«The nematode has been able to employ a breakdown product of its own metabolism
as a plant hormone to control the development of plant cells,» said lead author and research group leader Dr Shahid Siddique.
Although ethylene (or ethene) is best known
as a plant hormone, humans also produce it as consequence of oxidative stress, caused for example by the UV radiation from the sun.
Not exact matches
If there is a
plant - based substitute available that is just
as tasty, isn't laden with
hormones, blood and who - knows - what binders... why wouldn't you eat that?
The researchers identified several reasons for this: The new gene constructs interfere with the
plant's own gene for producing growth
hormones, and the additional gene constructs were not,
as intended, active solely in the kernels, but also in the leaves.
«What was specially relevant from a basic research standpoint was that, for the first time, the descent in levels of a
plant hormone compared to control values
as an answer to environmental stress could be a physiologically significant response — and data points in this direction,» adds Arbona.
Together with scientists from Columbia (USA), Olomouc (Czech Republic), Warsaw (Poland), Osaka (Japan) and the Freie Universitaet Berlin, the researchers at the University of Bonn have used Arabidopsis thaliana
as a model
plant to discover that the beet cyst nematode itself produces the
plant hormone cytokinin.
«One of the great things about using Arabidopsis
as our host
plant is the vast genetic resources of cytokinin and
hormone mutants that are available through the scientific community,» De La Torre said.
Researchers have proven that this mutant has more gibberellin - the
hormone that promotes
plant growth -, which means the seed coat is reinforced
as well.
Experiments by the Division of
Plant Industry in Canberra, part of Australia's national research organisation, CSIRO, showed that the
hormone reduced the number of times grasses such
as Kentucky bluegrass and rye - grass needed mowing by
as much
as 75 per cent.
«Biologists uncovers a genetic mechanism that could enhance yield in cereal crops: Precise regulation of
plant hormones in early reproductive development
as a target for yield increases.»
Brown University ecologist Marc Tatar says the current study, published in this week's Science, provides «really profound evidence» that longevity is controlled not by actual resources but rather by
hormones that are cued to resources (such
as the way
plants sense winter by sunlight changes).
So the next time you're using a rooting powder to give your
plant cuttings a jumpstart, think of Zimmerman and Hitchcock, whose trials and errors yielded insights into the effects of
plant hormones,
as well
as a highly useful garden product.
The samples ranged from a simple alcohol to a complex
plant hormone, and the new method, dubbed «CAL» for covalent alignment (the molecules form a type of chemical bond known
as a covalent bond in the MOFs), enables researchers to determine the complete structure of a molecule from a single MOF crystal that contains the sample molecules in its pores.
Susan Amara, USA - «Regulation of transporter function and trafficking by amphetamines, Structure - function relationships in excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs), Modulation of dopamine transporters (DAT) by GPCRs, Genetics and functional analyses of human trace amine receptors» Tom I. Bonner, USA (Past Core Member)- Genomics, G protein coupled receptors Michel Bouvier, Canada - Molecular Pharmacology of G protein - Coupled Receptors; Molecular mechanisms controlling the selectivity and efficacy of GPCR signalling Thomas Burris, USA - Nuclear Receptor Pharmacology and Drug Discovery William A. Catterall, USA (Past Core Member)- The Molecular Basis of Electrical Excitability Steven Charlton, UK - Molecular Pharmacology and Drug Discovery Moses Chao, USA - Mechanisms of Neurotophin Receptor Signaling Mark Coles, UK - Cellular differentiation, human embryonic stem cells, stromal cells, haematopoietic stem cells, organogenesis, lymphoid microenvironments, develomental immunology Steven L. Colletti, USA Graham L Collingridge, UK Philippe Delerive, France - Metabolic Research (diabetes, obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver, cardio - vascular diseases, nuclear
hormone receptor, GPCRs, kinases) Sir Colin T. Dollery, UK (Founder and Past Core Member) Richard M. Eglen, UK Stephen M. Foord, UK David Gloriam, Denmark - GPCRs, databases, computational drug design, orphan recetpors Gillian Gray, UK Debbie Hay, New Zealand - G protein - coupled receptors, peptide receptors, CGRP, Amylin, Adrenomedullin, Migraine, Diabetes / obesity Allyn C. Howlett, USA Franz Hofmann, Germany - Voltage dependent calcium channels and the positive inotropic effect of beta adrenergic stimulation; cardiovascular function of cGMP protein kinase Yu Huang, Hong Kong - Endothelial and Metabolic Dysfunction, and Novel Biomarkers in Diabetes, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia and Estrogen Deficiency, Endothelium - derived Contracting Factors in the Regulation of Vascular Tone, Adipose Tissue Regulation of Vascular Function in Obesity, Diabetes and Hypertension, Pharmacological Characterization of New Anti-diabetic and Anti-hypertensive Drugs, Hypotensive and antioxidant Actions of Biologically Active Components of Traditional Chinese Herbs and Natural
Plants including Polypehnols and Ginsenosides Adriaan P. IJzerman, The Netherlands - G protein - coupled receptors; allosteric modulation; binding kinetics Michael F Jarvis, USA - Purines and Purinergic Receptors and Voltage-gated ion channel (sodium and calcium) pharmacology Pain mechanisms Research Reproducibility Bong - Kiun Kaang, Korea - G protein - coupled receptors; Glutamate receptors; Neuropsychiatric disorders Eamonn Kelly, Prof, UK - Molecular Pharmacology of G protein - coupled receptors, in particular opioid receptors, regulation of GPCRs by kinasis and arrestins Terry Kenakin, USA - Drug receptor pharmacodynamics, receptor theory Janos Kiss, Hungary - Neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's disease Stefan Knapp, Germany - Rational design of highly selective inhibitors (so call chemical probes) targeting protein kinases
as well
as protein interaction inhibitors of the bromodomain family Andrew Knight, UK Chris Langmead, Australia - Drug discovery, GPCRs, neuroscience and analytical pharmacology Vincent Laudet, France (Past Core Member)- Evolution of the Nuclear Receptor / Ligand couple Margaret R. MacLean, UK - Serotonin, endothelin, estrogen, microRNAs and pulmonary hyperten Neil Marrion, UK - Calcium - activated potassium channels, neuronal excitability Fiona Marshall, UK - GPCR molecular pharmacology, structure and drug discovery Alistair Mathie, UK - Ion channel structure, function and regulation, pain and the nervous system Ian McGrath, UK - Adrenoceptors; autonomic transmission; vascular pharmacology Graeme Milligan, UK - Structure, function and regulation of G protein - coupled receptors Richard Neubig, USA (Past Core Member)- G protein signaling; academic drug discovery Stefan Offermanns, Germany - G protein - coupled receptors, vascular / metabolic signaling Richard Olsen, USA - Structure and function of GABA - A receptors; mode of action of GABAergic drugs including general anesthetics and ethanol Jean - Philippe Pin, France (Past Core Member)- GPCR - mGLuR - GABAB - structure function relationship - pharmacology - biophysics Helgi Schiöth, Sweden David Searls, USA - Bioinformatics Graeme Semple, USA - GPCR Medicinal Chemistry Patrick M. Sexton, Australia - G protein - coupled receptors Roland Staal, USA - Microglia and neuroinflammation in neuropathic pain and neurological disorders Bart Staels, France - Nuclear receptor signaling in metabolic and cardiovascular diseases Katerina Tiligada, Greece - Immunopharmacology, histamine, histamine receptors, hypersensitivity, drug allergy, inflammation Georg Terstappen, Germany - Drug discovery for neurodegenerative diseases with a focus on AD Mary Vore, USA - Activity and regulation of expression and function of the ATP - binding cassette (ABC) transporters
Enter bioidenticals During the period when traditional
hormone replacement was persona non grata, many women began wondering about bioidentical
hormones, which are made from
plants — soy and yams — and after processing have the same molecular structure
as the bodys own
hormones.
Not to be confused with matcha, maca is a native Peruvian
plant that's touted
as an excellent source of antioxidants, iron, and calcium — and
as a powerful
hormone regulator, improving everything from PMS and menopause symptoms to your sex drive.
As such, this alkalizing herb is probably the single most effective
plant used for balancing of the
hormones needed for conception to take place.
Start your Natural Bio-Identical
Plant based
hormones creme or pill
as directed.
Bioidentical
hormones are taken from
plant sources such
as wild yam and soybeans, then altered in a lab until they are molecularly identical to the
hormones that women naturally produce.
But
as far
as hormones in dairy, MAJORLY different from that of
plants as animals and
plants are majorly different form one another.
A waxy
plant steroid (often lumped in with the fats), our body uses it
as a form of waterproofing, and
as a building block for a number of key
hormones.
Hormones are made out of fat and protein components and for this reason, we need to ensure that we get enough amount of protein in our body - animal or
plant sources, protein is important
as long
as it is doing its work properly.
They provide the building blocks for your cell membranes and a variety of
hormones and
hormone like substances that are essential to your health, and saturated fats from animal and vegetable sources (such
as meat, dairy, certain oils, and tropical
plants like coconut) provide a concentrated source of energy in your diet — a source of energy that is far more ideal than carbohydrates, and that's why I chose these two specific «keys» in combination, because when you cut down on carbs, you generally need to increase your fat consumption.
One type of phytonutrient especially abundant in whole grains including brown rice are
plant lignans, which are converted by friendly flora in our intestines into mammalian lignans, including one called enterolactone that is thought to protect against breast and other
hormone - dependent cancers
as well
as heart disease.
One type of phytonutrient especially abundant in whole grains such
as buckwheat are
plant lignans, which are converted by friendly flora in our intestines into mammalian lignans, including one called enterolactone that is thought to protect against breast and other
hormone - dependent cancers
as well
as heart disease.
She specializes in
hormone balancing, detoxification and women's fatigue issues, using a fresh
plant based diet, supportive lifestyle habits and food - based and herbal supplementation
as needed.
So instead of always being harmful, particularly in men,
plant - based phytoestrogens may serve the functional purpose of blocking harmful estrogens from feeding
hormone - related cancers,
as illustrated in several studies, including a 2005 study published in the journal Clinical Cancer Research.
The big reason for that is that they can contain compounds known
as phytoestrogens —
plant - based versions of the very
hormones that are running wild in a menopausal woman's body.
The weight loss pill contains vitamins, minerals, and
plant extracts, and is promoted
as a diet pill that helps you lose weight by reducing levels of cortisol, a stress
hormone.
Particular actives are removed from certain
plants that mimic the
hormone receptors.This is leaning a little towards the pharmaceutical approach, which uses only the most potent actives and not the
plant as a whole.
A couple quick points that you raise
as concerns: it is my understanding that while
plants have
hormones, they have
plant hormones, not generally mammal
hormones.
One compound known
as diindolylmethane, or DIM, a compound derived from the
plant indole I3C (indole -3-carbinol) found in cruciferous vegetables, has been found to have benefits through
hormone balancing.
There are also natural ways to replace lost
hormones such
as plant pseudo-estrogens and herbal remedies that are available over the counter, in addition to bio-identical
hormone replacement therapy (BHRT — not to be confused with HRT which involves the use of synthetic
hormones).
Often though, the processes used to grow
plants and rear animals is made faster to produce greater quantities, by using artificial chemicals such
as pesticides, fertilisers,
hormones and in worst cases, genetic modification («GMO»).
One type of phytonutrient especially abundant in whole grains such
as barley are
plant lignans, which are converted by friendly flora in our intestines into mammalian lignans, including one called enterolactone that is thought to protect against breast and other
hormone - dependent cancers
as well
as heart disease.
Plant - based diets can also mimic other benefits of caloric restriction, such
as improving levels of the «fountain of youth»
hormone, DHEA.
Plant estrogens (phytoestrogens) present in ginseng, act
as replacement for estrogen
hormone.
Mesotherapy is a technique that uses injections of vitamins, enzymes,
hormones, and
plant extracts to rejuvenate and tighten skin,
as well
as remove excess fat.
A friend who is an M.D. told me, Thyroid
hormone is essential for life and you can not get it by eating
plants,
as it is a mammalian
hormone.
One type of phytonutrient especially abundant in whole grains including millet are
plant lignans, which are converted by friendly flora in our intestines into mammalian lignans, including one called enterolactone that is thought to protect against breast and other
hormone - dependent cancers
as well
as heart disease.
I upped my water intake a few weeks ago after a particularly bad breakout (ugh,
hormones), and I love how watching my
plants grow
as I drink everyday!
But pollution also covers hundreds of chemicals which are fine or even beneficial at low levels but which if released in large quantities or in problematic circumstances cause «harm» — like phosphorus (grows your veges but also leads to toxic cyanobacterial blooms which kill cattle), nitrogen (grows crops kills many native species of
plants and promotes weed growth costing farmers), copper (used
as an oxygen carrier by gastropods but in high concentrations kills the life in sediments which feed fish),
hormones like oestrogen (essential for regulating bodies but in high concentrations confuse reproductive cycles especially with marine life) or maybe molasses from a sugar mill (good for rum but when dumped into east coast estuaries used to cause oxygen sag in estuaries leading to massive fish kills).
Most of these are second order effects unrelated to
plant hormone chemistry; while
plants become brittler, less well - nourished and more nitrogen - depleting, less capable of maintaining thermal homeostasis, faster aging and weedier
as CO2
plant hormone changes affect them, they generally just shift their mix in the wild and drop their productivity
as soil microbes change toward more adverse colonies, but aren't yet wholesale dying out for the most part.
Between 160 - 310 ppmv, you'd expect no extinctions caused by CO2 level,
as the vast majority of the past millions of years have had CO2 levels in the 180 - 280 ppmv range, almost never above or below it, with only relatively mild
plant hormone modification due ambient CO2.
After a year - long investigation of China's giant textile industry, Greenpeace has found that
hormone - disrupting chemicals and other toxins are being discharged into the country's major water systems from major
plants that supply big sports brands like Nike, Adidas and Puma,
as well
as international fashion brands like Lacoste, H&M;, Calvin Klein and Converse.