No one is totally immune to marketing or political messaging but there is little evidence that Cambridge Analytica is better than other similar PR or political canvassing companies
at targeting voters.
Not exact matches
Michael Zimmer, an associate professor
at the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, where he specialises in privacy and internet ethics, described this as a «particularly problematic» kind of
voter targeting that raised broader concerns in the US about «packaging
voters like they're consumers».
The project is detailed in the contract as a seven step process — with Kogan's company, GSR, generating an initial seed sample (though it does not specify how large this is here) using «online panels»; analyzing this seed training data using its own «psychometric inventories» to try to determine personality categories; the next step is Kogan's personality quiz app being deployed on Facebook to gather the full dataset from respondents and also to scrape a subset of data from their Facebook friends (here it notes: «upon consent of the respondent, the GS Technology scrapes and retains the respondent's Facebook profile and a quantity of data on that respondent's Facebook friends»); step 4 involves the psychometric data from the seed sample, plus the Facebook profile data and friend data all being run through proprietary modeling algorithms — which the contract specifies are based on using Facebook likes to predict personality scores, with the stated aim of predicting the «psychological, dispositional and / or attitudinal facets of each Facebook record»; this then generates a series of scores per Facebook profile; step 6 is to match these psychometrically scored profiles with
voter record data held by SCL — with the goal of matching (and thus scoring)
at least 2M
voter records for
targeting voters across the 11 states; the final step is for matched records to be returned to SCL, which would then be in a position to craft messages to
voters based on their modeled psychometric scores.
The data was acquired and processed by Cambridge University professor Aleksandr Kogan whose personality quiz app, running on Facebook's platform in 2014, was able to harvest personal data on tens of millions of users (a subset of which Kogan turned into psychological profiles for CA to use for
targeting political messaging
at US
voters).
With regards to the Facebook scandal specifically, Cambridge Analytica are accused of harvesting personal data from 50million Facebook profiles, data which was then used to psychologically profile victims to drive advertising campaigns,
targeted at voters in the US elections.
There are good political and social reasons behind making pre-K available to everyone, including the benefits to all children of socioeconomic integration and the fact that middle - class
voters are more likely to be invested in programs that aren't narrowly
targeted at the poor.
Chris Cillizza and Jim VandeHei have a great article in today's Post, «In Ohio, a Battle of Databases,» that looks in detail
at how campaigns work with data behind the scenes to find
voters, hit them with
targeted messages and ultimately get them to the polls.
Most digital political professionals will think of
voter file / cookie -
targeting or IP -
targeted online ads when the word «addressable» comes up, but more and more cable and satellite TV providers can now direct ads
at specific households based on demographic or
voter data.
What's impressive is how fast the this technology has has spread: my first detailed exposure to
voter - file
targeting was
at last November's CampaignTech conference, where the company CampaignGrid was touting its ability to deliver ads specifically to potential
voters in a district.
Back in August, we looked
at a long series of questions the campaign could answer, ranging from the effectiveness of mobile canvassing to the possibility of a
voter backlash against highly
targeted advertising.
Seats would be won by convincing
voters across the constituency, not just
targeting action
at a few swing
voters.
For instance, a campaign might run
voter - file
targeted ads designed to recruit and persuade local
voters, plus geo -
targeted Google and Facebook ads also aimed (as best as possible)
at local
voters.
Perhaps good, despite the fears of many naysayers —
targeted messages (in theory
at least) help to motivate
voters to act, and a more - active citizenry is healthy for democracy in the long run.
Even before the final weekend push, for instance, Democrats had used the
Voter Activation Network to
target over 50 % more
voter outreach than
at the same point in the previous midterm campaign (though I was surprised it wasn't higher).
At one of this year's many data - focused Netroots Nation panels, former Obama data guru Ethan Roeder noted something about the effective use of
voter -
targeting technologies: that's it's less about the data itself, and more about creating a culture of letting the information in...
Particularly, they are terrific
at cross-referencing
voter databases with consumer marketing databases to find likely supporters in unlikely places and
target them with finely - honed messages.
We only had a few minutes to talk, but we got to cover a little bit about how campaigns build
target profiles to reach individual
voters with messages tailored for them —
at least in theory.
And the rise of campaign - tailored self - serve platforms helps candidates far down the ballot buy banner ads and even video ads
targeted directly
at their
voters and their
voters alone.
Hi folks, my latest Campaigns & Elections article is up, and it looks
at some critiques of the new trend toward using online ad networks to
target individual
voters through online «cookies.»
My book, Ground Wars: Personalized Communication in Political Campaigns, deals with how American political campaigns mobilize, organize, and
target their field operations, using large numbers of volunteers and paid part - timer workers to contact
voters at home
at the door or over the phone.
And though it's been viewed many fewer times than Yes We Can, in this case it was particularly well
targeted, since the
voter in question is my sister - in - law, a Linux expert
at IBM in Austin.
In Sen. Barack Obama's Iowa headquarters, young staff members sit
at computers, analyzing online
voter data and
targeting potential backers.
Learning from Obama's success in
voter -
targeting, campaigns on both will try to use data to contact the
voters whose appearance
at the polls could put them over the top.
[Updated below] A big change in the world of campaign advertising: over the past six months: the practice of
targeting online ads directly
at voters in a particular district has gone from being exotic to being a standard part of the political toolkit, with serious implications both for the...
His book, Ground Wars: Personalized Communication in Political Campaigns, deals with how American political campaigns mobilize, organize, and
target their field operations, using large numbers of volunteers and paid part - timer workers to contact
voters at home
at the door or over the phone.
Besides the Big Questions for 2012 we talked about yesterday, the current Campaigns & Elections TechBytes column also looks
at some
targeting options beyond those involving digital cookies and
voter databases.
Swing Left is
targeting 64 House seats and has activated local, self - organized teams across the country to begin canvassing their respective swing districts — including knocking on doors to survey constituents» concerns, registering new
voters at farmers markets and recruiting locals to build up volunteer capacity inside the
targeted districts.
Cambridge purports to go beyond the typical
voter targeting — relying on online clues like Facebook Likes to give a hint
at a user's political leanings and construct a picture of a
voter's mental state.
Sen. John McCain, R - Ariz., 5th term McCain is entering his third decade in the Senate, but with a presidential race
at the top of the ticket, Arizona will likely be
targeted by national Democrats this year who would offer organizational support to drive
voters to the polls.
Ed Miliband clearly couldn't share a platform with Nick Clegg while
at the same time pursuing a strategy in local elections of
targeting past - libdem
voters over their «betrayal».
The interesting angle from our point of view was the part — reported early by Yahoo News — that urges the party to create a data infrastructure to power the kind of
voter targeting at which the Obama campaign (among others) has excelled.
An obviously relieved and elated Rick Lazio took to the stage
at the convention to accept his party's gubernatorial nomination and wasted no time in
targeting his Democratic foe, calling on
voters to «reject the status Cuomo.»
At the same time, they can be building up data on the electorate by talking to
voters one - on - one and developing technologies and procedures to use that data to
target their outreach efficiently, effectively and repeatedly.
In the final weeks before Election Day, a scary statistic emerged from the databases
at Barack Obama's Chicago headquarters: half the campaign's
targeted swing - state
voters under age 29 had no listed phone number.
In that case, they're likely throw money
at poorly
targeted TV campaigns rather than spend time and resources building up a robust field operation or investing in data - modeling and
voter targeting.
And it will be no different this fall, when each of the party's presidential nominees — with vastly more resources
at their disposal —
target specific
voter blocs over the Supreme Court in many of the same ways the Senate campaigns will.
Another example: the recent race for an
at - large city council seat in the District of Columbia, which saw a candidate using geo -
targeted Google content ads to send potential
voters to his NationBuilder site.
No amazing new tech has been rolled out recently — text message donating to campaigns is still not in widespread use except for the largest of campaigns, but
voter - file
targeted ad spending is available for campaigns
at all levels on the Democratic side thanks to self - service tools likeDemocraticAds.com.
Briefly, on Oct. 6 during the candidates» first major
voter forums in the town of Bedford, Killian took her own crack
at Latimer's use of money, briefly
targeting him and other longtime politicians for using campaign funds for what she characterizes as frivolous expenses like food and gas; expenses of which there are dozens of in Latimer's most recent disclosure.
Consistent with other Trump campaign figures who denied contact with Russians only to later be exposed as liars, apparently Cambridge Analytica met
at least three times in 2014 and 2015 with Kremlin - connected executives from the Russian oil giant Lukoil, who «showed interest» in using data to
target messaging to American
voters.
For instance, a campaign might aim cookie -
targeted ads
at its base
voters or identified swing
voters, while also running geotargeted Facebook Ads to hit particular demographics in the district and Google Ads on key search terms (the candidates» names, for instance).
Railing against the Soviets» «dirty jackboots» all over Europe, and how «Lady Thatcher saved us» from socialism made him sound stuck in a geo - political past, or
at least a battered history textbook, not relevant to Conservative defectors, floating
voters, and even loyal Conservative
voters the party needs to
target today.
The strategic judgment must be, that while he is unlikely to hit his chosen
target of reducing net migration levels to «tens of thousands» by 2015, his policies will have made enough of a dent that
voters will feel that, in contrast to the other two parties,
at least the Conservatives tried.
Cambridge was also paid
at least $ 6 million for the work it did helping the Trump campaign identify and
target voters, finance filings show.
* Barack Obama is showing that his pledge to broaden the traditional playing field is more than just rhetoric, airing his first ad of the general election — a 60 - second commercial re-introducing him to
voters — in 18 states, including states like Alaska, North Carolina and Georgia that have been long left off of Democratic
target lists
at the presidential level.
Jag Singh, the founder of MessageSpace, which buys social media, internet and print advertising and provided services to the Conservative campaign, confirmed the Tories spent less money on Facebook ads rallying their own supporters than
targeting ads
at soft Labour
voters.
Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett, a Democratic candidate in the recall election
targeting Republican Gov. Scott Walker, stops to talk to
voters Monday
at Z - Spot Espresso & Coffee in Sheboygan.
At the moment you're probably right that even if Con picked up every UKIP
voter, it wouldn't affect the result in those most marginal seats... but it would make a difference in
target seats further down the list, and consequently to Labour's majority / largest party prospects.
Bannon oversaw the effort to siphon up Facebook data to create a powerful
voter targeting tool and was a top executive
at Cambridge when it tested themes such as «drain the swamp» later harnessed by Trump.
I suspect that they will win some of the Labour seats on their
target list (and I listed the top 50 in that blog post last summer), but I'm not convinced that there will be that many: their position on Iraq marked them out from the other two parties
at the last election, leading them to the high water mark they reached - but Iraq will not be an issue next year and it is hard to see which message they could put out which would resonate with
voters in the same way.