Sentences with phrase «association studies investigating»
Not exact matches
A recent meta - analysis of 11 studies that investigated the association of bed - sharing and SIDS revealed a summary OR of 2.88 (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 1.99 — 4.18) with bed - sharing.158 Furthermore, bed - sharing in an adult bed not designed for infant safety exposes the infant to additional risks for accidental injury and death, such as suffocation, asphyxia, entrapment, falls, and strangulation.159, 160 Infants, particularly those in the first 3 months of life and those born prematurely and / or with low birth weight, are at highest risk, 161 possibly because immature motor skills and muscle strength make it difficult to escape potential threats.158 In recent years, the concern among public health officials about bed - sharing has increased, because there have been increased reports of SUIDs occurring in high - risk sleep environments, particularly bed - sharing and / or sleeping on a couch or armchair.162, — , 165
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/
A prospective cohort study found the SIDS rate to be significantly increased for infants exposed in utero to methadone (OR: 3.6 [95 % CI: 2.5 — 5.1]-RRB-, heroin (OR: 2.3 [95 % CI: 1.3 — 4.0]-RRB-, methadone and heroin (OR: 3.2 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 8.6]-RRB-, and cocaine (OR: 1.6 [95 % CI: 1.2 — 2.2]-RRB-, even after controlling for race / ethnicity, maternal age, parity, birth weight, year of birth, and maternal smoking.229 In addition, a meta - analysis of studies that investigated an association between in utero cocaine exposure and SIDS found an increased risk of SIDS to be associated with prenatal exposure to cocaine and illicit drugs in general.230
The study investigated the associations of body fat percentage and other cardiometabolic risk factors with academic achievement among 175 Finnish 6 -8-year-old children.
Research, published in Scientific Reports, conducted by Professor Yin Xiao, from QUT's Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation and his team, in collaboration with Professor Lindsay Brown and his team at University of Southern Queensland, is possibly the first study to investigate the association between osteoarthritis and common dietary fatty acids.
In a new study researchers have investigated the associations between office type (cellular office, shared - room office, small open - plan office, and medium - sized open - plan office) and employees» job satisfaction, well - being, and ease of interaction with co-workers.
The study investigated the associations of body fat percentage and moderate - to - vigorous physical activity with neuromuscular fitness in a population sample of 404 children aged 6 -8-years.
In this study, the authors investigated the associations between various body measurements at baseline, mainly BMI and waist circumference, and the risk of prostate cancer incidence, with a focus on tumour stage and grade, and on mortality from prostate cancer.
In a new study, researchers based at Osaka University reported on their use of brain - machine interface (BMI) training with a robotic hand on 10 phantom limb patients to investigate the association between changes in symptomatic pain and cortical currents during phantom hand movements.
This study investigated the effect of a 4 - month intensive aquatic resistance training program as well as the association between overall leisure time physical activity on body composition and functional capacity in post-menopausal women with mild knee OA.
While several studies in the intervening years have investigated whether particular genes were responsible for modifying HD onset, this is the first to employ genome - wide association (GWA) analysis, which scans an individual's whole genome to identify chromosomal regions containing variants that are associated with the disease traits that are being studied.
The study investigated the associations of physical activity and sedentary time with body adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness in 410 Finnish 6 -8-year-old children.
«Our study is the first to investigate the association between psychosocial comorbidities and elevated risk of atherosclerosis in RA patients.»
Since osseointegration is influenced by bone metabolism, this study investigates the association between SSRIs and the risk of failures in osseointegrated implants.
In this study, the researchers aimed to investigate the association between serum cotinine and periodontitis among U.S. non-smokers.
Dr Dan Hawcutt, Senior Lecturer Paediatric Clinical Pharmacology University of Liverpool and Honorary Consultant Paediatrician Alder Hey Children's Hospital, said: «This is the first pharmacogenomic study investigating the association between a patient's genotype and corticosteroid induced adrenal suppression.
The objective of this study was to investigate the association between bone microstructure in women at the age of 65 and prevalent ankle fracture.
«To our knowledge, this study is the first to specifically investigate the association between sedentary behavior and recurrence of colorectal adenomas.
He added that the purpose of this study was to investigate the associations between OSA severity and changes in AD biomarkers longitudinally, specifically whether amyloid deposits increase over time in healthy elderly participants with OSA.
To date, the present study is the largest to investigate the association between levels of long - chain omega - 3 and omega - 6 fatty acids in the blood and subsequent development of asthma and other allergic diseases.
Given these connections between hormonal or reproductive life events and rheumatoid arthritis in women, researchers conducted an observational study to investigate the association of menopause with functional status in women with the disease.
Dr. Thurston and her colleagues investigated associations between menopausal symptoms and risk for CVD complications among postmenopausal women participating in the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation study.
The focus of the study was to investigate the association of body mass index to survival, health care use and functional deficiencies following a severe sepsis hospitalization.
To investigate the association of smoking, before and after diagnosis, with all - cause and colorectal cancer - specific mortality among colorectal cancer survivors, researchers led by Dr. Peter Campbell identified 2,548 people newly diagnosed with invasive, non-metastatic colorectal cancer from among 184,000 adults in the American Cancer Society's Cancer Prevention Study II.
The study, which used data from the United States and China, is one of the first to investigate the interaction between air quality and the number of stroke cases (prevalence) along with the potential effect of temperatures on the association.
In population - based studies, too, the association between egg consumption and type 2 diabetes has been investigated only scarcely, and the findings have been inconclusive.
An international team led by Thijs Vandenbroucke (researcher at the French CNRS and invited professor at UGent) and Poul Emsbo (US Geological Survey) initiated a study to investigate a little known association between «teratological» or «malformed» fossil plankton assemblages coincident with the initial stages of these extinction events.
Study authors called for more research to assess the association between self - estimated BrACs and driving behavior in different contexts, and to investigate how altering drinking environments could improve individuals» ability to self - estimate their BrACs and avoid driving after drinking.
The authors of the present study sought to investigate the association between fitness and waist circumference as well as the association between fitness and low - grade inflammation, and whether there was a correlation with Body Mass Index (BMI).
Data from studies investigating the association between smoking and disease progression on spinal X-rays reflected in the formation of new bony growths (known as syndesmophytes) and / or an increase in size of these syndesmophytes is still being assessed.
The research team, following up on a previous genome - wide association study by researchers at Baylor College of Medicine, investigated genetic variations in a protein called FBN - 1, which is essential for a strong arterial wall.
«In this study, we have a narrow focus on diabetes only,» wrote Tolstrup, «but since alcohol is related to more than 50 different diseases and conditions — reflecting that alcohol affects virtually every organ system of the body — any recommendations about how to drink and how much to drink should not be inferred from this study or any study investigating associations between alcohol and a single outcome.»
«This study from the US uses results from a large population survey to investigate associations between the use of e-cigarettes and quitting smoking.
A new study, published in The Lancet Public Health, investigates the association between chronic heavy drinking and dementia.
Future studies need to investigate the association with frequency and force of sustained head hits and duration of recovery,» Koerte added.
In a recent study presenting genome - wide association metaanalysis, the genetic background of body fat accumulation and its relation with cardiometabolic traits was investigated (187).
A birth cohort study to investigate the association between prenatal phthalate and bisphenol A exposures and fetal markers of metabolic dysfunction
Sarah's recent work links Genome - Wide Association Studies (GWAS) with genomic studies of the pathogen, and investigates the interaction of both host and pathogen genomes in Vietnamese tuberculosis and enteric fever paStudies (GWAS) with genomic studies of the pathogen, and investigates the interaction of both host and pathogen genomes in Vietnamese tuberculosis and enteric fever pastudies of the pathogen, and investigates the interaction of both host and pathogen genomes in Vietnamese tuberculosis and enteric fever patients.
Wang presented results of the new study, which investigated the associations between antihypertensive medications, a receptor known as sRAGE, and pancreatic cancer at the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting (AACR), held April 14 — 18 in Chicago.
In a study published in Radiology, CAI2R researchers investigate possible association of fatty acid fractions of adipose tissue with breast cancer.
During her residency in Human Genetics at the University of Bonn she pursued her research interest both in immunology and human genetics by investigating expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs), which underpin innate immune responses, and provide mechanistic insights to complement genome - wide association studies.
The aim of this study was to investigate the role of serotonin in depression, searching for association of two serotoninergic polymorphisms (T102C of serotonin receptor 5 - HT2A and serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region -5-HTTLPR - of SLC6A4 gene) with depressive symptoms and considering their possible interactions with Apolipoprotein E... (ApoE) and between themselves, in a sample of 208 sporadic AD patients and 116 normal controls from Italy.
The aim of this study was to investigate the role of serotonin in depression, searching for association of two serotoninergic polymorphisms (T102C of serotonin receptor 5 - HT2A and serotonin transporter linked polymorphic region -5-HTTLPR - of SLC6A4 gene) with depressive symptoms and considering their possible interactions with Apolipoprotein E
As a part of investigating the mechanism of disease, HIV infection impact on immune function, testing concepts for future study as HIV cure strategies, and immune recovery after ART, researchers at the Wistar Institute, in association with Philadelphia FIGHT and the University of Pennsylvania, are collecting peripheral blood in order to establish a repository of persons living with HIV that can donate blood.
From 2008 - 2010, he was supported by the CGGH to study phenotypic variation in the drug sensitivity of Plasmodium falciparum isolates collected Kilifi District, and to investigate genotype - phenotype associations using genome sequencing data generated on these isolates at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.
Objective: The present study investigated the association between dementia and the discharge destination of patients in psychiatric hospitals.
To our knowledge, no study has investigated the association between influenza vaccination during pregnancy and ASD.
Insofar as kinase inhibitors interfere with signaling dynamics, and, in turn, signaling dynamics affects inhibitor responses, we investigated associations in this study between cell - specific dynamic signaling pathways and drug sensitivity.
In this study, we investigated the putative association between XMRV and prostate cancer using a combination of microarray, PCR, FISH, serological, and deep sequencing approaches.
Methods: We did a genome - wide association study of 297 P falciparum isolates from Cambodia to investigate the relationship of 11 630 exonic single - nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 43 copy number variations (CNVs) with in - vitro piperaquine 50 % inhibitory concentrations (IC 50 s), and tested whether these genetic variants are markers of treatment failure with dihydroartemisinin - piperaquine.
In fact, one 2005 study in the Journal of the Israel Medical Association investigated the effects of camel milk on children with severe allergies who didn't respond to other treatments.