To answer this question, the researchers created numerous premature stop signs, known
as nonsense mutations, in test genes in human and yeast cells.
Ataluren and amlexanox, work by enabling cells to bypass a particular type of DNA gene change known
as a nonsense mutation.
The company's lead product, candidate ataluren, is used for the treatment of patients with genetic disorders that arise from a type of genetic mutation known
as a nonsense mutation.
Not exact matches
«Our new data is scientifically important because ataluren restores activity to genes inactivated by
nonsense mutations, and
as a result, it has the potential to do so much for a large number of very complex genetic disorders,» Jacobson said.
Thirteen tumors had two non-silent MAP3K1
mutations (biallelic loss), and most of the
mutations are highly deleterious (
nonsense, frameshift, etc.) suggesting that this gene may act
as a tumor suppressor.
LOF
mutations were defined
as nonsense, frameshift, and splice - site variants, along with missense variants resulting in < 25 % of wild - type ANGPTL3 activity in a mouse model.
The underlying
mutation responsible for the phenotype in the iris pigment dispersion mouse was identified
as a C to T substitution that resulted in a
nonsense mutation, Arg150stop.