Not exact matches
If,
as a progressive Protestant, I am fully committed to the truth, whether or not it is supportive of my Christian
biases, should I in fact continue to follow a Jewish
teacher of the early part of the first century whose teaching obviously reflected a very different socio - cultural situation than mine?
At the very moment when a student might be gearing up to react to the
teacher's comments
as a threat, a sign of the
teacher's personal disapproval or
bias, the Post-it gave the student an alternative frame through which to view those comments — not
as an attack, in other words, but
as a vote of confidence that the student was capable of high - quality work.
At Concord, he served
as the faculty advisor to the nation's first Gay - Straight Alliance (GSA) leading him in 1990 found GLSEN, a national education organization bringing together lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) and straight
teachers, parents, students, and community members who wanted to end anti-LGBT
bias in our schools.
«At the very moment when a student might be gearing up to react to the
teacher's comments
as a threat, a sign of the
teacher's personal disapproval or
bias, the Post-it gave the student an alternative frame through which to view those comments — not
as an attack, in other words, but
as a vote of confidence,» writes Tough.
When it came to professional qualities, «best»
teachers were praised for being intelligent, engaging, dedicated, easygoing and strict but fair; «worst»
teachers were described
as incompetent, lacking in judgement, lazy, unfair and
biased.
Opportunities for deep reflection on your hidden
biases, intentions
as a
teacher, and actions in front of a class
Nor,
as Frederick Hess explains, is there any scientific evidence that requiring
teachers to have certain views about «sexuality or social class» ensures that they teach all students: «Screening on «dispositions» serves primarily to cloak academia's
biases in the garb of professional necessity.»
Steiner faults courses in
teacher education for what he perceives
as ideological
bias - specifically, for their contemporary and Western orientation.
The most sophisticated approach uses a statistical technique known
as a value - added model, which attempts to filter out sources of
bias in the test - score growth so
as to arrive at an estimate of how much each
teacher contributed to student learning.
As an old speech
teacher, I have a
bias that PowerPoint falls under the category of visual aid — with aid being the operative word.
This uncertainty motivates our third and final analytic approach, where we measure the
bias in
teachers» expectations
as the difference between students» actual outcomes and whatever we would have expected based on everything we can observe about them in the absence of self - fulfilling prophecies.
As part of the program, district staff members — including school psychologists, social workers, and
teachers — received training so they can coach their colleagues on topics like embracing family diversity and preventing
bias - based bullying.
To be sure,
bias plays a role,
as studies are finding that
teachers tend to have lower expectations for children of color.
In particular, critics contend that VA measures are likely to be
biased as a result of the way that students are assigned to
teachers.
So,
as adults —
teachers and parents — we must help guide children through life's confusing web — both physical and digital — and to encourage them to use critical thinking to discern whether a source of information is
biased or offering an honest view.
The Principal Difference — this blog, by the National Association of Secondary School Principals, doesn't shy away from raising important issues such
as uncovering myths of student engagement or if elementary
teacher bias discourages girls from math and science.
However, facial impressions have consistently been shown to influence our opinions
as well
as bias decisions in politics [90], leadership [91], law [92], parental expectations and punishments on children [93], military rank promotion [94], and
teacher evaluations [95].
Among them are a focus within preschool programs on teaching pre-academic skills; the conceptualization of the role of the adults who provide center - based care
as that of a
teacher; a
bias towards delivering pre-K services through school districts; a press towards common standards and curriculum across pre-K providers; accountability regimens that are tied to children's performance on measures that correlate with later school success; disproportionate spending on four - year - olds
as opposed to younger children; and marginalization of the family's responsibility.
There was no evidence of response
bias at the school level: the proportion of respondent
teachers in low - income, minority, and low - performing schools was the same
as in the entire CPS system.
It is certainly likely that some of the disparities are being driven by the
bias of
teachers and principals, implicit or otherwise,
as some studies suggest.
Teacher licensing tests had been suspended in 1985
as a result of a lawsuit by African American educators demonstrating that the state's exams designed by National Evaluation Systems were racially
biased and improperly validated (see Examiner, Spring 1987).
Being a former mathematics
teacher myself, I'd like to support the second claim
as being true, being subject - area
biased myself.
And Wilson thinks
teachers should support the use of data
as a means of protecting against administrator
bias.
To try to correct this by statistically controlling for school context variables will produce
bias so long
as the effectiveness of the
teacher is associated with attributes associated with the effectiveness of the school.
Both were piloted with Chicago
teachers and students, and were further informed by expert -
teacher focus groups,
as well
as interviews with students and
teachers to check for understanding and look for
biases.
Nonetheless, the concerns Chetty et al. attempt to counter are whether their «
teacher - switching» approach was invalid, and whether the «exclusion of
teachers with missing [value - added] estimates
biased the [ir] conclusion [s]»
as well.
What this means,
as per Rothstein, is that «
teacher switching [the process used by Chetty et al.] is correlated with changes in students» prior grade scores that
bias the key coefficient toward a finding of no
bias.»
By ending
teacher and parent nominations, for example, districts and schools can remove referral
bias as a factor that currently drives black and Hispanic student underrepresentation.
VAM, viewed
as reducing
bias and error, is increasingly used by states and districts
as a major factor in
teacher evaluation, retention, promotion, and compensation.
As the demographics of classrooms and school buildings continue to evolve, it is important to examine the extent to which race may influence how
teachers interpret and respond to students» behavior and to guard against potential
bias.
The basic skills tests required for entry into
teacher preparation in the state — only a small part of the selectivity measures described above — have recently come under fire for being
biased against African American and Latino test takers,
as their passage rates are significantly lower than those of white test takers.
E4E
teachers came to D.C. on the 50th anniversary of Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination to share with Secretary DeVos that the Federal Department of Education has a critical role to play in protecting the civil rights of all students and
as a result must continue to highlight the disparities that exist in school discipline, investigate districts where those disparities may be caused by
bias, and support the implementation of strategies to reduce punitive discipline.
Unions say there is no objective way to evaluate
teachers, arguing principals can be
biased and incompetent, and test scores are influenced by factors outside of a
teacher's control (such
as poverty).
The discipline guidance challenges us all, individual
teachers, schools, districts, states and the nation to look at students
as individuals who we aim to serve regardless of their behavior, ending unnecessary exclusion and
bias discipline so that every child is valued and known.»
That's why Teach Plus is offering a home for
teachers interested in an organization,
as Coggins puts it, «with a
bias toward high performers» — eduspeak for wanting to support and reward the best rather than focus on defending the worst.
Specifically, PSEL defines effectiveness in this area
as ensuring that students have equitable access to effective
teachers and supports, developing policies that fairly address student misconduct, and confronting
biases and «low expectations associated with race, class, culture and language, gender and sexual orientation, and disability or special status,» among other tenets.
St. Charles began its efforts to improve minority participation in gifted and talented programs in much the same way
as countless other districts, focusing on how to remove one of two potential roadblocks in the way of qualified minority students —
biased teachers or
biased tests.
Intensifying the training will not prevent
teachers from exercising their
biases in the classrooms, or not caring about students
as a whole.
No surprise, I guess, that none of the other «issues» about which the EVAAS has been continuously questioned and critiqued were addressed in this article (e.g., about fairness and the
teachers who are not TVAAS eligible, validity or the lack of relationships between the TVAAS and other indicators of quality in Tennessee, subject and grade level
bias,
as written about here and here, etc.).
The student voice,
as subjectively
biased as it must necessarily be, may offer the greatest hope for monitoring one's emergent mastery
as a
teacher and thus for providing motivation that carries one through the exuberantly arduous turmoil of teaching.
However, subjective measures such
as teacher recommendations may hold back the same students if
teacher bias is involved (Card and Guiliano 2015; Quazad 2014; Donovan and Cross 2002; Figlio 2005).
Accordingly, there is much research about how such survey data can be gamed and manipulated by instructors (e.g., via the use of external incentives / disincentives), can be
biased by respondent or student background variables (e.g., charisma, attractiveness, gender and race
as compared to the gender and race of the
teacher or instructor, grade expected or earned in the class, overall grade point average, perceived course difficulty or the lack thereof), and the like.
Difficult working conditions, low status, gender
bias, and teaching in hierarchical conditions often prompt
teachers to look for alternative work and / or resist any attempts to enhance increased professionalism — such
as professional development — especially when
teachers are not paid for extra hours or when they see professional development
as not resulting in either improvements in their own practice or leading to promotion.
While the antics of anti-Trump
teachers, such
as the recent viral video of a Southern California
teacher beating a President Trump piñata, make headlines, classroom
bias is much more deeply embedded, especially in the Common Core...
Given the socially constructed indicators used throughout this study were undoubtedly subject to score
bias by manipulation and artificial inflation
as teachers (and their evaluators) were able to influence their ratings.
More importantly, observations are inherently
biased because they are based on subjective determinations by school leaders and others who are prone to think that their approach to teaching is superior to anyone else's (even if
teachers being evaluated have demonstrated that they improve student achievement
as measured by test score growth).
As many states work to implement new
teacher evaluation systems, a new report by the Brown Center on Education Policy indicates a
bias in evaluations resulting from principals who give their
teachers an unfair boost based on the students they're assigned to teach, not their instructional capability.
While,
as a whole we might be less concerned about
bias when such factors are included in VAMs, there (likely forever will be) cases where
bias will impact individual
teachers.
One main concern is reference
bias, or the effect of survey respondents» reference points on their answers.37 Students, for example, attending competitive schools often rate themselves
as having less self - control or
as less hardworking because of their schools» rigorous expectations.38 Accordingly, some experts caution that using SEL to classify schools could ultimately punish high - performing schools while rewarding low - performing schools.39 Additionally,
teachers may misinterpret behavior, erroneously rely on first impressions, or incorrectly equate their opinion of a student with the student's social - emotional skills.40
Teachers who understand their own
biases says Sachs, are in a better position to view their students» experiences
as valuable and meaningful and integrate the realities of the students» lives, experiences, and cultures into the classroom and subject matter.