joint
first author of the
study, microbiologist Dr Jo Fothergill said: «We have discovered that the nasopharynx acts
as a silent reservoir for bacteria from which more serious infections in the lungs can develop.»
«Other
studies have seen a relationship between tameness and stress responses in animals,» said Jessica Hekman, the
first author of the paper who worked on the
study as a graduate student in the laboratory
of University
of Illinois animal sciences professor Anna Kukekova.
«
As our nation as a whole is learning, it's important to reduce risky opioid - related prescribing,» says Lewei Allison Lin, M.D., the first author of the new study and an addiction fellow in the U-M Department of Psychiatry who trained in the VA syste
As our nation
as a whole is learning, it's important to reduce risky opioid - related prescribing,» says Lewei Allison Lin, M.D., the first author of the new study and an addiction fellow in the U-M Department of Psychiatry who trained in the VA syste
as a whole is learning, it's important to reduce risky opioid - related prescribing,» says Lewei Allison Lin, M.D., the
first author of the new
study and an addiction fellow in the U-M Department
of Psychiatry who trained in the VA system.
«For this purpose we have created molecules which act
as an adapter between the virus and the tumor cell,» explains Markus Schmid,
first author of the
study.
«
As far as I know, this is the first study to convincingly connect the tidal force of the moon with rainfall,» said corresponding author Tsubasa Kohyama, a UW doctoral student in atmospheric science
As far
as I know, this is the first study to convincingly connect the tidal force of the moon with rainfall,» said corresponding author Tsubasa Kohyama, a UW doctoral student in atmospheric science
as I know, this is the
first study to convincingly connect the tidal force
of the moon with rainfall,» said corresponding
author Tsubasa Kohyama, a UW doctoral student in atmospheric sciences.
«Our results provide evidence for clinicians to consider HRT
as compared with CRT
as a preferred radiation treatment in men with intermediate - risk prostate cancer and at low risk
of other complications,» stated Trevor Royce, MD, MPH, radiation oncologist at Brigham and Women's Hospital and
first author of the
study.
These are the findings
of a national
study of Taiwanese youth led by Wei J. Chen
of the National Taiwan University, with Chia - Hua Chan
as first author.
«
As a research community, we spend a lot
of time searching for good resources and trying to link them together,» said TSRI Research Associate Tim Putman, who was
first author of one
of the
studies.
Once CAT - tailed proteins are imported into the mitochondria, they form aggregates that may act
as a seed, and ultimately bind proteins free
of defects that have vital roles for the cell» explains Toshiaki Izawa,
first author of the
study, together with Sae - Hun Park.
«When we hear a sound, the normal aging brain keeps the sound in check during processing, but those with MCI have lost this inhibition and it was
as if the flood gates were open since their neural response to the same sounds were over-exaggerated,» says Dr. Gavin Bidelman,
first author on the
study, a former RRI post-doctoral fellow and assistant professor at the University
of Memphis.
«But our findings show that obesity can now be defined
as a risk factor for developing multiple myeloma through this condition,» said the
study's
first author, Su - Hsin Chang, PhD, an assistant professor
of surgery in the Division
of Public Health Sciences at Washington University.
Now ancient DNA has rewritten the evolutionary history
of this iconic group,» said
first author Peter Heintzman, who led the
study as a postdoctoral researcher at UC Santa Cruz.
«The wing
of Drosophila melanogaster has several morphogens, such
as Dpp (BMP in humans) and Wingless (Wnt in humans), which are necessary for growth,» explains Lara Barrio, the
first author of the
study and postdoctoral fellow in the Development and Growth Control Lab at IRB Barcelona.
As the
authors of the new research explain: «There are three main levels
of analysis in the
study of proteins: the
first is the sequence
of amino acids, the second is the three - dimensional structure that these filaments take on a very short time after they are synthesized, while the third regards their function.
«While randomized clinical trials are needed to test whether this is a causal relationship, these findings indicate doctors should consider using or re-starting ACEIs and ARBs
as first - line blood pressure medications for patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis,» said Jenny I. Shen, MD, an LA BioMed researcher and corresponding
author of the
study.
«Proper blood cell production is dependent on functioning hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells that are destroyed during conditioning procedures for transplantation or following bone marrow injury,» said the
study's
first author Kevin A. Goncalves, who performed this research
as part
of his PhD
studies in cellular and molecular physiology at the Sackler School.
The
study authored by Forest Service Southern Research Station (SRS) scientists John Coulston, David Wear, and Jim Vose is the
first to isolate the impacts
of forest disturbances, such
as fire, disease, and cutting,
as well
as the impacts
of land use change using permanent monitoring locations across the Southeast making it one
of the most thorough carbon
studies completed.
«The discovery introduces — for the
first time — stem cell - based «biological resynchronization»
as a novel means to treat cardiac dyssynchrony,» says Andre Terzic, M.D., Ph.D., senior
author of the
study.
«Several
studies and clinical evidence suggest AIM2 functions
as a tumor suppressor, but until now, we've had very little direct evidence to explains how this occurs,» said Justin E. Wilson, PhD, the
study's
first author and a postdoctoral fellow at UNC Lineberger, the UNC School
of Medicine Department
of Microbiology and Immunology and the Department
of Genetics.
However, their behaviour is a clear sign that six - year - old children
as well
as chimpanzees are eager to observe how uncooperative members
of their community are punished,» adds Nikolaus Steinbeis, the other
first author of the
study and scientist at both MPI CBS and University College London.
«The imaging technique could shed light on the immune dysfunction that underpins a broad range
of neuroinflammatory diseases, such
as Alzheimer's disease, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and addiction,» said Christine Sandiego, PhD, lead
author of the
study and a researcher from the department
of psychiatry at the Yale School
of Medicine in New Haven, Conn. «This is the
first human
study that accurately measures this immune response in the brain.
«While tumor profiling holds the promise
of improved therapeutics through personalized medicine, it is important that both clinicians and patients discuss the possibilities
of incidental findings prior to ordering the testing,
as the findings can have serious implications for both the patient and their family members,» said Melinda Yushak, M.D., M.P.H.,
first author on the
study and a medical oncology fellow in Yale School
of Medicine.
«This is the question we asked ourselves, particularly in the case
of certain patients born with broken bones who, even
as newborns, were neither able to move properly nor breathe unaided,» explains Dr. Ellen Knierim, a researcher at Charité's NeuroCure Clinical Research Center and the
study's
first author.
«Bone cells aren't solely
studied in isolation in the lab
as both local and systemic factors play an important role in their function, so it's important to unpick the multitude
of biological factors that can affect their proliferation,» says Dr Pablo Roman - Garcia, a
first author from the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
In the
study, published in the current online edition
of Cancer Letters, senior
author Karine Cohen - Solal, PhD, and colleagues show for the
first time that the RUNX2 transcription factor could also serve
as a possible treatment target for melanoma.
«This came
as a surprise,» said Farnaz Broushaki,
first author of the
study and a member
of the JGU Palaeogenetics Group.
«We asked ourselves how the sensitive ultra-diffuse galaxies could survive at all in an environment
as unsettled
as a galaxy cluster,» explains Carolin Wittmann,
first author of the
study and PhD student at the Institute for Astronomical Computing (ARI) at the ZAH.
«
As the date
of first record is not available for most alien species, these numbers are clearly underestimating the full extent
of alien species introductions,» says Dr. Franz Essl from the University
of Vienna, Austria, senior
author of the
study.
As we are seeing more women survive breast cancer, we need to focus on long term survivorship issues and ensuring that women have access to this important part
of treatment,» says
study first author Reshma Jagsi, M.D., D.Phil., associate professor
of radiation oncology at the University
of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Simple measures such
as BMI may fail to completely inform us
of a patient's true cardiovascular risk,» said Mark Rabbat, MD,
first author of the
study and an assistant professor
of medicine and radiology, Division
of Cardiology, at Loyola University Medical Center.
«Overall, we found three cortisol profiles among the children, which were categorized
as elevated, moderate, and low,» explains Jennifer H. Suor, doctoral student in clinical psychology at the University
of Rochester, who is the
study's
first author.
«We're relying on the chemistry to generate the ground truth and act
as the «supervisor» for a supervised learning algorithm,» said David Mayerich,
first author of the
study.
Blocking TAM receptors via different routes
of administration, including giving it
as an oral «pill», markedly reduced metastatic spreading in our model systems,» says Magdalena Paolino,
first author of the
study.
«
As luck would have it, that was the first gene I tried, and that was the last gene I tried,» said Ubil, who conducted the research as a graduate student in the laboratory of former UNC faculty member and senior study author Arjun Deb, MD
As luck would have it, that was the
first gene I tried, and that was the last gene I tried,» said Ubil, who conducted the research
as a graduate student in the laboratory of former UNC faculty member and senior study author Arjun Deb, MD
as a graduate student in the laboratory
of former UNC faculty member and senior
study author Arjun Deb, MD..
«Genomes from this migration seeped right across the continent, way beyond East Africa, from the Yoruba on the western coast to the Mbuti in the heart
of the Congo — who show
as much
as 7 % and 6 %
of their genomes respectively to be West Eurasian,» said Marcos Gallego Llorente,
first author of the
study, also from Cambridge's Zoology Department.
«This is a new application for an old pain medication that offers hope for reducing the development
of acute pain in the
first few days after surgery,
as well
as chronic postoperative pain and the need for opioid medications following discharge from the hospital,» said Glenn S. Murphy, M.D., lead
study author and physician anesthesiologist at NorthShore University Health System in Evanston, Illinois.
«This
study provides the
first evidence that BPA exposure during pregnancy can induce a specific type
of oxidative stress known
as nitrosative stress in both the mother and offspring,» said the senior
author, Vasantha Padmanabhan, MS, PhD,
of the University
of Michigan in Ann Arbor, MI.
«This is the
first national
study to identify specific regions
of the United States where residents may be at an increased risk for poor clinical outcomes — including misdiagnoses and late detection —
as a result
of limited access to specialized gynecologic cancer care,» says David Shalowitz, MD, a fellow in the division
of Gynecologic Oncology at the Perelman School
of Medicine at the University
of Pennsylvania, and lead
author on the
study.
Isabel Angelo,
first author of the
study and a senior at the University
of California, Berkeley, worked on the
study as part
of her internship at JPL and adapted Hu's model to 55 Cancri e.
«Compared to conventional methods, such
as fluorescent antibodies against certain surface proteins, we know how the cells will decide three cell generations earlier,» reports ICB scientist Dr. Felix Buggenthin, joint
first author of the
study together with Dr. Florian Büttner.
One such possibility is suggested by
first author of the
study Laura D. Lewis, Ph.D. «This technique now gives us a method for obtaining much more detailed information about the complex brain activity that takes place during sleep,
as well
as other dynamic switches in brain states, such
as when under anesthesia and during hallucinations.»
«By reversing the cycle, we could even use the device
as a single atom refrigerator and employ it to cool nano systems coupled to it,» explained Johannes Roßnagel,
first author of the
study.