Not exact matches
But the startup community points to the already tough
climate for funding, and argues the need to find a workable
model for equity crowd funding is urgent in Canada,
as the U.S. is already moving ahead.
The company chairman would later mock
climate models as unreliable while he campaigned to stop global action to reduce fossil fuel emissions.
Even James Hansen regards
climate models only
as reliable
as their inputs, which are exceedingly complex with respect to
climate variables.
Darin Kingston of d.light, whose profitable solar - powered LED lanterns simultaneously address poverty, education, air pollution / toxic fumes / health risks, energy savings, carbon footprint, and more Janine Benyus, biomimicry pioneer who finds
models in the natural world for everything from extracting water from fog (
as a desert beetle does) to construction materials (spider silk) to designing flood - resistant buildings by studying anthills in India's monsoon
climate, and shows what's possible when you invite the planet to join your design thinking team Dean Cycon, whose coffee company has not only exclusively sold organic fairly traded gourmet coffee and cocoa beans since its founding in 1993, but has funded dozens of village - led community development projects in the lands where he sources his beans John Kremer, whose concept of exponential growth through «biological marketing,» just
as a single kernel of corn grows into a plant bearing thousands of new kernels, could completely change your business strategy Amory Lovins of the Rocky Mountain Institute, who built a near - net - zero - energy luxury home back in 1983, and has developed a scientific, economically viable plan to get the entire economy off oil, coal, and nuclear and onto renewables — while keeping and even improving our high standard of living
Its designed to help people analyze big data sets comprising information such
as satellite images,
climate models, and tweets, or more localized data like feeds from IoT sensors...
While tomatoes have been regularly used
as a
model organism to study the effect of
climate in fruit ripening, its commercial history is a chequered one.
We hope this project will serve
as a
model for future national initiatives that can be scaled with funds from programs such
as the Green
Climate Fund.»
By conserving land, protecting forests for carbon storage and absorption of green house gas emissions, and actively managing our lands for
climate resiliency we can act
as a
model for statewide organizations and land trusts.
The East River Blueway Plan is a
model for resiliency
as it provides a vision of an accessible and dynamic waterfront that also addresses the urgency of
climate change and its effects.
The lawsuits are the latest legal challenges against oil companies over
climate change and come
as the firms are searching for new business
models amid pressure by governments and consumers for cleaner energy.
It's going to be one of the major topics at a regional
Climate Solutions Summit in Syracuse this weekend,
as the city hopes to take the lead on an energy supply
model that uses renewable energy.
The
model has novel implications both for when people choose to obtain or avoid information, and it sheds light on phenomena, such
as political polarization and emotionally charged beliefs relating to topics like the cause of autism and the reality of
climate change.
Climate models predict that
as global temperatures rise over the next seven decades, subtropical regions like the American Southwest will get drier, while more northern areas, including much of Canada, will get wetter.
«We have to think of religious identity
as the central mental
model and framework and belief system by which many Americans, if not a majority of Americans, are going to come to understand
climate change,» he said.
Importantly, when modern
climate models — the same as those used in the United Nations» recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports — were run under Eocene conditions, many could not replicate these fi
climate models — the same
as those used in the United Nations» recent Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change reports — were run under Eocene conditions, many could not replicate these fi
Climate Change reports — were run under Eocene conditions, many could not replicate these findings.
The researchers started with a state - of - the - art
climate model for Mars — one that assumes an ancient atmosphere composed largely of carbon dioxide (
as it is today).
The research in Nature
Climate Change signals that many climate models may be too conservative in their projections through this century, as they are not considering ice loss from the northeast portion of Gre
Climate Change signals that many
climate models may be too conservative in their projections through this century, as they are not considering ice loss from the northeast portion of Gre
climate models may be too conservative in their projections through this century,
as they are not considering ice loss from the northeast portion of Greenland.
But all 54
climate models the team examined predicted that this wind will weaken
as the world warms.
«But if,
as global circulation
models suggest, drying continues, our results provide evidence that this could degrade the Amazonian forest canopies, which would have cascading effects on global carbon and
climate dynamics.»
And the evidence of change has mounted
as climate records have grown longer,
as our understanding of the
climate system has improved and
as climate models have become ever more reliable.
By mapping persistent springs across the African landscape, the researchers have been able to
model how our ancestors may have moved between water sources at different times and how this impacted their ability to traverse the landscape
as the
climate changed.
Yet some of these recent extremes, such
as the summer in March, are way beyond the predictions of our
climate models.
Combining observations from satellites and ground stations with
climate models, they evaluated different factors that affect telescope vision, such
as the amount of water vapour, wind speeds and atmospheric turbulence.
Finally, all the
climate models assume different amounts of energy stored on Earth that is transferred to the ocean depths, which act
as an enormous heat sink.
When scientists use
climate models for attribution studies, they first run simulations with estimates of only «natural»
climate influences over the past 100 years, such
as changes in solar output and major volcanic eruptions.
However, the gap between the calculated and measured warming is not due to systematic errors of the
models,
as the skeptics had suspected, but because there are always random fluctuations in Earth's
climate.
Most
climate models predicted that trend would continue,
as humans continued to pump greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Forecasts without systematic errors:
climate models, such
as the
model MPI - ESM LR of the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, predict a significant increase in temperature by the end of this century, especially at the Earth's poles.
He said studies have shown that
as many
as 100,000 daily soundings could create improvements to both weather and
climate models that would benefit governments and industries.
Von Issendorff and his colleagues expect their findings will fine - tune
models that explain and predict cloud formation and
climate, atmospheric chemistry, and the evolution of water - rich objects in outer space, such
as fledgling comets.
The results are based on a number of independent
climate archives,
as well
as instrumental records, and hold up whilst applying a wide range of correction methods, which leads Laepple to believe that the problem lies more with the
models.
That, in turn, could come back to the environmental zeitgeist:
models suggest that such shifts will happen more frequently
as a result of
climate change.
The wind speeds and directions predicted by the
climate model explain phenomena such
as the dominance of the seas by the Iron Fleet, the likely attack plans of invading dragon hordes from Essos, and the trading routes between Westeros and the Free cities across the Narrow Sea.
The
model calculations, which are based on data from the CLOUD experiment, reveal that the cooling effects of clouds are 27 percent less than in
climate simulations without this effect
as a result of additional particles caused by human activity: Instead of a radiative effect of -0.82 W / m2 the outcome is only -0.60 W / m2.
If global warming causes strong storms to grow even more fierce,
as some
climate models predict, that could trigger a self - feeding cycle that unleashes still more heat - trapping CO2 into the atmosphere.
Satellite imagery is used for all sorts of
climate study, from identifying conditions that allow infectious diseases like West Nile virus and cholera to emerge, to creating
models for predicting hurricanes, to distinguishing natural resources such
as wind, water and sunlight.
The goals of the project include reconstructing extreme
climate changes from the recent past (1894 - 2014), using historically referenced data to assess near - future global
climate model projections, and to ultimately use this analysis to investigate ecological problems in Chesapeake Bay, such
as eelgrass diebacks.
Professor Dan Lunt, from the School of Geographical Sciences and Cabot Institute at the University of Bristol said: «Because
climate models are based on fundamental scientific processes, they are able not only to simulate the
climate of the modern Earth, but can also be easily adapted to simulate any planet, real or imagined, so long
as the underlying continental positions and heights, and ocean depths are known.»
Recent
modelling by researchers from the Potsdam Institute for
Climate Impact Research in Germany, as well as studies of past climate, suggest that the planet will soon have warmed enough to melt Greenland's ice sheet entirely — if it hasn't already become warm
Climate Impact Research in Germany,
as well
as studies of past
climate, suggest that the planet will soon have warmed enough to melt Greenland's ice sheet entirely — if it hasn't already become warm
climate, suggest that the planet will soon have warmed enough to melt Greenland's ice sheet entirely — if it hasn't already become warm enough.
Filling in all these details will make it possible to refine the accuracy of atmospheric
models and help to assess such things
as strategies to mitigate specific air pollution issues, from ozone to particulate matter, or to assess the sources and removal mechanisms of atmospheric components that affect Earth's
climate.
Barnard and his team predicted how SoCal's shores would evolve from 2010 through 2100 by
modeling the factors that influence beaches — estimates for sea level rise
as well
as wave and storm behavior and predicted
climate change patterns if the world eventually stabilizes its greenhouse gas emissions by mid-century, then starts reducing them.
In the MERGE
model's calculations, the 80 percent reduction in
climate emissions by 2050 is fixed
as a requirement.
This would provide valuable data that could be used to more accurately
model how Australia's more than 11,000 beaches are changing, and predict how they will respond
as climate change sets in.
In 2009, the northern hemisphere of Titan passed its spring equinox, when it begins tilting toward the sun, and
climate models predicted that the increased light would kick up winds
as the moon approaches summer in 2017.
The
models included interactions and competition between predators
as well
as the influence of
climate on vegetation and prey populations.
But
climate models predict reductions in dissolved oxygen in all oceans
as average global air and sea temperatures rise, and this may be the main driver of what is happening there, she says.
Co-author Prof Derk - Jan Dijk said: «Just
as mathematical
models are used to predict
climate change, they can now be used to predict how changing our light environment will influence our biological rhythms.
Global
climate models predict that already - wet regions, such
as the northeastern United States, will get even wetter by the end of the century if carbon dioxide levels reach 717 parts per million.
These findings suggest that
climate models should perhaps not ignore the stratosphere
as they often do.
Trenberth cites issues from the low - resolution ocean
model to the lack of important ocean -
climate patterns such
as the El Niño - Southern Oscillation.