Sentences with phrase «association the study reported»

Not exact matches

According to an American Psychological Association study, «Almost all employees (93 percent) who reported feeling valued say they are motivated to do their best at work.»

Dr. Carole Dufouil on July 16 told the Alzheimer's Association International Conference in Boston (where the study was reported) that the research data support strongly the «use it or lose it» theory.

While the North American Meat Institute called the study a «dramatic and alarmist overreach» that «defies common sense,» the American Association of Meat Processors said that the report «did not consider meat's nutrition benefits in assigning its classification.»

Secondary research involves gathering statistics, reports, studies, and other data from organizations such as government agencies, trade associations, and your local chamber of commerce.

The IARC acknowledges the difficulty of determining causality, but their report concludes that, «the consistent associations of colorectal cancer with consumption of processed meat across studies in different populations, which make chance, bias, and confounding unlikely as explanations.»

Our findings are in accordance with some observations from previous studies showing a positive association between long working hours and depression [12] but contrast with other reports of null findings [12]--[14].

This is according to a New York Times report of a new study in The Journal of the American Medical Association.

According to a study by the American Psychological Association, 85 percent of people report that time pressures increase...

Now, he testified: «A very large majority of studies report a positive association between exposure to media violence and aggressiveness.

These overall cost reductions are more impressive in the context of rising freight costs, which were up 11 percent from 2008 levels, according to a study released today by the Grocery Manufacturers Association (GMA), the 2010 Logistics Benchmark Report.

Find out how successful your sustainability efforts are in your brewery by reviewing the 2015 Sustainability Benchmarking report and utilizing the online tools developed by the Brewers Association and Antea Group to record and study your efforts.

A recent systematic review and meta - analysis reported no significant association between the consumption of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD)(1), but the study failed to specify the replacement macronutrient for saturated fat.

We included prospective studies that provided hazard ratios (HRs) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) for at least three categories (including the reference group) of milk consumption in relation to mortality from all causes, overall cardiovascular disease, or overall cancer, We omitted studies that only reported results for total milk products or combined non-fermented and fermented milk because non-fermented and fermented milk may have different associations with mortality.

The most commonly studied outcome was the association of industry sponsorship with conclusions (8 reports); 5 reports assessed only conclusions.

To be included, a study had to compare organic and conventional planting across similarly - sized areas, had to report on the sample size and error margins, and had to use organic methods that complied with the guidelines of certification organisations (such as the UK's Soil Association).

One report examined effect sizes and found that studies sponsored by the food industry reported significantly smaller harmful effects for the association of soft drink consumption with energy intake and body weight than those not sponsored by the food industry.

The study noted that the request by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) to request inclusion of spirit / cheerleading in the High School Reporting Information Online (RIO), an Internet - based high school sports injury surveillance system, the NFHS Spirit Rules Book, a valuable resource for high school coaches updated annually, and the Cheerleading Safety Manual and Spirit Safety Certifications for coaches offered by the Association of Cheerleading Coaches and Administrators in collaboration with the NFHS were all «positive steps... to improve cheerleading safety.»

Media reports on the finding by Dr. McKee and her colleagues in a new study reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association that 110 of 111 deceased NFL players her group had autopsied had CTE will undoubtedly take the level of fear among sports parents and present and former athletes in all contact and collision sports alike to even more frenzied heights.

«This is the first study to report an association between handheld screen time and increased risk of expressive language delay,» noted pediatrician Dr. Catherine Birken, MD, MSc, FRCPC, the study's principal investigator.

I showed a picture of a child from Bangladesh who had died as a result of unsafe bottle feeding, one of the cases studies in a 2014 report from the Bangladesh Paediatric Association.

Studies reported by The American Pregnancy Association suggest that the most effective fertility treatments involve a combination of acupuncture, herbal medicine, and traditional medical interventions.

Parental reporting, however, was accurate in a previous study.13 Because of the number of comparisons in these analyses, some of the significant associations could have occurred by chance.

Last month, a study by Impakt and the National Amateur Capital Football Association reported that 13 - year - old football players suffer hits to the head equal to 18 - year - olds.

The study, reported recently in the Journal of the American Medical Association, said, «Children in day - care centers who wear paper diapers have a reduced chance of diarrhea contamination than children who wear cloth diapers,» said Dr. Larry Pickering, one of the study's authors.

Although not directly comparable, our findings are in broad agreement with those from routine data in Scotland that have indicated a positive association between Baby Friendly accreditation, but not certification, and breastfeeding at 1 week of age.17 Our findings reinforce those of Coutinho and colleagues who reported that high exclusive breastfeeding rates achieved in Brazilian hospitals implementing staff training with the course content of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative were short - lived and not sustained at home unless implemented in combination with post-natal home visits.35 Similarly in Italy, training of staff with an adapted version of the Baby Friendly course content resulted in high breastfeeding rates at discharge, with a rapid decrease in the days after leaving hospital.36 In contrast, a cluster randomized trial in Belarus (PROBIT) found an association between an intervention modelled on the Baby Friendly Initiative with an increased duration of breastfeeding37 an association also reported from an observational study in Germany.38 Mothers in Belarus stay in hospital post-partum for 6 — 7 days, and in Germany for 5 days, with post-natal support likely to be particularly important in countries where mothers stay in the hospital for a shorter time, with early discharge likely to limit the influence of a hospital - based intervention.

«106 Some medical researchers preferred commercial baby food because its large - batch preparation allowed for nutritional uniformity, an asset to their research studies.107 The American Medical Association's Council on Foods, a governing body of doctors, in 1937 issued a report on infant feeding of fruits and vegetables.

As the American Pregnancy Association reported, studies show that enlisting the supportive help of a doula reduces your chance of having a C - section by an incredible 50 percent, and shorten labors by 25 percent.

If the» prom draft» story wasn't enough to turn your stomach, consider this statistic: One in five high school seniors reports binge drinking at prom, according to a 2013 Journal of the American Medical Association study.

However, a study reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that pacifiers probably were not to blame for early weaning.

She writes, «Some studies of children in Asia and Africa have found a positive relationship between prolonged breastfeeding and growth, with a decrease in the incidence of malnutrition.4 - 6 Other research has reported a negative association between prolonged breastfeeding and growth, resulting in lower nutritional status.7, 8»

For example, a new study reports an association between hospital geographic location and the variation in primary cesarean delivery rates in the United States.

Three studies have reported no association (49, 77, 81), whereas a fourth has suggested an increased risk of uterine rupture for women undergoing TOLAC who have not had a prior vaginal delivery (relative risk [RR], 2.3; P <.0001)(79).

Nestlé's baby milk marketing was also raised by Mike Brady at the Nestlé shareholder meeting on 16 April, when he showed shareholders a picture of a child that died after becoming sick through unsafe formula feeding, one of the case studies in a 2014 report from the Bangaldesh Paediatric Association.

Although associations between spanking and maternal depression have been previously reported, 31 this is the first study, to our knowledge, to report an association between spanking and paternal depression.

Case reports of a cluster of deaths shortly after immunization with diphtheria - tetanus - pertussis in the late 1970s created concern of a possible causal relationship between vaccinations and SIDS.312, — , 315 Case - control studies were performed to evaluate this temporal association.

There have also been a number of reports of polymorphisms or mutations in genes that regulate inflammation, 48,49 energy production, 50, — , 52 and hypoglycemia53 in infants who died from SIDS, but these associations require more study to determine their importance.

A recent study has reported an association between dietary long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and mental development in infants.32 It has been suggested that these fatty acids can be an explanation for the beneficial effect of nutrition with human milk on mental development of the child.33 34 This may be a plausible biological explanation of the correlation between breast feeding and mental development.

Two later studies not included in these meta - analyses reported equivalent or even larger protective associations.265, 266 The mechanism for this apparent strong protective effect is still unclear, but lowered arousal thresholds, favorable modification of autonomic control during sleep, and maintaining airway patency during sleep have been proposed.247, 267, — , 270 It is common for the pacifier to fall from the mouth soon after the infant falls asleep; even so, the protective effect persists throughout that sleep period.247, 271 Two studies have shown that pacifier use is most protective when used for all sleep periods.169, 266 However, these studies also showed increased risk of SIDS when the pacifier was usually used but not used the last time the infant was placed for sleep; the significance of these findings is yet unclear.

A recent meta - analysis of 11 studies that investigated the association of bed - sharing and SIDS revealed a summary OR of 2.88 (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 1.99 — 4.18) with bed - sharing.158 Furthermore, bed - sharing in an adult bed not designed for infant safety exposes the infant to additional risks for accidental injury and death, such as suffocation, asphyxia, entrapment, falls, and strangulation.159, 160 Infants, particularly those in the first 3 months of life and those born prematurely and / or with low birth weight, are at highest risk, 161 possibly because immature motor skills and muscle strength make it difficult to escape potential threats.158 In recent years, the concern among public health officials about bed - sharing has increased, because there have been increased reports of SUIDs occurring in high - risk sleep environments, particularly bed - sharing and / or sleeping on a couch or armchair.162, — , 165

Only 1 case - control study from the Netherlands has reported results.262 This study did not find an association between usual digit - sucking (reported as «thumb - sucking») and SIDS risk (OR: 1.38 [95 % CI: 0.35 — 1.51]-RRB-, but the wide CI suggests that there was insufficient power to detect a significant association.

The most recent study report described in these same regions decreased tissue levels of 5 - HT and tryptophan hydroxylase, the synthesizing enzyme for serotonin, and no evidence of excessive serotonin degradation as assessed by levels of 5 - hydroxyindoleacetic acid (the main metabolite of serotonin) or ratios of 5 - hydroxyindoleacetic acid to serotonin.30 A recent article described a significant association between a decrease in medullary 5 - HT1A receptor immunoreactivity and specific SIDS risk factors, including tobacco smoking.40 These data confirm results from earlier studies in humans39, 41 and are also consistent with studies in piglets that revealed that postnatal exposure to nicotine decreases medullary 5 - HT1A receptor immunoreactivity.42 Animal studies have revealed that serotonergic neurons located in the medullary raphe and adjacent paragigantocellularis lateralis play important roles in many autonomic functions including the control of respiration, blood pressure, heart rate, thermoregulation, sleep and arousal, and upper airway patency.

Seven studies (291 subjects) reported on the association between breastfeeding and preprandial insulin concentrations in infancy.

A number of studies reported inverse associations between breastfeeding and blood pressure, including two (of three) with more than 3,500 subjects each (20, 43), suggesting that these findings are unlikely to be due to type 1 error alone.

Several studies have reported an association between elevated maternal body mass index (BMI; in kg / m2)(5, 8, 11) or «heavy body build» (6) and delayed OL.

Seven studies [4 conducted in adults (6, 10, 11, 18) and 3 conducted in children (15, 30, 33); 5261 subjects in total; 6 observational studies and 1 trial] reported on the association between infant feeding and fasting blood glucose in later life (Table 1 and Figure 3).

The strength and consistency of reported associations, the extent of small study bias and publication bias, and the potential contribution of confounding factors were examined where possible.

A new study released in the Journal of the American Medical Association links reduced consumption of trans fats found in things like frying oils to reduced instances of myocardial infarctions (heart attacks) and strokes reported in New York counties that enacted bans.

The New York Times reports on a study by the Regional Plan Association that says the cost of operating 55 miles of planned waterfront parks would be $ 100 million a year — almost one - third of the park department's budget.

American Family Association hate group mouthpiece Bryan Fischer said that gays should not be allowed to parent children because children in same - sex homes are at a higher risk for sexual molestation, citing the deeply flawed Mark Regnerus study and the Jerry Sandusky Penn State abuse case, Right Wing Watch reports.

Research, published in Scientific Reports, conducted by Professor Yin Xiao, from QUT's Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation and his team, in collaboration with Professor Lindsay Brown and his team at University of Southern Queensland, is possibly the first study to investigate the association between osteoarthritis and common dietary fatty acids.