As a synthetic biologist, she designs and creates new types of organisms from genes.
Not exact matches
The process of synthesis by which azoic elements have reached their present multiplicity and complexity is an evolution, the same process entirely
as the
biologist traces in the order of living things, and the
synthetic chemical compound embodies in itself a complex relativity capable of being expressed in most exact laws, which reflect the evolutionary emergence of its substance
as much
as do the organs of an animal explained in terms of evolutionary development.
Just
as today's engineers design integrated circuits based on the known physical properties of materials and use them to create electronic devices with amazing capabilities, tomorrow's
synthetic biologists are poised to design and build biological systems that are custom - tailored to make a better world.
As «embedded» social scientists, we routinely witness fascinating, nuanced discussions among
synthetic biologists that acknowledge the complexities and uncertainties involved in their research.
By fitting DNA into an engineering template, the messy field of biology emerges
as a complex but somewhat predictable system — one that
synthetic biologists have begun to maneuver in recent years.
In developing the report, various applications were used to stimulate discussion among
synthetic biologists, ecologists, environmental scientists and social scientists,
as well
as representatives from government, the private sector, academia, environmental organizations and think tanks.
«They are going strong,» says
biologist Jef Boeke of New York University, who helped lead the research
as part of the
Synthetic Yeast 2.0 project — an effort to build a synthetic genome for yeast that would give scientists nearly complete contr
Synthetic Yeast 2.0 project — an effort to build a
synthetic genome for yeast that would give scientists nearly complete contr
synthetic genome for yeast that would give scientists nearly complete control of it.
As they work toward translating laboratory findings into full - scale industrial production,
synthetic biologists also must have sound knowledge of good manufacturing practice; automation, chemical, and biochemical engineering; mathematics; and thermodynamics.
Thanks to the organism's creation,
synthetic biologists are learning more about customizing cells, such
as for development of highly effective drugs and energy alternatives to fossil fuels.
So Virginia Cornish, a
synthetic biologist at Columbia University, and her team set out to develop an alternative test with a long shelf life and no refrigeration using Saccharomyces cerevisiae, commonly known
as baker's yeast,
as their model fungus.
«Proof - of - principle» for
synthetic biologists opens doors to myriad applications — such
as monitoring the environment or the growth of tumors
This could let
synthetic biologists generate tissues on demand, such
as insulin - producing β cells, or cartilage - producing chondrocytes.
By transferring the gene for melanopsin into human embryonic kidney cells,
synthetic biologist Martin Fussenegger of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich and colleagues made these cells light - sensitive
as well.
Synthetic biologists — who can design and modify the DNA of living organisms to give them novel, useful functions — have devised a way of containing their products to help ensure that they work only
as intended.
«The field was over-ripe, but not moving
as fast
as it could,» says George Church, a geneticist and
synthetic biologist at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology who played a leading role in the HGP.
With the internet providing an array of «how - to» knowledge and companies such
as Ginkgo Bioworks providing easy access to genes, creative groups of students and hobby
biologists have embraced the new field of
synthetic biology.
As an official visiting artist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Yi has been collaborating with
synthetic biologists on projects that extend her futuristic sculptures into the realms of science and scent.
As a tropical
biologist, the symposium became my first lesson in
synthetic biology.
I could easily see how the current focus of the
synthetic biologists will affect our lives
as humans very directly, but how will it evolve and affect the rest of the species on our planet?