«The abundance and number of spider species is negatively affected by the impact of many human land uses, such
as habitat fragmentation, fire and pesticides», Samuel Prieto - Benítez and Marcos Méndez, researchers at the URJC Biodiversity and Conservation Department, tell SINC.
Factors such
as habitat fragmentation add to the challenge.
Not exact matches
If the extinction trend continues apace, modern elephants, rhinos, giraffes, hippos, bison, tigers and many more large mammals will soon disappear
as well,
as the primary threats from humans have expanded from overhunting, poaching or other types of killing to include indirect processes such
as habitat loss and
fragmentation.
With
habitat fragmentation, the wall could cut off ocelot,
as well
as black bear, populations in Texas and Mexico from other members of their species, leaving some populations too small to persist.
«Certainly,
as a result of that, it has resulted in a lot less loss and
fragmentation of Wyoming's sagebrush
habitat.»
Researchers found the Radcliffe's Night frog and the Kadalar Night Frog inside private or state - owned plantation areas facing threats such
as habitat disturbance, modification and
fragmentation.
But the climate change still had a deep impact on anthropoid evolution, because
habitat fragmentation and an increased level of allopatric speciation took place
as a result.
Today, primary threats are
habitat loss and
fragmentation as a result of human development.
However, there was a growing
fragmentation between those
habitat patches, due to human activities such
as roads or development, and natural events, such
as the catastrophic Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008.
The research team lists the
fragmentation of
habitats and the intensification of agriculture
as reasons for the decline of these «generalists.»
«This is an important study
as it clearly demonstrates the negative effects of inbreeding
as a result of
habitat fragmentation and isolation of small populations,» said TSA President Rick Hudson.
A new study by the Wildlife Conservation Society, Idaho State University and the U.S. Geological Survey suggests that
habitat fragmentation and the addition of makeshift perches such
as transmission polls in sagebrush ecosystems are creating preferred
habitat for common ravens that threaten sensitive native bird species, including greater sage grouse.
Worldwide, turtles are negatively affected by such threats
as habitat loss and
fragmentation, collection for food and pets, disease, and changing climates.
A slew of factors associated with human activity threaten our natural landscapes, such
as conversion of forests to agriculture,
habitat fragmentation, and chemical contamination.
Another potential feedback might occur if reduced timber yields force loggers to compensate by enlarging the amount of area harvested, resulting in higher CO2 emissions through deforestation and associated fires,
as well
as increased rates of
habitat fragmentation / degradation and species extinctions
The species» range has been deeply disrupted by
habitat loss and
fragmentation,
as the Australia Zoo explains here: Read more...
Climate change almost always exacerbates the problems caused by other environmental stressors including: land use change and the consequent
habitat fragmentation and degradation; extraction of timber, fish, water, and other resources; biological disturbance such
as the introduction of non-native invasive species, disease, and pests; and chemical, heavy metal, and nutrient pollution.
The IPCC also reports that the resilience of many ecosystems around the world is likely to be exceeded this century by an unprecedented combination of climate change; disturbances associated with climate change, such
as flooding, drought, wildfire, and insects; and other global change - drivers, including land - use changes, pollution,
habitat fragmentation, urbanization, and growing human populations and economies.
Land use changes: logging,
habitat fragmentation as the suburbs move further out from city cores and new roads are built, wetlands drying up, drought / excess rain.
One concern is that harvesting massive amounts of naturally occurring seaweed for bioenergy could have comparable effects on atmospheric carbon dioxide and
habitat loss or
fragmentation as large - scale deforestation.
They define this
as «a seamless mosaic of forests and associated natural treeless ecosystems that exhibit no remotely detected signs of human activity or
habitat fragmentation and are large enough to maintain all native biological diversity, including viable populations of wide - ranging species».
... According to a review by Lovich and Ennen (2013), the construction and operation of wind farms have both potential and known impacts on terrestrial vertebrates, such
as: (i) increase in direct mortality due to traffic collisions; (ii) destruction and modification of the
habitat, including road development,
habitat fragmentation and barriers to gene flow; (iii) noise effects, visual impacts, vibration and shadow flicker effects from turbines; (iv) electromagnetic field generation; (v) macro and microclimate change; (vi) predator attraction; and (vii) increase in fire risks.
Climate change is also predicted to interact with other drivers of biodiversity change such
as habitat destruction and
fragmentation, or the introduction of foreign species.
It is important to note that these impacts do not take account of ancillary stresses on species due to over-harvesting,
habitat destruction, landscape
fragmentation, alien species invasions, fire regime change, pollution (such
as nitrogen deposition), or for plants the potentially beneficial effects of rising atmospheric CO2.
... The resilience of many ecosystems can be enhanced by reducing non-climatic stresses such
as water pollution,
habitat fragmentation and invasive species.