Therefore, it is critical that the initial treatment be focused on pain control as well
as tumor control.
Not exact matches
But none of the
control rats developed brain
tumors as would have been expected, and the male rats exposed to radiation actually outlived their non-exposed counterparts.
For instance, most common adult solid
tumors that are not cured by surgical removal are resistant to chemotherapy or radiation
control, yet drug therapy is frequently offered
as a «possibly effective» treatment because both patient and physician want to believe it so.
Two other reports in the same issue of Cancer Causes and
Control suggest that children born to mothers who eat at least one hot dog per week during pregnancy have double the normal risk of developing brain
tumors,
as do children whose fathers ate hot dogs before conception.
When Markovic told his wife, a cardiologist, about his discovery of the striking similarities between how
tumors and placentas
control the immune system, he describes her
as being wholly unsurprised.
Seven to eight weeks after the
tumor was established, each mouse received one intravenous injection of GD2 CAR - T cells or,
as a
control treatment, an injection of CAR - T cells that react to a different target.
The ability of
tumor - infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) such
as T cells to produce multitudes of clones that overwhelm and effectively
control cancer cells has been demonstrated, but the significance of the composition of T - cell repertories is unknown.
Children progressively lose muscle
control as the
tumor rapidly attacks the pons, a region deep inside the brain that connects the brain to the spinal cord, and is difficult to reach and surgically remove.
One adaptation to this fortunate reality is that rather than using overall survival (OS)
as the measure of a drug's success, many clinical trials now use a kind of midpoint, namely progression - free survival (PFS)-- the time that it takes for a
tumor controlled by the trial's medicine to restart its growth.
For most available T cell immunotherapies, T cells (which play a central role in defending the body against illness) are engineered to recognize and eliminate
tumors, but their activity is not specifically
controlled, leading to toxicity and unwanted side effects in patients
as a result of inflammation or in some cases suboptimal response to treatment.
Joining forces with dermatologists and oncologists from the University Hospital in Zurich and backed by the University Research Priority Program «Translational Cancer Research,» Sommer's team was able to demonstrate that, in melanoma cells, the epigenetic factor EZH2
controls genes that govern
tumor growth
as well
as genes that are important for the formation of metastases.
An inactive rhomboid protease, iRhom2, is normally a short - lived protein that
controls a cascade of events involved in wound healing
as well
as tumor growth.
The National Institutes of Health today announced in Nature that it has reached an understanding with the family of the late Henrietta Lacks to allow biomedical researchers
controlled access to the whole genome data of cells derived from her
tumor, commonly known
as HeLa cells.
Mice injected with breast cancer cells making lots of a long strand of RNA called HOTAIR developed 10 times
as many lung
tumors as controls (left) did.
The authors uncover the cellular and molecular mechanisms,
as well
as the gene network regulated by Sox9 during the early steps of skin
tumor initiation and demonstrates that Sox9
controls the long term maintenance and expansion of oncogene expressing cells by promoting self - renewing division and inhibiting differentiation.
SBRT appeared to improve
tumor control,
as suggested by the initial study results for RTOG 0236.
CHICAGO, Ill. — The ability of
tumor - infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) such
as T cells to produce multitudes of clones that overwhelm and effectively
control cancer cells has been demonstrated, but the significance of the composition of T - cell repertories is unknown.
More importantly, Zhang and his team for the first time found that treating the pancreatic
tumor cells with MIR506 induced autophagy, a process that occurs
as a normal and
controlled part of an organism's growth or development and that could promote cancer cell death.
Specifically, TheraT ® has proven to be safe in animals
as well
as capable of eliciting uniquely potent antigen - specific CD8 + cytotoxic T cell responses and strong
tumor control in mice.
We further determined that T cells deficient in DGKζ exhibit greater
control of murine pancreatic
tumor growth
as compared with T cells deficient in Cbl - b.
As an assistant professor at the Boston University Medical School, she became interested in the
control of cellular senescence and its role in
tumor suppression and aging.
LKB1, originally identified
as a
tumor suppressor protein, is currently thought
as a critical regulator of cellular metabolism and growth by
controlling the activity of AMP - activated protein kinase (AMPK) and also 12 other kinases that are closely related to AMPK.
Instead of talking about cures and remission, doctors are now talking about cancer
as being more of a
controlled equilibrium with a
tumor, in which it does not grow or cause issues.
As a result, cell growth gets out of
control, leading to
tumors.
Results published by the Altieri laboratory demonstrated that these molecules accumulate in mitochondria of
tumor cells, where they physically interact with components of the organelle permeability transition
as well
as with a number of regulators of bioenergetics, including the
control of protein production, lipid metabolism and ATP generation.
In all negative
tumors, occasional positive
tumor cells or coexisting reactive lymphocytes were present and served
as internal positive
controls (arrows in C, right).
The laboratory currently pursues four integrated research objectives: 1) Defining how dynamic regulation of adhesion and migration
controls metastasis, 2) Identification and characterization of the metastatic cell populations within a primary
tumor, 3) Experimental modeling of metastasis in a clinically relevant manner, and 4) clinical implementation of molecular markers of migration
as biomarkers of
tumor progression and metastasis.
And in view of PTEN's critical role
as a
tumor suppressor, it's also important that the process we uncovered is a
controlled one, not random
as was previously believed.»
For each of the 10 somatic mutations,
as well
as 2 germline
control variants, we performed PCR - targeted 454 resequencing in samples from the primary
tumor, the relapse
tumor, and the germline.
As part of the Cancer Genome Atlas Project (TCGA), we've been applying both targeted (capture - based) and whole - genome sequencing approaches to
tumor samples and matched normal
controls.
Programs are clustered into Discipline - Based or Disease - Oriented and bring together investigators from all research disciplines (basic, population focused, and clinical) to tackle the challenges of
tumor development and progression, diagnosis and treatment,
as well
as cancer
control and disparities.
In essence, Knudson, far ahead of his time (and ahead of his own hard data) hypothesized that some genes» normal role in life is to behave
as anticancer or
tumor - suppressor genes that keep cell division under healthy
control.
Various conditions and medications can lead to secondary hypertension, including: Kidney problems; Adrenal gland
tumors; Thyroid problems; Certain defects in blood vessels you're born with (congenital); Certain medications, such
as birth
control pills, cold remedies, decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers and some prescription drugs; Illegal drugs, such
as cocaine and amphetamines; Alcohol abuse or chronic alcohol use; Obstructive sleep apnea.
They found that
tumor growth was suppressed more than 50 percent
as compared to the
control mice without the shot.
Brain disease, such
as a
tumor or stroke, that damages the auditory nerve or other parts of the central nervous system that
control hearing can also affect hearing.
Along with birth
control, behavioral correction, and removal of sexual frustration, various kinds of reproductive tract problems such
as ovarian and uterine
tumors, mammary gland
tumors and cervical
tumors can be prevented with feline spaying.
Successful treatment includes
control of the primary
tumor as well
as prevention of metastasis.
The simplicity of the treatment and the fact that it is so natural is what attracts many people to staples of natural Chinese medicine such
as Yunnan baiyao, which can also be used to help
control bleeding from cancerous
tumors in dogs.
The mutations may be in genes governing some aspect of the immune system but they might also be in
tumor suppressor genes whose job it is to seek out and destroy cancerous cells, genes that
control cell division, genes that
control normal cell death, and other types
as well.
It has also been shown to help
control the expression of certain proteins that are related to a cancerous process, such
as modulating the expression of proteins 5 - LOX, TNF (
tumor necrosis factor), NF - kappa B, COX - 2 and others.
In cats, brain inflammations (encephalitis),
as yet unexplained degenerative changes in the cat's hippocampal portion of the brain (ref1, ref2), exposure to toxic substances, flea and tick
control products, traumatic brain injuries, abnormal body metabolism, brain
tumors and FIP account for most of the rest.
This can be a hormone imbalance such
as an overly active adrenal gland, diabetes, liver or kidney failure, an immunosuppressive
tumor or the use of medications that suppress your pet's ability to keep mite numbers under
control.
The Cambridge - educated writer was diagnosed with a rare brain
tumor two years ago and continued to work virtually throughout his illness, submitting articles even
as he incrementally lost
control over his speech.
«The genotoxicity of mainstream smoke carcinogens manifests
as mutations occurring in key cancer - related genes, i.e., proto - oncogenes or
tumor suppressor genes that
control crucial cellular functions, e.g., growth and survival, in lung
tumors of active smokers.»