Not exact matches
«We know that experience is
at least as powerful a regulator and shaper of
brain structure and function as hormones, and boys and girls have very
different experiences,» says Sisk, who was involved in the study.
If that's the case, if language can
structure the
brain at those levels, maybe language in its association with culture makes us think about the world in
different dimensions.
Lucina Uddin, Ph.D., assistant professor in the Department of Psychology
at the University of Miami, who was not part of the research team, said, «The combination of multiple neuroimaging modalities is a clear strength of the current study, and the authors are to be commended for undertaking the difficult task of trying to reconcile results from methods designed to tap
different aspects of
brain structure and function.
«We have long wondered how the cerebral cortex can process and integrate separate information lines coming in from
different brain structures, or from other areas of the cortex, and how it sorts out what information is relevant
at any given moment,» says senior study investigator Bernardo Rudy, MD, PhD.
Monkeys typically find other monkeys impossible to ignore, and this experiment was no exception: the monkeys often failed
at the reward task because they looked
at the faces, especially if the faces depicted emotion.When humans are torn between paying attention to two
different things, it triggers a «conflict» circuit in a
brain region called the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) which is part of a larger
brain structure controlling rational thought and emotions.Using a tiny sensor implanted in the dACCs of the monkeys, Platt's group was able to measure the electrical activity of single neurons.
The researchers led by Dr. Ziad Hafed of the Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience (CIN)
at the University of Tübingen investigated non-human primates, ascertaining that
different parts of the visual field are represented asymmetrically in the superior colliculus, a
brain structure central to visual perception and behavior.
The core facility is a two - photon in vivo imaging platform developed
at the Nonlinear bioimaging laboratory, a technique that allows for non-invasive structural and functional measurements in small animal models
at different scales: from macroscopic imaging of the
brain morphology to highly resolved microscopy of neuron populations, single neurons, and even subcellular
structures.
Luk and her researchers are looking
at the neuroscience of bilingualism —
at how bilingualism may affect the physical
structure of the
brain in its
different regions.
The grammatical
structure of Chinese is vastly
different from that of French, yet the developing
brain is equally adept
at acquiring the underlying grammatical
structure of either language.