However, correlations between the FIMP scores and outcome measures found in our study are not lower than those reported in previous studies in which FIMP scores were obtained from the same families
as the outcome variables (see Forgatch and DeGarmo 2011; Hukkelberg and Ogden 2013).
Pazdera et al. (2013) conducted a multiple mediation model which included CSA as predictor, parenting sense of competence and depression as mediators, and parenting stress and maltreatment behaviour
as outcome variables.
A recent meta - analysis showed that low family socio - economic status is associated with higher levels of children's antisocial behaviours, and indicated that this relationship is stronger when CU traits are considered
as outcome variables [72].
Baumrindà cents â «¬ â «cents s typology portrays parenting as something analogous to fixed personality traits (or the fixed child social competence traits used
as the outcome variables in her research).
The analysis was carried out using a logistic binary regression model, with PPH
as the outcome variable and built using manual forward selection (with p < 0.05 as the cut - off).
Table 4 reports the results of 4 different logistic regression models with the presence of dementia
as the outcome variable, using pooled 2000 and 2012 data.
Only five of the 25 controlled trials examined blood pressure
as an outcome variable.
You might have some distant goal, but what that means is that you are running a long term intervention trial with body fat, weight, or waist circumference
as your outcome variable when you need to start running a short - term controlled feeding trial.
For this analysis, we choose total allergy
as the outcome variable, and adjusted for confounders as previously described in the Methods section (model 2 and model 4).
Self - esteem plays a role in the first and fourth phase of the Precede — Proceed model,
as an outcome variable and as a determinant.
To test our hypothesis that DO would moderate the association between social support and crying proneness, we followed generally established procedures (Aiken & West, 1991) and conducted two hierarchical linear regressions (one for family and friend support, the other for the social provisions variable) with crying proneness
as the outcome variable.
To further understand the association of key variables in predicting romantic inclination, linear regression analysis was carried out with romantic inclination
as the outcome variable.
The same predictors were used in a different model, with the Disgust measure of FaceReader Software
as the outcome variable.
Of these, 13 focused on adolescent mental health, and all included depression
as an outcome variable.
Like the family environment, many studies have focused on the marital relationship
as an outcome variable of family adaptation, indicating less marital satisfaction in mothers of children with ASD in comparison to mothers of children with other disorders [56, 69], and less positive expression within the marital relationship [45].
The majority of studies have investigated the family environment
as an outcome variable in families raising children with ASD [6, 48, 56, 83].
As it has been argued that using change scores might be less reliable than individual scores, we covaried the HR scores in the ostracism phase and used the HR in the contemplation phase
as the outcome variable.
No gender differences were found with respect to attachment to mother (χ 2 (1) =.003, p >.05) or father (χ 2 (1) =.26, p >.05), nor were there any effects of child age (entered in a logistic regression with dichotomous attachment classification
as outcome variable) for mother B =.02, p =.67 and father B = −.03, p =.49.
Previous studies on this topic mainly focused on the association between FIMP scores and parenting practices or externalizing behavior problems
as the outcome variable (Forgatch and DeGarmo 2011; Forgatch et al. 2005; Hukkelberg and Ogden 2013).
Five studies (Brinsmead et al., 1986; Baluch et al., 1992; Hjelmstedt et al., 1999; Bar - Hava et al., 2001; Fisher et al., 2012) used indirect measures of stress, such as use of counselling services,
as the outcome variable.
Not exact matches
Identify
as many
variables as possible that could have a material impact on the
outcome for any party, and assign a value to each
variable and for each party.
There are far few too many
variables to model an
outcome Entrepreneurship is a long term commitment and
as Investors, we are so lucky to jump the ship after a poor quarter, not the promoter who many times has put...
Atheists think the universe was created by a catastrophic explosion with an unknown cause... unknown (and always will be if they can help it), because if they used scientific method (
as logic and reason dictates), they would have to use the existence of an intelligent God
as a
variable in coming up with possibilities
as to the
outcome of their theory.
Though there are large, governing rules of the universe which tend to guide all actions and behaviors (such
as the laws of gravity and entropy), the nearly infinite number of other
variables can often lead to unforeseen
outcomes and unexpected results.
Always take notes,
as every time you bake there might be different
variables that may affect your
outcome.
saying that the keynesian conception is about spending what you earn is the opposite of what it stands for (its actually what you haplessly describe
as the neoclassical position) beyond the even more meaningless claim that wenger adheres to it... keynes broke with the idea that the economy was simply a collection of perfectly informed individuals and firms responding rationally to price incentives generated by market forces and that the big
variables that frame an economies performance — output, employment, price level, wages, etc — tend to move in cycles and are shaped by decisions and judgements made under hugely uncertain conditions that if left to markets generate bad
outcomes..
The Oxford Dictionary defines x-factor
as «a
variable in a given situation that could have the most significant impact on the
outcome».
Certainly it isn't
as if they got to avoid surgery, because all of them required some form of reconstructive surgery, with
variable outcomes.
Using age - and gender - specific z scores for the repeated measures
outcome variable and birth weight
as the covariate, the between - group
variable (breastfeeding medication group) was significant (P =.005).
Maternal demographic and obstetric
variables listed in Table 1 were examined for their role
as confounders of associations with the prevalence of selected adverse
outcomes using unconditional logistic regression.
Multivariate analyses were performed with logistic regression for
outcome variables with paternal depression and other covariates
as predictors.
Other evidence supports the fact that LBW infants who are fed their mother's milk, compared to those fed bovine - based formula, have better short - term visual and developmental
outcomes, although
variables such
as daily intake and duration of breastfeeding should also be considered.
Contributions include discussions on racial disparities in special education placements, the intersection of disability with other identity
variables such
as gender and sexuality; the exploitation of disabled bodies to generate resources for humanitarian projects; and suggestions for how a human rights framework can promote inclusivity and better health
outcomes.
And
as Neria and his co-authors noted in their paper, «In the immediate aftermath of disasters, it may be both inappropriate and unethical for researchers to assess some of [the] key
variables related to exposure [and] short - term
outcomes.»
Besides working at IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, New York, Meyer heads something called the DREAM challenges, contests that ask teams of computer scientists to solve outstanding biomedical problems, such
as predicting the
outcome of prostate cancer treatment based on clinical
variables or detecting breast cancer from mammogram data.
As the researchers enrol bigger groups and monitor more
variables and
outcomes, that figure could expand tenfold.
Outcome variables such
as effective striking, effective grappling, takedowns and knockouts were analyzed for both fighters.
Unlike other studies that have looked at the influence of social media on election
outcomes, their study, «More Tweets, More Votes: Social Media
as a Quantitative Indicator of Political Behavior,» took into account such
variables as incumbency, partisanship, media coverage, and socio - demographic makeup of the electorate.
Unlike the common practice with other mathematical
variables, a random
variable can not be assigned a value; a random
variable does not describe the actual
outcome of a particular experiment, but rather describes the possible,
as - yet - undetermined
outcomes in terms of real numbers.
«We're hoping to impress upon the scientific community the notion that for those of us who might be interested in predicting an
outcome of interest, possibly with rather complex or high dimensional data, we might gain by reconsidering the question
as one of how to search for highly predictive
variables (or
variable sets) and using statistics that measure predictivity to help us identify those
variables to then predict well,» Lo said.
The primary
outcome is in - hospital mortality, and secondary
outcomes include the complications of BSI such
as septic shock, acute kidney injury (AKI), acute lung injury (ALI) / acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), ischemic liver injury, and a collapsed dependent
variable of «poor clinical
outcome» that is defined
as the presence of any of the above complications.
Ultimately, this will provide for current and future studies such
as those that evaluate the correlation of biological markers with clinical
variables and cancer
outcomes,
as well
as those that identify interactions among biological markers.
«Patients who develop granulomatous lymphocytic interstitial lung disease (GLILD)
as a complication of common
variable immunodeficiency (CVID) often have poorer
outcomes.
Five of the 10 studies were ostensibly about the relation of other potential prognostic
variables to
outcomes but happened to present data on smoking status
as a potential confounder of those relations.
We used a logistic regression model with 30 - day mortality
as an
outcome, and the patient - level adjustment
variables listed above
as explanatory
variables to determine each patient's likelihood of death.
Additionally, the betas from the linear model appeared to be interpreted
as a ratio, «Only episodes of excessive coughing and heart burn occurred on average > 2 times more in the cattle than in the control community (β > 2)», where the standard interpretation for a beta from a linear model would be a one unit increase in the
outcome for a one unit increase in the explanatory
variable, i.e. two more episodes of disease.
After adjusting for
variables which could impact the
outcomes, such
as age, sex, intensity of depression, and other conditions in addition to use of other medicines, the researchers determined that SSRIs and medications in the group of other medications for depression were linked to a greater risk of a number of adverse
outcomes in contrast to TCAs.
The
outcome variables have been diverse from performance
variables to measurements such
as: fasting blood work, glucose tolerance tests, Adrenal Stress Indices, or even body fat percentage and distribution via BODPOD, MRI, and DEXA.
I think,
as with all things physiologic, one has to place desired
outcomes in the context of the state
variables of the person we're talking about — older, diabetic, competitive athlete etc..
For the study, the patients self - reported
outcomes in a 36 - item physical component survey that also included
variables such
as: fatigue, depression, and quality of sleep.