Sentences with phrase «as skeletal muscle cells»

The gene, known as gata5, acts in embryonic cells, which are primordial, unspecialized cells that form in the earliest stage of embryonic development and are genetically programmed to evolve into one of many specialized cell types, such as skeletal muscle cells, nerve cells, blood cells, skin cells, and liver cells.

Not exact matches

Multi-nucleus cells expressing genes needed to form skeletal muscle can be seen in flower - like clumps forming as cells fuse together.
Specialized stem cells known as satellite cells reside in skeletal muscle in an inactive state.
The investigators found that when LIF - treated muscle stem cells were transplanted to skeletal muscle, they formed two to three times more muscle fibers as control cells did.
Researchers at the University of Louisville have discovered a mechanism involved in skeletal muscle repair that may enable clinicians to boost the effectiveness of adult stem cell therapies for diseases such as muscular dystrophy.
Among the 19 study volunteers who lost 5 percent of their body weight, the function of insulin - secreting beta cells improved, as did insulin sensitivity in fat tissue, liver and skeletal muscle tissue.
«Under no circumstances should it be concluded from our work that consumption of marijuana can be a way to cure diabetes,» Prof. Dobrzyn warns and explains: «The concentration of glucose in the blood is determined by the balance between the activities of alpha and beta cells of the pancreas and insulin target tissues such as skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.
Lack of evidence for GDF11 as a rejuvenator of aged skeletal muscle satellite cells.
«The vitamin D receptor is expressed in insulin - secreting pancreatic beta cells and in peripheral target tissues such as skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.
As stem cells continue their gradual transition from the lab to the clinic, a research group at the University of Wisconsin — Madison has discovered a new way to make large concentrations of skeletal muscle cells and muscle progenitors from human stem cells.
The peripheral nervous system of vertebrate animals includes three kinds of nerve cells: sensory neurons, which transmit impulses from sensory receptor structures to the brain; motor neurons, which innervate the striated, or skeletal, muscles, and autonomic neurons, which regulate the functional activity of the circulatory system, the organs, the glands and the smooth muscles (such as those of the intestine).
Using mouse skeletal muscle stem cells as a model, we show that accumulating transcripts specifying the myogenic program are not translated in quiescent satellite cells, but are repressed by the action of microRNAs and RNA binding proteins.
A second line of research is to use skeletal muscle formation in the chick embryo as a model to understand how cells within tissues display complex behaviours while being exposed to an ever - changing cellular environment.
Skeletal muscle stem cells propagated as myospheres display electrophysiological properties modulated by culture conditions.
In tissues — such as adipose tissue, skeletal muscle and eye — in which p16 (Ink4a) contributes to the acquisition of age - related pathologies, life - long removal of p16 (Ink4a)- expressing cells delayed onset of these phenotypes.
Failure of satellite cell activation is also believed to cause skeletal muscle loss as these cells fuse with the muscle fibres and maintain their normal functioning.
This type of drugs was used for many decades, since skeletal muscle will respond to the exact same meds by increasing the production of heat and numerous processes within the cells, a type known as thermogenic weight - loss meds.
The new fat deposits in skeletal muscles takes up much of this fat, as do the fat cells in and around the abdominal organs leading to the central obesity that is an important component of metabolic syndrome.
In other words it gets burned as a fuel, eventually being metabolized to CO2 in heart, skeletal muscle, and even brain cells.
Many cells in the body use glutamine as a fuel for growth and is synthesized in both skeletal muscle and in adipose tissue in addition to the lungs, liver, and brain.
Upon binding to targeted cells such as skeletal muscle and brain cells, glucagon acts to decrease the amount of glucose in the bloodstream.
The potassium in figs works to support muscle cell function, allowing for muscle fiber contractions of the skeletal muscle throughout your body, as well as the muscle fibers in your heart and surrounding your intestines.
Skeletal muscles consist of muscle cells, also known as muscle fibers or myocytes.
These include skeletal muscle cells and fat cells as well as skin, scalp, kidney, prostate, bone and brain cells.
With Animal Pak as the nutritional foundation, Animal Test can specifically help target muscular hypertrophy or the growth of skeletal muscle through the increase in the size of its component cells.
Excitable cells, such as skeletal muscle and nerve cells, contain voltage - dependent calcium channels in their cell membranes that allow for rapid changes in calcium concentrations.
Revision mats included are: Unit 1 (Cells and respiration)- Cells and respiration Unit 2 (Humans as organisms)- Nutrition and digestion - Skeletal and muscle system - Gas exchange - Reproduction system and menstrual cycle - Embryo development, health and drugs Unit 3 (Plants and ecosystems)- Photosynthesis and plant reproduction - Plant fertilisation, seed formation and seed dispersal - Food chains, food webs and dependence on other organisms Unit 4 (Inheritance, variation and survival)- DNA, continuous and discontinuous variation - Natural selection, extinction and preserving species
Horses from many different breeds can suffer from the skeletal muscle disorder termed recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis (RER), also commonly referred to as tying - up, in which an individual exhibits sporadic but recurring bouts of painful cramping and muscle cell damage following mild to moderate exercise.
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