Sentences with phrase «at high enough temperatures»

Problem # 1: Because the coupling between, say, global mean surface temperature and ice cover is state - dependent (for example, at high enough temperatures ice cover is identically zero), this only works when the coupling regime doesn't change.
Root vegetables have a lot of natural sugars in them which caramelize when roasted at a high enough temperature.
They will all be cooked at a high enough temperature so I don't worry about cross-contamination.
Former U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) member Peter Bradford added, «The other thing that happens is that the cladding, which is just the outside of the tube, at a high enough temperature interacts with the water.
Last point is to make sure you cook it at a high enough temperature.
Our meat and egg ingredients are dehydrated at a high enough temperature to kill any pathogenic bacteria that may be present, and the required temperature for this is above 120 degrees F.

Not exact matches

The rule then was that, since baked items bake at temperatures high enough to kill most known bacteria, you could bake and decorate cakes at home without a license (this was in 1996, so check again to be sure).
Frying (or sauteing) with just enough fat or oil to prevent sticking at a relatively high temperature causes the meat to brown — in very simple terms, the proteins at the surface of the meat are converted to other proteins that result in a more intense flavor.»
I am, though, a little surprised at the advice to turn up the water heat — temperatures high enough to actually sanitize are not good for PUL and elastics.
While Babycenter states that these commercially produced foods are safe for babies to consume, since they have been produced at temperatures high enough to kill the spores, Kidshealth.org and some child health experts warn that because the spores are so heat - resistant, there could still be a small risk of contracting infant botulism.
Pockets, some covers, and all - in - ones may lose their waterproofing if washed at super high temperatures, while the inserts may begin to smell if washed without the right amount of detergent and rinsed well enough.
After the heating of the can, the can is then cooked at a temperature high enough to ensure that the food has a long shelf - life.
They melt at high temperatures (how high depends on the plastic), solidify when cooled, and if made cold enough can even freeze.
Only at extremely high pressures and temperatures will nuclei slam together forcefully enough to overcome their repulsion and merge.
If the company's scientists can scale the technique up to longer times and higher temperatures, they will reach a stage at which atomic nuclei in the gas collide forcefully enough to fuse together, releasing energy.
And that if you heat a magnet up enough, then you have no magnet at all: High temperatures randomly jumble all the bits of magnetic material (ultimately orientations of spinning electrons) that had aligned themselves along the north - to - south - pole axis.
According to the models, the dust grains should be able to hold onto water at temperatures up to 630 °C — high enough for them to have retained it during Earth's formation (Chemical Communications, DOI: 10.1039 / C0CC02312D).
At the center of the cloud, matter would pile up to densities and temperatures that (scientists later realized) were high enough to allow hydrogen atoms to fuse into helium.
California, Nevada, Idaho, and Oregon all have enough high - temperature hot spots to potentially meet a significant portion of their electrical demand — as much as 60 percent in the case of Nevada — but rarely are the temperatures as high as at The Geysers, which produces steam of 400 degrees and hotter.
At sufficiently high temperatures, there would be enough energy available to match up electrons and their antiparticles, or positrons, into what are known as electron - positron pairs.
Based on ceramic oxides, these materials had the astonishing property of conducting electricity with zero resistance at temperatures that, for the first time, were high enough to hint at practical applications.
Only at stupendously high temperatures do the nuclei acquire enough energy to overcome their mutual aversion, smash into one another, and fuse.
While gas is launched out of the quasar at very high temperatures, there is enough time for some of it to cool through radiative cooling — similar to how the Earth cools down on a cloudless night
The vibrations are called phonons, and the electron - phonon coupling the researchers measured was 10 times stronger than theory had predicted — making it strong enough to potentially play a role in unconventional superconductivity, which allows materials to conduct electricity with no loss at unexpectedly high temperatures.
That extra methane would have produced a greenhouse effect strong enough to heat the planet to a higher average temperature than it is today, although the Sun was around 20 percent dimmer at that time (Pavlov et al, 2000).
For example, as a hotter, higher mass analog of WASP - 43b, KELT - 16b may feature an atmospheric temperature - pressure inversion and day - to - night temperature swing extreme enough for TiO to rain out at the terminator.
Interestingly enough aspartate is unstable at high temperatures, so it shouldn't be used for baking or cooking.
Ceramic rod heaters are not as efficient because they must run at a higher temperature to get hot enough.
Pumpkin isn't acidic enough to safely can in a water bath canner, so unless you've got a high pressure canner at home that can reach the extreme temperatures necessary to ensure safety, don't do it.
It's not much pressure - usually around 10 - 15 PSI, but its enough to allow the system to operate at a high temperature without boiling.
And with the available manual regen initiation feature, you don't have to drive at cruising speed to get the engine temperature high enough to initiate regeneration, the process of burning off soot from exhaust gases trapped in the diesel particulate filter (DPF).
(57j) For surface + tropospheric warming in general, there is (given a cold enough start) positive surface albedo feedback, that is concentrated at higher latitudes and in some seasons (though the temperature response to reduced summer sea ice cover tends to be realized more in winter when there is more heat that must be released before ice forms).
Within a continuum of material (ie not at TOA, but within the atmosphere), temperature generally varies continuously (at least if you are willing to use high enough resolution, so this should tend to apply to the surface as well), so a pair of oppositely directed fluxes will both eventually saturate, and at that point they will be the same, so that there is no net flux (assuming the optical thickness is also distributed continuously; net fluxes can persist where there is a transparent gap, for example (such as at TOA)-RRB-.
So really it's the gain of the temperature - convection feedback that's at stake, and if it were high enough to fully offset all radiative effects on temperature, there'd be some obvious symptoms — low natural variability and glacial cycles perfectly correlated with insolation perhaps.
Poor thermal control, especially at windows, slab edges, and areas of framing congestion, can result in low enough or high enough interior surface temperatures as to compromise comfort.
Hi Dave, «I have seen no mitigation plan that stands a snowball's chance in hell of actually lowering global average temperature enough to mitigate the problem so the best course of action is to keep your powder dry until you have something specific to aim at that you know you can kill i.e. adapt to higher temperature instead of trying to reduce it.»
However, there are only 50 states, and this is a number that isn't large enough to give the best statistical results... [a better metric is a] year - by - year numbers of daily all - time record high temperatures from a set of 970 weather stations with at least 80 years of record... There are 365 opportunities in each year (366 in leap years) for each of the 970 stations to set a record high... Note the several years above 6000 events prior to 1940 and none above 5000 since 1954.
This was warm enough to set another milestone that had already been set two previous times this year; the average global sea surface temperature was so warm in September that it broke the all - time record for the highest departure from average for any month since 1880, at 1.19 degrees Fahrenheit above average.
This rise, though modest compared to what will happen if global temperatures and greenhouse gas levels remain at currently elevated levels or continue to ramp higher, is now enough to turn astronomical high tides into a notable flooding event.
«Climate science» as it is used by warmists implies adherence to a set of beliefs: (1) Increasing greenhouse gas concentrations will warm the Earth's surface and atmosphere; (2) Human production of CO2 is producing significant increases in CO2 concentration; (3) The rate of rise of temperature in the 20th and 21st centuries is unprecedented compared to the rates of change of temperature in the previous two millennia and this can only be due to rising greenhouse gas concentrations; (4) The climate of the 19th century was ideal and may be taken as a standard to compare against any current climate; (5) global climate models, while still not perfect, are good enough to indicate that continued use of fossil fuels at projected rates in the 21st century will cause the CO2 concentration to rise to a high level by 2100 (possibly 700 to 900 ppm); (6) The global average temperature under this condition will rise more than 3 °C from the late 19th century ideal; (7) The negative impact on humanity of such a rise will be enormous; (8) The only alternative to such a disaster is to immediately and sharply reduce CO2 emissions (reducing emissions in 2050 by 80 % compared to today's rate) and continue further reductions after 2050; (9) Even with such draconian CO2 reductions, the CO2 concentration is likely to reach at least 450 to 500 ppm by 2100 resulting in significant damage to humanity; (10) Such reductions in CO2 emissions are technically feasible and economically affordable while providing adequate energy to a growing world population that is increasingly industrializing.
If the air mass sinks low enough, the air at higher altitudes becomes warmer than at lower altitudes, producing a temperature inversion.
Considering that America has 22.1 percent of the world's proven coal reserves, the greatest of any country and enough to last for 381 years at current consumption rates, it is a tragedy that the U.S. can no longer build new, clean, coal - fired power stations to replace its aging fleet of coal plants.Supercritical power plants operate at very high temperatures and pressures, resulting in significantly greater efficiencies than older technologies.
Radiation from a molecule at -80 C therefore can not provide enough energy in the form of photons, to warm molecules (by boosting electrons into higher, more energetic orbits) at -4 C or above (seawater temperatures).
The Andes Mountains of South America are home to 99 percent of tropical glaciers --- permanent rivers of ice at high enough elevations not to be affected by the types of balmy temperatures usually associated with the tropics.
It went something like this: hotel check - in, locate room, locate wifi service, attempt connection to wifi, wonder why the connection is taking so long, try again, locate phone, call front desk, get told «the internet is broken for a while», decide to hot - spot the mobile phone because some emails really needed to be sent, go «la la la» about the roaming costs, locate iron, wonder why iron temperature dial just spins around and around, swear as iron spews water instead of steam, find reading glasses, curse middle - aged need for reading glasses, realise iron temperature dial is indecipherably in Chinese, decide ironing front of shirt is good enough when wearing jacket, order room service lunch, start shower, realise can't read impossible small toiletry bottle labels, damply retrieve glasses from near iron and successfully avoid shampooing hair with body lotion, change (into slightly damp shirt), retrieve glasses from shower, start teleconference, eat lunch, remember to mute phone, meet colleague in lobby at 1 pm, continue teleconference, get in taxi, endure 75 stop - start minutes to a inconveniently located client, watch unread emails climb over 150, continue to ignore roaming costs, regret tuna panini lunch choice as taxi warmth, stop - start juddering, jet - lag, guilt about unread emails and traffic fumes combine in a very unpleasant way, stumble out of over-warm taxi and almost catch hypothermia while trying to locate a very small client office in a very large anonymous business park, almost hug client with relief when they appear to escort us the last 50 metres, surprisingly have very positive client meeting (i.e. didn't throw up in the meeting), almost catch hypothermia again waiting for taxi which despite having two functioning GPS devices can't locate us on a main road, understand why as within 30 seconds we are almost rendered unconscious by the in - car exhaust fumes, discover that the taxi ride back to the CBD is even slower and more juddering at peak hour (and no, that was not a carbon monoxide induced hallucination), rescheduled the second client from 5 pm to 5.30, to 6 pm and finally 6.30 pm, killed time by drafting this guest blog (possibly carbon monoxide induced), watch unread emails climb higher, exit taxi and inhale relatively fresher air from kamikaze motor scooters, enter office and grumpily work with client until 9 pm, decline client's gracious offer of expensive dinner, noting it is already midnight my time, observe client fail to correctly set office alarm and endure high decibel «warning, warning» sounds that are clearly designed to send security rushing... soon... any second now... develop new form of nausea and headache from piercing, screeching, sounds - like - a-wailing-baby-please-please-make-it-stop-alarm, note the client is relishing the extra (free) time with us and is still talking about work, admire the client's ability to focus under extreme aural pressure, decide the client may be a little too work focussed, realise that I probably am too given I have just finished work at 9 pm... but then remember the 200 unread emails in my inbox and decide I can resolve that incongruency later (in a quieter space), become sure that there are only two possibilities — there are no security staff or they are deaf — while my colleague frantically tries to call someone who knows what to do, conclude after three calls that no - one does, and then finally someone finally does and... it stops.
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