In both reports, the researchers looked
at public health data from three cities in southern Germany — Nuremberg, Munich and Augsburg — between 1990 and 2006.
Not exact matches
By 2040, say
data scientists
at three leading
health research centers — Seattle's Institute for Heath Metrics and Evaluation, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and the World Bank Group — that bill will more than double, to $ 18 tri
health research centers — Seattle's Institute for Heath Metrics and Evaluation, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of
Public Health, and the World Bank Group — that bill will more than double, to $ 18 tri
Health, and the World Bank Group — that bill will more than double, to $ 18 trillion.
«BRAC seeks to experiment on improving quality
at local
health facilities:
Data show that obstetrical care
at public facilities in Uganda is very weak, leading to high maternal mortality and risks to newborns.
In a radical revamp of its risk assessment process, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) could publish confidential
data if deemed essential to protecting
public health, according to draft rules aimed
at boosting transparency and trust in science.
«I have great respect for the researchers
at Harborview and think this was a good study, and was great to see somebody providing
data on youth younger than high school age,» said Dawn Comstock, an epidemiologist
at the Colorado School of
Public Health who has studied extensively sports injuries
at the high school level.
So far
at least, the
data, says Dawn Comstock, PhD, an associate professor of Epidemiology for the Pediatric Injury Prevention, Education, and Research (PIPER) program
at the Colorado School of
Public Health, MomsTeam Institute Board of Advisor and a co-author of a 2014 study on injuries in high school lacrosse [5], «is quite clear - boys most commonly sustain concussions (nearly 75 %) from athlete - athlete contact, the kind of mechanism we all know helmets don't always do a great job preventing - while girls most commonly sustain concussions (nearly 64 %) from being struck by the ball or the stick, the kind of mechanism that helmets are actually quite good
at preventing.
Statistics are being made available via NHS England and
Public Health England but this
data only covers Initiation of Breastfeeding and Breastfeeding
at 6 - 8 weeks.
Data on breast feeding were collected by
public health nurses
at 6 weeks, and 3, 6, and 9 months of age, and were recorded on research questionnaires that were prospectively returned to the project.
The study utilizes
data from the Maternal Postpartum
Health Study, collected by Dr. Patricia McGovern, professor
at the University of Minnesota School of
Public Health and a co-author on this study.
Launching the initiative
at the Sunyani Jubilee Park today, the First Lady noted that «Anaemia is a serious
public health problem that affects women, adolescent girls and children and current
data indicates that over four in ten women have Anaemia in Ghana and about half of all adolescent girls and pregnant women in Ghana are also Anaemic.»
And he sat impassively
at an open cabinet meeting as two of his appointees — acting
health commissioner Howard Zucker and Department of Environmental Conservation commissioner Joe Martens — recommended that the state not allow natural gas hydrofracking, citing
public health «red flags» and a lack of scientific
data supporting its safety.
Nick Phin, head of respiratory diseases
at Public Health England, thinks the study relies too much on animal
data.
«Our study group has spent decades studying the
health effects of diet quality and composition, and now this new data also suggests overall dietary habits can be important to lower risk of coronary heart disease,» said Eric Rimm, Sc.D., senior author and Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health and Associate Professor of Medicine at the Harvard Medical S
health effects of diet quality and composition, and now this new
data also suggests overall dietary habits can be important to lower risk of coronary heart disease,» said Eric Rimm, Sc.D., senior author and Associate Professor of Epidemiology and Nutrition, Harvard School of
Public Health and Associate Professor of Medicine at the Harvard Medical S
Health and Associate Professor of Medicine
at the Harvard Medical School.
Good
data are needed for good policy, says David Hemenway, an expert on injury and violence prevention
at Harvard T.H. Chan School of
Public Health.
Tyler J. VanderWeele, PhD., of the Harvard T.H. Chan School of
Public Health, Boston, and coauthors looked
at associations between religious service attendance and suicide from 1996 through June 2010 using
data from the Nurses»
Health Study.
Combining
data from four different databases to look
at injury occurrence and reporting in the Philadelphia Fire Department, researchers from the Firefighter Injury Research & Safety Trends (FIRST) program of Drexel's Dornsife School of
Public Health discovered that, once injuries were more accurately coded, the difference in workers» compensation costs was as much as $ 1 million for some injuries.
A recent study from the Center for Injury Research and Policy
at Nationwide Children's Hospital done in conjunction with researchers from Colorado School of
Public Health at the University
at Colorado and Temple University used
data from a large, national sports injury surveillance system to determine the effect of state - level TBI laws on trends of new and recurrent concussions among US high school athletes.
But even before all the
data were in, the researchers began to suspect that their assumptions were wrong, says lead study author Kathryn Whetten, director of the Center for
Public Health Policy
at the Duke Global
Health Institute in Durham, N.C. «The stereotype that many of us in the U.S. and Europe have of an institution is not what is being set up in less wealthy nations,» Whetten says.
«Patients deserve access to the best possible information when researching where to go for treatment, and they are increasingly looking to
public reporting websites, including U.S. News, because they know that's where they'll find authoritative
data,» said Ben Harder, Chief of
Health Analysis
at U.S. News & World Report.
«STS
public reporting uses detailed clinical registry
data and outcomes that have been risk adjusted, meaning that the results take into account the condition of the patient
at the time of surgery and whether or not there were other
health problems, such as diabetes.»
Professor Carol Brayne, Director of the Cambridge Institute of
Public Health, adds: «Even with a reasonably large number of studies of anxiety disorder,
data about marginalised groups is hard to find, and these are people who are likely to be
at an even greater risk than the general population.
«This type of
data can inform
public health interventions,» said Schwartz, who is also an assistant professor of Computer Science
at Stony Brook University.
The regulations are meant to provide federal protection and to reassure the
public that their
health and research information are safe, but
at the same time the proposal also calls for the exchange of
data without patient consent for «national priority activities» — which include research.
While drug use estimated from
public health data is roughly equivalent across racial classifications (top), police using a predictive policing algorithm in Oakland, Calif., would target black people
at roughly twice the rate of whites (bottom).
Furthermore, such a tool might one day help identify flu trends in regions where
public health data are not available
at all.
Nowadays, says Julie Willems Van Dijk, a researcher
at the University of Wisconsin Population
Health Institute who helps county leaders figure out what to do with the data, public health officials also monitor quality of life and trends in chronic, noncommunicative disorders, such as depression, diabetes and heart di
Health Institute who helps county leaders figure out what to do with the
data,
public health officials also monitor quality of life and trends in chronic, noncommunicative disorders, such as depression, diabetes and heart di
health officials also monitor quality of life and trends in chronic, noncommunicative disorders, such as depression, diabetes and heart disease.
The most crucial quality for the next CDC director will be
public health training — especially when it comes to understanding
data and communicating with the
public — says Lance Price, a microbiologist and director of the Antibiotic Resistance Action Center
at The George Washington University.
The lab is also working with the Breast Oncology Program
at UCSF to make this
data part of an adaptive clinical trial called I - SPY, which lets researchers identify the most effective therapies based on patient molecular profiling, and is collaborating with members of the UCSF Institute for Computational
Health Sciences (ICHS) to put these and other
public data into a centralized database that clinicians can access through an app to help make the most appropriate treatment decisions.
This ethical issue should be
at the heart of our current medical practice, and our leaders should be made aware that withholding these
data poses a significant threat to
public health.
«Local media is the bedrock of internet surveillance — the kind of work that we do in terms of scouring the web looking for early signs of something taking place in a community,» explained Brownstein, chief innovation officer
at Boston Children's and a pioneer in the field of using sources other than
public health data to do this type of work.
Opting in to
data sharing should be the default practice during
public health emergencies, such as the recent Ebola epidemic, and barriers to sharing data and findings should be removed to ensure those responding to the emergency have the best available evidence at hand, according to Vasee Moorthy and colleagues from the World Health Organization (WHO) in a Policy Forum article published in PLOS Med
health emergencies, such as the recent Ebola epidemic, and barriers to sharing
data and findings should be removed to ensure those responding to the emergency have the best available evidence
at hand, according to Vasee Moorthy and colleagues from the World
Health Organization (WHO) in a Policy Forum article published in PLOS Med
Health Organization (WHO) in a Policy Forum article published in PLOS Medicine.
Data collected during a long - term
health study provides additional evidence for a link between increased risk of cancer in individuals with advanced gum disease, according to a new collaborative study led by epidemiologists Dominique Michaud at Tufts University School of Medicine and Elizabeth Platz of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and Kimmel Cancer C
health study provides additional evidence for a link between increased risk of cancer in individuals with advanced gum disease, according to a new collaborative study led by epidemiologists Dominique Michaud
at Tufts University School of Medicine and Elizabeth Platz of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of
Public Health and Kimmel Cancer C
Health and Kimmel Cancer Center.
The first - of - its kind study, led by a multi-disciplinary research team
at BMC and the BU School of
Public Health (BUSPH), reviewed
data on 29 youth - specific and adult policies on drinking to establish scores characterizing each state's alcohol policy «environment.»
«When we looked
at data for the people who had never smoked, we also found evidence that having severe periodontal disease was related to an increased risk of lung cancer and colorectal cancer,» said Elizabeth Platz, Sc.D., deputy chair of the department of epidemiology
at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of
Public Health and co-leader of the Cancer Prevention and Control Program
at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center.
«Given the concerning
data about inadequate adherence to safe sleep practices for all infants and in particular for preterm infants, we need to better engage families about adhering to safe sleep practices
at the individual, community, hospital and
public health levels,» Dr. Hwang concluded.
These findings suggest that lowering the NAAQS for fine particulate matter will produce important
public health benefits, especially among self - identified racial minorities and people with low incomes,» said Francesca Dominici, principal investigator of this study and professor of biostatistics
at Harvard Chan School and co-director of the Harvard
Data Science Initiative.
Analyzing
data on more than 4,000 participants in the Children of the 90s study
at the University of Bristol, researchers from Harvard and Columbia's Mailman School of
Public Health found that children with behavioral problems
at the age of 8, had higher levels of two proteins (C - reactive protein — CRP; and Interleukin 6 — IL - 6) in their blood when tested
at the age of 10.
Muin Khoury, director of the Office of
Public Health Genomics
at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, who was not involved in the new study, notes that it is solid work and that the twin
data is an excellent source.
Researchers
at the Department of Global
Public Health and Primary Care (IGS)
at the University of Bergen (UiB) have completed a large study that included
data from the Norwegian Prescription Database, in cooperation with researchers
at Harvard University.
Rita Colwell, a former director of the National Science Foundation who is now a Distinguished University Professor
at both the University of Maryland and the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of
Public Health, took the long view on
data sharing.
The studies, led by a team of researchers from Drexel University and the Philadelphia Department of
Public Health (PDPH), are the first to describe the HIV care continuum postpartum and the first to use population - based
data to evaluate viral suppression rates of HIV - infected pregnant women
at delivery.
When epidemiological
data are scarce, social media and Internet reports can be reliable tools for forecasting infectious disease outbreaks, according to a study led by an expert in the School of
Public Health at Georgia State University.
The online questionnaire
at flusurvey.org.uk allows people to report their symptoms directly and the
data are supplied to
Public Health England's national surveillance programmes.
«These
data are very consistent with earlier findings from EDC which showed that greater depressive symptomatology predicted the incidence of heart disease in this cohort,» said Trevor Orchard, MD, M.Med.Sci., FAHA, FACE, Professor of Epidemiology, Medicine and Pediatrics
at the Graduate School of
Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, and the EDC study principal investigator.
The study, coordinated by Louis Muglia, MD, PhD, co-director of the Perinatal Institute
at Cincinnati Children's and principal investigator of the March of Dimes Prematurity Research Center — Ohio Collaborative, together with Bo Jacobsson, MD, PhD, of Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden and the Norwegian Institute of
Public Health, Oslo, involved
data from more than 50,000 women.
Tung - Sung Tseng, DrPH, Associate Professor of
Public Health, along with colleagues
at LSU
Health New Orleans School of
Public Health examined
data from 22,182 adults from the National
Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003 - 2012
data.
The ability to predict the need for referrals stems from an unprecedented and ever - increasing availability of diverse
data sources and has the potential to improve
health services delivery and health system performance, said Paul K. Halverson, founding dean of the Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health at IUPUI and one of the project's resear
health services delivery and
health system performance, said Paul K. Halverson, founding dean of the Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health at IUPUI and one of the project's resear
health system performance, said Paul K. Halverson, founding dean of the Richard M. Fairbanks School of
Public Health at IUPUI and one of the project's resear
Health at IUPUI and one of the project's researchers.
Lurie and Bennett, who was earning a Master of
Public Health degree
at Brown, worked together to produce a more comprehensive
data set than had existed before and to conduct more rigorous analysis than had previously been done.
Adams, who now works
at the Philadelphia Department of
Public Health, led much of the
data analysis for this study
To investigate the relationship between marine ϖ - 3 PUFAs by MSI status, Mingyang Song, Ph.D., from the Departments of Nutrition and Epidemiology
at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of
Public Health in Boston, MA, and colleagues, analyzed
data from 1125 CRC cases from the Nurses»
Health Study and
Health Professionals Follow - up Study.