But as he reported in the journal Science, Baughman's artificial muscles are powered by chemical energy, just
as human muscles are.
Not exact matches
On a normal diet, the
human body breaks down carbohydrates into glucose, which are used for energy or stored
as glycogen in liver and
muscle tissue.
Funny I never thought of Jesus
as having a hercules style body... Just average build... He did work
as a capenter and the carpenters I know have good
muscle tone... by are not body builder status, Hercules built to excess... They are just like a average farmer, strong and even in
muscle tone... Jesus's whole life was about being humble and coming from the low end of the society... he was born with the animals in a very humble place... I do not see him
as a super strong
human... but then being the son of God, he would have had super powers if he wanted them... he just did not need them...
The
human side to the game doesn't shrink
as its financial
muscles are flexed.
On birth This article appears in the Sage Encyclopedia of Anthropology, Sage Publications, 2005 Until recently in
human history, birth has been exclusively the work of the work of women
as they labor and bear down with their uterine
muscles to push their babies from the private inner world of their wombs into the larger world of society and culture.
Also referred to
as the womb, the uterus is hollow with a thick, muscular wall, and is considered the strongest
muscle in the
human body.
The numbers represent a lower limit,
as Neandertals and other extinct hominins likely had more
muscle mass than modern
humans.
The cognitive differences between
humans and our closest living cousins, the chimpanzees, are staggeringly obvious and a new study suggests that
human muscle may be just
as unique.
As a result, the ubiquitous barges plying the river no longer need human muscle to beat the flow and can carry more than three times as much weight — from 3,000 tons per ship to 10,000 tons of coal, cars and other good
As a result, the ubiquitous barges plying the river no longer need
human muscle to beat the flow and can carry more than three times
as much weight — from 3,000 tons per ship to 10,000 tons of coal, cars and other good
as much weight — from 3,000 tons per ship to 10,000 tons of coal, cars and other goods.
The space - based results were a product of CRaTER's ability to accurately gauge the radiation dose of cosmic rays after passing through a material known
as «tissue - equivalent plastic,» which simulates
human muscle tissue.
ASMI researchers are involved in different fields such
as biomechanics (motion analysis, which includes cadaver research, namely, the use of
human limbs to analyze anatomy, motion, and the strength of
muscles, tendons, ligaments, and bones) and clinical research (tracking patients to see how successful they are returning to sport after treatment with surgery or physical therapy).
There are moments of pure nature - channel gore, such
as when McAuliffe delineates the life cycle of a guinea worm, a parasite that migrates from a
human's intestinal
muscle through the tissues of the body all the way to the lower limbs or sole of the foot where it — no, that's enough.
Compared with chimps,
humans have evolved weak jaw
muscles and jaw bones — possibly because social organisation reduced the need to bite
as a form of attack
He adds that
human heart
muscle works in much the same way
as flight
muscle, and this work could eventually give insight into why hearts fail.
In February, Todd Kuiken and colleagues at the Rehabilitation Institute of Chicago announced promising results from the first
human trials of prosthetic limbs based on an approach known
as targeted
muscle re-innervation.
«My work has focused on developing technology that translates electrical signals in
human muscle into signals that control powered prosthetic limbs — such
as decoding
muscle signals to tell a prosthetic leg that it needs to walk forward or step up onto a staircase,» says Dr. Helen Huang, senior author of a paper on the work and an associate professor in the joint biomedical engineering program at North Carolina State University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Those findings — published this week in Current Biology — suggest that the gene, known
as FOXP2 is involved in learning the
muscle movements necessary for speech, explains co-author Simon Fisher, a professor of molecular neuroscience at Oxford's Wellcome Trust Center for
Human Genetics.
Like all mammals, including
humans, mice lose up to a third of their
muscle mass and power
as they get older.
Just
as the technique restored kidney,
muscle, and insulin - producing function in the mouse models, he sees a future for rejuvenating neuronal populations, maybe even one day in
human patients.
This wearable equipment, called the Unplugged Powered Suit (UPS), supports
human movement without requiring any electronic devices and tanks because it employs a newly developed pneumatic
muscle named Pneumatic Gel Muscle (PGM) as an act
muscle named Pneumatic Gel
Muscle (PGM) as an act
Muscle (PGM)
as an actuator.
For many mammals, including
humans, the speed of
muscle repair slows
as they grow older, and it was once thought that complete repair could not be achieved after a certain age.
The paper published online this month in Genetics examines a «foraging gene»
humans share in common with the flies, which plays multiple roles and is found in similar places, such
as the nervous system, in the
muscle and in fat.
In addition to determining that
humans use chemosignals to attract one another, the findings could one day be used to create new therapies to correct hormone imbalances — most notably alternatives to cortisol replacement, which is used in treat maladies such
as Addison's disease (in which the adrenal glands fail to pump out enough cortisol, causing
muscle weakness, weight loss and low blood pressure).
Using the natural
human development process
as a guide, the researchers developed ways to mature
muscle cells in the laboratory to create
muscle fibers that restore dystrophin, the protein that is missing in the
muscles of boys with Duchenne.
«This is the first study to demonstrate that functional
muscle cells can be created in a laboratory and restore dystrophin in animal models of Duchenne using the
human development process
as a guide.»
As in rodents, the researchers found one L - type («long - lasting») channel (CaV1.2) and two T - type («transient») channels (CaV3.2, and 3.3) in the
human smooth
muscle cells.
The scientists, who are faculty in the university's School of Medicine, are studying how oxidative stress in cells impacts sarcopenia — a loss of
muscle mass and strength that occurs in all
humans as they age.
As stem cells continue their gradual transition from the lab to the clinic, a research group at the University of Wisconsin — Madison has discovered a new way to make large concentrations of skeletal
muscle cells and
muscle progenitors from
human stem cells.
The function of myostatin appears to have been conserved across species,
as inactivating mutations in the myostatin gene have been demonstrated to cause increased
muscling in cattle [8]--[11], sheep [12], dogs [13] and
humans [14].
The finding that myostatin is not the sole regulator of
muscle mass in mice raises the question
as to whether targeting myostatin alone will be the most effective strategy for manipulating this signaling pathway in
humans.
Although the current study demonstrates that loss of IL - 15Rα promotes this phenotype, future studies are needed to determine the roles of specific IL - 15Rα isoforms in
muscle,
as well
as the associations of additional IL15RA polymorphisms in
muscle phenotypes in
humans.
By carefully guiding the cells» choices at each fork in the road, Loh and Chen were able to generate bone cell precursors that formed
human bone when transplanted into laboratory mice and beating heart
muscle cells,
as well
as 10 other mesodermal - derived cell lineages.
Until now, scientists examining the causes and effects of insulin resistance have struggled with a general lack of
human cell lines from tissues such
as muscle, fat and liver that respond significantly to insulin, Kahn says.
IHC - P mouse tumor tissue (from lung) with
human cell line injected, some
muscle tissue attached
as well sees high background for
human cellswith priamry Ab
as well
as isotype ctrl, but also for
muscle (does not contain any EGF) Ab: 1 ug /...
Humans obviously regenerate some cell types very well, such
as skin,
muscle and liver cells, but almost not at all in cells of the nervous system or with any complex tissue systems.
Recent Scientific projects
as principal investigator: • 2003/2005 (EU V Frame Program): «International Bank of DNA, cell lines and nerve -
muscle - cardiac tissues» - «European Network of
Human Biological Material for Rare Diseases - Eurobiobank».
These mice developed hallmark signs of PD in their brains and behavior: loss of dopaminergic neurons in the SNc, impaired generation of new neurons in one of the few regions capable of producing them in adult organisms, and impaired
muscle coordination similar to
human victims of Parkinson's (
as evidenced by difficulty in rearing up on their hind legs)(Figure 2).
In healthy
humans, skeletal
muscle accounts for 70 — 80 % of the insulin - stimulated glucose uptake in vivo (23), and most of the glucose is stored
as glycogen (24).
In a study using
human muscle tissue, scientists in Children's Stem Cell Research Center - led by Johnny Huard, PhD, and Bruno Péault, PhD - isolated and characterized stem cells taken from blood vessels (known
as myoendothelial cells) that are easily isolated using cell - sorting techniques, proliferate rapidly and can be differentiated in the laboratory into
muscle, bone and cartilage cells.
Plenary Lecture:
Muscle Sympathetic Reflexes in
Humans Lawrence I. Sinoway, Director of the Penn State Hershey Heart and Vascular Institute, leads the discussion on the exercise pressor reflex and how it is altered in cardiovascular disease, such
as heart failure..
He notes that after research in the 1990s on
human growth hormone, the drug began proliferating
as an anti-aging formula — one that could purportedly turn back the clock and help build
muscle, increase stamina and reduce wrinkles.
DMAbs are injected into the
muscle and the
human body is used
as its own bioreactor to produce protective antibodies.
«The range of applications of these low cost and light weight artificial
muscles is really wide and involves different fields such
as robotics, prosthetics, orthotics, and
human assistive devices,» says Caterina Lamuta, an author of the study.
This is not to say that bodybuilders don't care about developing greater strength, but their top priority is
muscle growth and becoming
as lean
as possible with the help of high intensity cardio and by optimizing nutrition and supplementation, so it's safe to say that the typical bodybuilder is devoted to transforming his body into the ideal, maximally developed representation of
human muscularity.
-- The
human body actually has three different types of various fascia, but the ones that could affect bodybuilders and those looking to build
muscle are known
as «deep fascia».
Human studies indicate that people with higher serum D3 levels have a decreased risk for falls and
muscle weakness
as well
as less insulin resistance and diabetes.
Dr. Siff said that it was «loadless training», invented by the Russian scientists to boost the strength of
human muscles and the connective tissues
as well.
Protein is a widely discussed nutrient vital to
human health and the normal functioning of the body and
as we know, crucial to
muscle building and effective weight loss.
More
muscle means you need more calories to sustain that
muscle mass, and you are not
as agile and fast
as a
human with less
muscle mass is.
«Research shows that this gives similar results in terms of
muscle strength and endurance
as multiple sets,» says Robert M. Otto, PhD, the guidelines» associate editor and director of Adelphi University's
Human Performance Laboratory in Garden City, New York.