Sentences with phrase «associations with mortality»

The mean protein intake from various foods and their correlations are shown in eTable 5 in the Supplement, and their individual associations with mortality are summarized in eTable 6 in the Supplement.

We used standardized and objective measurements of fitness and adiposity and examined their associations with mortality, providing quantitative risk estimates and a lower likelihood of misclassification on the exposure variables.

A 2014 meta - analysis examined associations with mortality from cardiovascular disease and ischemic heart disease.

Different types of dietary fat had different associations with mortality, the researchers found.

We included prospective studies that provided hazard ratios (HRs) with 95 % confidence intervals (CI) for at least three categories (including the reference group) of milk consumption in relation to mortality from all causes, overall cardiovascular disease, or overall cancer, We omitted studies that only reported results for total milk products or combined non-fermented and fermented milk because non-fermented and fermented milk may have different associations with mortality.

The authors specify that multidimensional frailty scores may have a more stable association with mortality and incidence of cardiovascular disorders.

Age and sex differences in the clustering of metabolic syndrome factors: association with mortality risk

No matter how we experience those black canvases — even if we're not interested in their potential association with mortality — black has always been a part of the rituals that we erect around death.

Not exact matches

The timing for my test coincided with publication of PURE study results in the Lancet which headlined an association between higher carbohydrate intake and all cause mortality.

Ding's spaghetti plot illustrates for each study (8 studies with categories of milk intake) the direction of the association between milk and all - cause mortality (see supplemental.

Most studies show a flat (horizontal) line, which indicates no association with all - cause mortality.

In 8 studies, risk of total mortality could be examined, and no association was observed with milk intake.

To assess the robustness of the results of our regression analysis, we performed covariate adjustment with derived propensity scores to calculate the absolute risk difference (details are provided in the Supplementary Appendix, available with the full text of this article at NEJM.org).14, 15 To calculate the adjusted absolute risk difference, we used predictive margins and G - computation (i.e., regression - model — based outcome prediction in both exposure settings: planned in - hospital and planned out - of - hospital birth).16, 17 Finally, we conducted post hoc analyses to assess associations between planned out - of - hospital birth and outcomes (cesarean delivery and a composite of perinatal morbidity and mortality), which were stratified according to parity, maternal age, maternal education, and risk level.

In 10 of the 19 studies included in the analysis, facility delivery had significant association with neonatal mortality; while in 9 studies the association was not significant.

The study, which examined the association between infertility and mortality as well as specific causes of death, also showed that women with a history of infertility have a 20 percent increased risk of cancer - related mortality.

In this study, the authors investigated the associations between various body measurements at baseline, mainly BMI and waist circumference, and the risk of prostate cancer incidence, with a focus on tumour stage and grade, and on mortality from prostate cancer.

In 2010, the American Heart Association updated its position: «The overall evidence is consistent with a causal relationship between [fine particulate] exposure and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.»

In a separate analysis, the researchers examined the association of fruit consumption with total mortality and CV mortality in more than 61,000 patients from the China Kadoorie Biobank who had CVD or hypertension at baseline.

«Physical inactivity is associated with morbidity and mortality in COPD, but the association between objectively measured physical activity and other disease components over time has not been well studied,» said lead author Benjamin Waschki, MD, of the Pulmonary Research Institute at LungenClinic in Grosshansdorf, Germany.

In addition to the connection with weak grip strength, Wu said there was a «very clear» inverse association between high blood pressure and mortality among those who weren't physically able to finish the gait - speed test in the latest study, measured over a 98.5 - inch walk.

Furthermore, disruption of the body's natural sleeping and waking cycle (circadian desynchrony) often experienced by shift workers and others who work outside daylight hours, also appears to have a clear association with poor metabolic health, accompanied by increased rates of chronic illness and early mortality.

Migraine has been consistently linked with an increased risk of stroke, but few studies have shown an association of migraine with cardiovascular diseases and mortality.

Association of coffee intake with total and cause - specific mortality in a Japanese population: the Japan Public Health Center — based Prospective Study.

«Part of what is most fascinating about this study is that the association between fruit and vegetables and mortality is greater than one would expect only on the basis of the relationships we find with cardiovascular disease and cancer, so it is conceivable that fruit and vegetables are beneficial in preventing other diseases and causes of death as well,» Aune said.

The paper, «Association of walking pace and handgrip strength with all - cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: a UK Biobank observational study» was published on 21 August 2017 in the European Heart Journal.

Infections with the intestinal superbug C. difficile nearly doubled from 2001 to 2010 in U.S. hospitals without noticeable improvement in patient mortality rates or hospital lengths of stay, according to a study of 2.2 million C. difficile infection (CDI) cases published in the October issue of the American Journal of Infection Control, the official publication of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC).

The research, conducted by experts from BCM, the Texas Department of State Health Services, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas and the University of South Florida, used the Texas Department of State Health Services» Texas Birth Defects Registry data from 1999 - 2007 to retrospectively examine the associations between distance from birth center to a cardiac surgical center, number of newborns cared for with HLHS at each hospital, and neonatal mortality in infants with HLHS.

«While we found adolescent exercise to be associated with lowered risk of death from cancer and cardiovascular disease as adults, some associations were attenuated after adjusting for adult factors that may influence mortality later in life, such as exercise, diet, body mass index [BMI], socioeconomic status, and a history of chronic diseases.

In this study, the researchers examined the association between obesity and mortality among people with cardiovascular disease, comparing incident and prevalent disease cases in the same dataset.

Large trials showed exercise's association with reduced all - cause mortality and that self - reported moderately vigorous physical activity led to lower risk of all - cause and cancer - specific mortality.

To investigate the association of smoking, before and after diagnosis, with all - cause and colorectal cancer - specific mortality among colorectal cancer survivors, researchers led by Dr. Peter Campbell identified 2,548 people newly diagnosed with invasive, non-metastatic colorectal cancer from among 184,000 adults in the American Cancer Society's Cancer Prevention Study II.

Seven of 10 studies indicated a mild - to - moderate association of PTSD with earlier mortality, consistent with an early onset or acceleration of aging in PTSD.

Chronic treatment with ARBs attenuated the autoantibodies» association with decline in grip strength and increased mortality.

There are substantial differences in obstetric care provided to First Nations women compared with women in the general population, and these differences may contribute to higher infant mortality in First Nations populations, according to research published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

Andre C. Kalil, M.D., M.P.H., of the University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, and colleagues conducted a review and meta - analysis of the evidence regarding the association of vancomycin MIC elevation with mortality in patients with SAB.

However, because high platelet reactivity is also associated with other patient risk factors and baseline characteristics, multivariable modeling was also performed; it showed no independent association between high platelet reactivity and mortality.

For full paper: Prince, M. et al. «Dementia incidence and mortality in middle - income countries, and associations with indicators of cognitive reserve: a 10/66 Dementia Research group population - based cohort study», The Lancet (May 23, 2012) doi: 10.1016 / S0140 - 6736 (12) 60399 - 7

Sex specific association between carnosinase gene CNDP1 and cardiovascular mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes (ZODIAC - 22)

A systematic review of observational studies suggested that smoking cessation after bladder cancer is beneficial, but owing to confounding and methodological concerns of included studies no firm conclusions could be drawn.30 Some observational studies have also shown an association between smoking cessation in patients with head and neck cancer and reduced risk of disease progression and mortality, but the absence of a systematic review and meta - analysis means that the strength of this association is uncertain.31 32 33

Four studies reported estimates of the association between continued smoking and all cause mortality, one study reported the association with occurrence of a second primary tumour, and one study with recurrence in non-small cell lung cancer (fig 2 ⇓).

Context Although levels of physical activity and aerobic capacity decline with age and the prevalence of obesity tends to increase with age, the independent and joint associations among fitness, adiposity, and mortality in older adults have not been adequately examined.

For their analysis, Vanderbilt and Michigan researchers used public data from 1999 to 2010 to determine the association of cigarette tax and price increases over time with infant mortality rates in the United States.

The longitudinal study analyzed the association of aspirin, with varied doses and duration of use, on overall mortality risks and mortality risks from cancer over a nearly 32 - year period.

Association Between Physician Gender and 30 - Day Patient Mortality, Excluding Hospitals With Medical ICU

Wikipedia: John Harvey Kellogg Kumari M, Shipley M, Stafford M, Kivimaki M. Association of diurnal patterns in salivary cortisol with all - cause and cardiovascular mortality: findings from the Whitehall II study.

* Association of Coffee Consumption with Total and Cause - Specific Mortality in Three Large Prospective Cohorts

Another 2011 study confirmed this observation; not only was lower sodium excretion associated with higher CVD mortality, but baseline sodium excretion did not predict the incidence of hypertension, and any associations between systolic pressure and sodium excretion did not translate into less morbidity or improved survival.

Song, M et al. 2016 Association of Animal and Plant Protein Intake With All - Cause and Cause - Specific Mortality.

Our pooled analysis did not provide evidence of a higher risk of mortality for total meat intake and provided evidence of an inverse association with red meat, poultry, and fish / seafood.

Association of coffee consumption with all - cause and cardiovascular disease mortality.