Sentences with phrase «as less radiation»

As less radiation reaches the surface, the atmosphere may become more stable and clouds more persistent than usual, and less water will evaporate from the surface, a finding corroborated by Qian's China study.

Not exact matches

In his call for practice change, Bekelman cites research showing the shorter radiation treatment — known as moderate hypofractionation — is just as effective at treating cancer, while costing less and easing the burden on patients.
Instead, they noticed that radiation - induced disorder causes the carrier mobility to decrease and the scattering rate to increase as expected, but the carrier concentration remains significantly less affected than it should be.
Mild gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity as reported by doctors was observed more frequently in patients getting the higher daily dose, shorter frequency radiation, but no differences were observed in more severe side effects, which were rare (less than 5 percent) with either regimen.
The researchers found that radiosurgery controlled the spread of the cancerous cells as effectively as whole - brain radiation; patients who received radiosurgery experienced less cognitive decline compared to those who received whole - brain radiation.
Laboratory experiments on animals indicate that as doses decrease, less and less damage escapes DNA - repair mechanisms, says Yoshihisa Matsumoto, a radiation biologist at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
The paper also reports that the memory is less prone to degradation when exposed to gamma radiation - something that is important for memory used for space travel, as the memory would have to feature less shielding, thus reducing its weight.
No heat radiation is detected from Fomalhaut b, as would be expected for a large planet, meaning it must be smaller and less massive than Jupiter.
Regardless of disease stage, patients who received surgery lived an average of 57 months, compared to less than 12 months for patients who received only non-surgical treatment (such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy), and 1.4 months for patients who received no treatment at all.
Pretreating the animals with leucine make the reserve stem cells more sensitive to radiation and less able to regenerate tissue following radiation injury, while rapamycin protected the reserve stem cells as they were more likely to remain dormant.
Storm clouds play a big role in keeping the planet cool by reflecting heat back into space — but they're not as effective farther north or south, where there's less solar radiation anyway.
In fact, a typical coal - fired power plant exposes local residents to as many as 18 millirems of radiation yearly, whereas a nuclear power plant emits less than six millirems per annum, according to researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
While ultrasound provides a less expensive and radiation - free alternative to detecting and monitoring cancer compared to technologies such as X-rays, CT scans and MRIs, the lower clarity and resolution of ultrasound has limited its use in cancer treatment.
One possibility, says Chao, is that high numbers of CNVs somehow cause DNA damage by making dads less able to protect themselves from environmental insults such as radiation.
Many breast cancer patients still receive longer radiation therapy despite that the shorter hypofractionated whole breast radiation is as effective and costs lesser.
As I said, it also shelters life from radiation, but this is less of a concern in my mind.
So the mechanism should cause a decline in skin temperature gradients with increased cloud cover (more downward heat radiation), and there should also be a decline in the difference between cool skin layer and ocean bulk temperatures - as less heat escapes the ocean under increased atmospheric warming.
They also include less - visible sources, such as radiation and electromagnetic stressors from cell phones and towers.
Nutritional ketosis has received a lot of attention by cancer researchers in recent years, and many studies show it has great potential not just as a form of cancer prevention but also treatment — in combination with other treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation.16 Research is looking at whether non-toxic metabolic therapies and drug cocktails may be just as effective, with less toxicity.
Use the speakerphone setting on your cellphone to reduce holding the phone to your ears (many headphones can offer as much radiation as a smartphone to the head, though potentially less heat).
Radiation exposure to your pet is also reduced as we use far less radiation for digital radiography.
In order to attempt to cure certain cancers, an intensive protocol will be ordered which usually requires outpatient radiation treatments for 16 to 20 days Palliative radiation therapy is a less intense protocol, and can be described as comfort care.
Fewer retakes are required, resulting in less radiation exposure for both the patient as well as the staff.
I personally doubt that any improvements that might have occurred subsequent to radiation were due to more than the distraction of the procedure or some undiagnosed, underlying cause (such as infection or cancer) that could have been treated less drastically.
Allowing for that falling on the oceans, and further decline due to angle of incidence as distance from equator increases, less the amount required by vegetation for photosynthesis, we are left with how much energy for conversion of solar radiation to heat / electricity / catalytic reaction to other fuels?
Will less ice and snow in the Arctic during winter increase, decrease or be about the same radiation loss as years with thick multiyear ice?
Thus the radiation heat balance, according to the IPCC, in the NH must be far less positive than in the SH (as example: a loss of 5 W / m2 TOA due to aerosols in the NH Indian Ocean).
What I meant was that Planck radiation increases with body or amb ient temperature, but higher temperature, per the Boltzmann distribution, makes it more probable that rotation, vibration, and / or electronic levels will be excited, and therefore less likely to emit relaxation energy, though as you point out this may not be exactly what happens physically — emission radiation is more flat than anything with increasing temperatures.
The gravity of the overall global temperature rise can not be overstated, climate engineering / solar radiation management is not a form of «mediation» as those in power would have us believe, geoengineering is a weapon of mass deception and war, nothing less.
After Mount Pinatubo erupted, while overall solar radiation was reduced by less than five percent, data showed a reduction of direct radiation by as much as 30 percent.
Now, when the energy received directly from the Sun at the surface of Venus is less than 10 % of what we receive on Earth, then there is less than 10 % coming back as back radiation — far less in fact.
The atmosphere as a whole is more energetic and there are therefore more photons bouncing around — more escape directly to space balancing more or less the incoming radiation.
Plus 5 % of the population have gene variants that mean their DNA repair is not as good as it could be and therefore they need a lot less radiation to cause a problem.
This is about the radiation from the Earth to space, which is prevented by the atmosphere's greenhouse gases, and as we pour more and more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, less energy will be sent into space.
Hence as the upper troposphere contributes an increasingly greater share of the radiation to space with rising GHG's, it does so less effectively because it is colder than the lower troposphere.
You are correct that as temperature increases a fixed input will have less effect on the equilibrium temperature, but there is no basis for your belief that a hot surface can somehow disregard incident radiation.
If the ice is a lower temperature than the liquid water, and as a general rule ice usually is colder than liquid water, then the ice emits less infrared radiation.
As for me I don't really feel wrapped around anything As for your question, well the role of the non GHG gases is nothing less than fundamental for the radiation transfer.
As one goes further north toward the North Pole, the length of the shortwave radiation season is shortened with less ability to melt out multi-year sea ice (D. Perovich, personal communication).
The federal government promotes solar energy as an alternative to carbon fuels and yet makes the energy system less viable with Geoengineering practices, solar radiation management.
If there's no radiation from the Sun, no heat capacity in the model planet, no mass big enough to effect pressure changes («real» ideal gases which don't have mass), nothing much is happening because there's no movement, (movement from the play of hot and cold volumes as hot gases rise and cold sink, becoming less dense and gaining density), but,
If they didn't, the bulk transport of heat upward would gradually warm the upper atmosphere, and as I note above, a warm, less dense, upper atmosphere is utterly stable without conductivity or radiation.
The absence of correlation for temperature decrease and CO2 decrease means that the process is not reversible as it would be, if associated to less radiation absorption by CO2.
Low solar activity sees the atmosphere above the South Pole cool both directly with less solar radiant energy and as reduced ozone warming by solar ultraviolet radiation.
Today Earth is out of balance because increasing atmospheric gases such as CO2 reduce Earth's heat radiation to space, thus causing an energy imbalance, as there is less energy going out than coming in.
Furthermore as the Sun's radiation is re-emitted into space before reaching the Earth's surface, that surface will be colder than the assumed 15 degrees Celsius and thus will release even less radiation at all wavelengths.
For this reason, the shell will receive less W / sqm from Earth radiation than is emitted by the surface, because the radiation will spread out by the inverse square law just as sunlight gets less intense the further from the sun you get, and the shell will radiate more to space than back to Earth.
As it expands, it cools, and thereforee becomes less ionized and thus more transparent, so that radiation can escape more esily.
Less longwave radiation will escape at the absorptive wavelengths of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane.
There was some very effective stratospheric warming just after each time the coronal hole came around (the particles take longer to reach Earth than EM radiations, as they are travelling at less than the speed of light on a curved path), and subsequently the polar vortex shifted.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z