Not exact matches
But interactions with the newly formed
giant planets ejected many of those
comets into interstellar space, flung others out into what would become the Oort Cloud, and knocked some into elongated, somewhat shorter orbits in what is known
as the scattered disk.
This leaves plenty of elbowroom for undetected terrestrial planets to huddle close their star, just
as Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars do.What's more, the gas
giants could irrigate parched inner terrestrial planets with ices from
comets and asteroids they perturb.
The
giant planets nudge
comets in toward the system's star,
as was the case in the Solar System during the Late Heavy Bombardment about 4 billion years ago.
This allows it to study a variety of astronomical objects, such
as the molecular gas in planetary nebulae, molecules on active
comets, the heating mechanisms of red
giants and the afterglows of gamma - ray bursts.
Others (such
as Glenn Schneider of the University of Arizona and Scott Kenyon of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory), however, argue that a
giant planet in the system could gravitationally deflect
comets and asteroids away from inner planets that may support life in the liquid water zone, in the same way that Jupiter protects Earth in the Solar System.