This B star lost most of its mass — more than the mass of the sun — into a wind that shines for a while
as a planetary nebula.
Low - to medium - mass stars, such as the sun, will eventually swell up into red giants, eventually shedding their outer layers into a ring known
as a planetary nebula (early observers thought the nebulae resembled planets such as Neptune and Uranus).
Such «barium stars» may be binaries, where a more massive companion has already thrown off its outer gas envelopes
as a planetary nebula in becoming a white dwarf (see HD 147513 AB).
The Hubble telescope has spied a giant celestial «eye,» known
as planetary nebula NGC 6751.
The stellar corpses — highly dense objects known as white dwarfs — were spotted inside a dense cloud of gas and dust known
as a planetary nebula.
In 1918, Heber D. Curtis correctly classified
it as a planetary nebula for the first time.
When that happens, it briefly exhales an extraordinarily beautiful, complex puff of gas known
as a planetary nebula.
That glow is what we see
as a planetary nebula.
After shining for many millions of years, stars end their lives, mainly, in two ways: very high mass stars die very violently as supernovae, while low mass stars end
as planetary nebulae.
Astronomers know that while large stars can end their lives as violently cataclysmic supernovae, smaller stars end up
as planetary nebulae — colourful, glowing clouds of dust and gas.
The final stages of life for a star like our Sun result in the star blowing its outer layers out into the surrounding space, forming objects known
as planetary nebulae in a wide range of beautiful and striking shapes.
Eventually, Stars Aa and Ab will lose much of their current mass, from intensified stellar winds that eventually puff out their outer gas envelopes of hydrogen and helium (and lesser amounts of higher elements such as carbon and oxygen) into interstellar space
as planetary nebulae.
When the helium ignites, the outer layers of the star are blown off in huge clouds of gas and dust known
as planetary nebulae.
The gaseous clouds known
as planetary nebulae are only superficially similar to other types of nebulae.
The problems in this booklet investigate space phenomena, space travel and mathematics applications such
as planetary nebulae, collapsing gas clouds, space shuttle launch trajectory, evaluating functions, and differentiation.
Not exact matches
As big
planetary nebulae are the most common, we will use our new scale in making an unbiased census of
planetary nebulae in the Milky Way, which will then help answer some important research questions.»
Planetary nebulae, which got their name after being misidentified by early astronomers, are formed when an ageing star weighing up to eight times the mass of the sun ejects its outer layers
as clouds of luminous gas (see Why stars go out in a blaze of glory).
Invisible dark matter may have started out
as hot white dwarfs like this one in the middle of
planetary nebula NGC 2440.
As well as this black hole, Messier 15 is known to house a planetary nebula, Pease 1 [4]-- and it was the first globular known to contain one of these objects [5
As well
as this black hole, Messier 15 is known to house a planetary nebula, Pease 1 [4]-- and it was the first globular known to contain one of these objects [5
as this black hole, Messier 15 is known to house a
planetary nebula, Pease 1 [4]-- and it was the first globular known to contain one of these objects [5].
Astronomers were thrilled when they first saw the Hubble images of the
planetary nebulas ngc 7027 and crl 2688, also known
as the Egg
nebula.
The astronomers suggest that the orderly behaviour of the
planetary nebulae could have been caused by the presence of strong magnetic fields
as the bulge formed.
One type of such
nebulae, known
as bipolar
planetary nebulae, create ghostly hourglass or butterfly shapes around their parent stars.
But while only the occasional star makes its exit
as a supernova, most stars in the cosmic census — including our sun — will be blown away by the winds of change, and their gravestones will be
planetary nebulas.
Many of these
planetary nebulas have a funny kind of inverted mirror symmetry, with their tops and bottoms reflected and then reversed,
as in the letter s.
This pretty
planetary nebula is found in the constellation of Vela and is also known
as the Eight - Burst
nebula.
The ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT) has captured a beautiful image of a
planetary nebula known as NGC 7009, or the Saturn Nebula, as part of a wider study attempting to unravel the processes that give these vast cosmic clouds of dust and glowing gas their distinctive
nebula known
as NGC 7009, or the Saturn
Nebula, as part of a wider study attempting to unravel the processes that give these vast cosmic clouds of dust and glowing gas their distinctive
Nebula,
as part of a wider study attempting to unravel the processes that give these vast cosmic clouds of dust and glowing gas their distinctive shape.
As usual for
planetary nebulae, M76's visual magnitude is much brighter (9.6 according to Don Machholz» personal estimate, 10.1 according to Hynes; the present author thinks this is close to his own perception) than photographically (most sources agree on 12.2 mag photographically).
In tribute to Hubble's longest - running optical camera,
planetary nebula K 4 - 55 has been imaged
as WFPC2's final «pretty picture.»
Actually,
as for almost all
planetary nebulae, most of the visible light is even emitted in one spectral line only, in the green light at 5007 Angstrom (see our
planetary nebula description)!
White dwarfs form
as the outer layers of a low - mass red giant star puff out to make a
planetary nebula.
These stars end their lives
as stunning
planetary nebula, which enrich the next generation of stars with heavier elements, encouraging stellar evolution in our Milky Way.
Composite picture of the Cat's Eye
Nebula (NGC 6543), combining three images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope.This planetary nebula has an unusually complicated structure, with concentric shells (seen as bright rings), jets (the projections at upper left and lower right), and a number of details that suggest complex interactions of shock
Nebula (NGC 6543), combining three images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope.This
planetary nebula has an unusually complicated structure, with concentric shells (seen as bright rings), jets (the projections at upper left and lower right), and a number of details that suggest complex interactions of shock
nebula has an unusually complicated structure, with concentric shells (seen
as bright rings), jets (the projections at upper left and lower right), and a number of details that suggest complex interactions of shock waves.
This
planetary nebula is certainly the most impressive object of its kind in the sky,
as the angular diameter of the luminous body is nearly 6 arc minutes, with a faint halo extensing out to over 15», half the apparent diameter of the Moon (Millikan 1974).
This
planetary nebula, known
as NGC 650 or the Little Dumbbell, is about 2,500 light - years from Earth in the Perseus... view image
Occasionally these objects look something like
planetary nebulae,
as in the case of the Crab
Nebula, but they differ from the latter in three ways: (1) the total mass of their gas (they involve a larger mass, essentially all the mass of the exploding star), (2) their kinematics (they are expanding with higher velocities), and (3) their lifetimes (they last for a shorter time
as visible
nebulae).
As for most
planetary nebulae, the distance of M27 (and thus true dimension and intrinsic luminosity) is not very well known.
This allows it to study a variety of astronomical objects, such
as the molecular gas in
planetary nebulae, molecules on active comets, the heating mechanisms of red giants and the afterglows of gamma - ray bursts.
Planetary nebulae are dynamic and tend to quickly fade in brightness
as the progenitor star transitions to the white dwarf branch.
In 1901, Annie Jump Cannon returned to the lettered types, but dropped all letters except O, B, A, F, G, K, and M, used in that order,
as well
as P for
planetary nebulae and Q for some peculiar spectra.
This
planetary nebula, known
as NGC 650 or the Little Dumbbell, is about 2,500 light - years from Earth in the Perseus constellation.
As your student creates these 4 interactive foldables, he will learn about asteroids, including the following: • Stars Voabulary Booklets -
Nebula, Protostar, Red Giant, Supergiant,
Planetary Nebula, White Dwarf, Black Hole, Neutron Star, Black Dwarf, Hypergiant • Constellations Booklets - Little Dipper, Big Dipper, Bootes, Cygnus, Orion, Triangulum, and more • Interesting Facts About Stars This product is a downloadable ebook in PDF format.