This is why value investors look
at the returns relative to the price they paid.
Not exact matches
«The best predictor of future
returns is whether you buy
at low or high prices
relative to earnings,» says Chris Brightman, chief investment officer of Research Affiliates, a firm that oversees strategies for $ 161 billion in mutual funds and ETFs.
«In the past year, companies repurchasing shares saw an excess weighted cumulative
return of -1.9 %
relative to the benchmark, while companies not repurchasing shares saw a
return of 9.8 %
relative to the benchmark,» Birstingl wrote in his quarterly look
at buybacks.
To the extent investors are trying to maximize risk - adjusted
returns, in our view, parts of the credit market look attractive,
at least
relative to U.S. stocks.
corporate goals and objectives for CEO compensation including, for long - term compensation, the Company's performance and
relative stockholder
return, the value of similar awards to CEOs
at comparable companies and past CEO awards; and
Looking
at monthly Bloomberg data from 1994 to the present, changes in the VIX Index, a measure of U.S. equity volatility, explain nearly 20 % of the variation in the
relative return between gold and the S&P 500 Index.
Relative to the overall
return of the S&P 500 over the same time it fared a little better as the S&P had a -.7 %
return, however when you look
at buy and hold investors they fared better
at a
return of 1.2 %.
Put simply, even taking account of current interest rate levels, and even assuming that stocks should be priced to deliver commensurately lower long - term
returns, we currently estimate that the S&P 500 is about 2.8 times the level
at which equities would provide an appropriate risk premium
relative to bonds.
In determining the long - term incentive component of CEO compensation, the Committee shall consider, among other factors, the Company's performance and
relative shareholder
return, the value of similar incentive awards to chief executive officers
at comparable companies, the awards given to the CEO in past years, and other factors considered relevant by the Committee.
At the August peak (see Looking Ahead to a Bullish Outlook, and What Will Define It), I noted that the position of the S&P 500
relative to its 200 - day moving average is not what defines favorable market action or our overall market
return / risk classification.
Indeed, once our estimated market
return / risk profile is strictly negative (as it is
at present), the negative implications for the S&P 500 aren't affected by the position of the market
relative to that average, except that the market tends to experience higher volatility once the market breaks that average.
When we are fully hedged, as we are
at present (and provided that our long - put / short - call option combinations have identical strike - prices and expirations), the source of our
returns is the performance of our favored stocks
relative to the indices which we use to hedge.
Before the end of April, when the market started its gut - wrenching descent, «the combination of
return generation and risk diversification was part of a broader virtuous circle for fixed income, which also included significant inflows to the asset class and direct support from central banks,» El - Erian writes
at the start of his viewpoint, noting that in addition to delivering solid
returns with lower volatility
relative to stocks, the inclusion of fixed income in diversified asset allocations also helped to reduce overall portfolio risk.
One way to assess broad market value and expected
returns is to look
at a
relative valuation measure and track subsequent market
returns.
Taper
at its heart is disinflationary for the US economy, and any yield sell - off makes the
relative real
returns associated with US bonds more appealing.
In addition, in a world of low yields and tight spreads,
returns to these funds are also likely to be modest,
at least
relative to periods when yields were much higher.
Instead, they've run their finances conservatively enough that they can sit on depressed valuations for years
at a time, knowing that they are still earning a good rate of
return when measured as the cash flow that belongs to them
relative to the price they paid for their ownership stake.
Whether we look
at housing, mortgage backed securities, or stocks, the underlying reason for a decline in asset prices is the same - the prices are too elevated,
relative to the stream of cash flows they will produce, to achieve an acceptable rate of
return.
Importantly, when a preferred share is trading
at a high current yield
relative to the market yield, the investor receives a measure of protection from the impact of rising interest rates (or, if we're focused on real
returns, the impact of rising inflation).
Even
at that level of diversification, our day - to - day
returns can be affected by large moves in even a single holding, but those effects go both ways, and the strong average performance of our holdings,
relative to the market, has been an important contributor to the
returns of the Strategic Growth Fund since inception.
But the interesting thing is that in the eyes of many investors, Apple's quarterly iPhone sales numbers seem to matter less now than they have for years —
at least
relative to how much cash Apple is generating and
returning to shareholders through dividends and stock buybacks.
A message left with a woman who answered the phone
at Masonry Services Inc. in an effort to reach David Herrera or his
relatives who are listed as registered agents of Masonry Services Inc. was not
returned.
It's no secret that inmates often have
at least as much control over lockups as their nominal keepers — who can't be everywhere and who are willing to cede some power to inmate leaders in
return for
relative quiet.
He's accused of bribing Michalek, with help for a promotion; favors for two close
relatives; Buffalo Sabres hockey tickets; and a seat
at one of Cuomo's fund - raisers in
return for favorable treatment in court cases in which he and his acquaintances had an interest.
She stepped down in 2013 to care for an ailing
relative, then
returned in 2015 when she was appointed to an
at - large seat vacated by Arthur Pappas, who was appointed mayor after Mayor Robert Ortt was elected to the State Senate.
Loggerhead sea turtles, which feed thousands of miles from their hatching grounds, seem to
return to breed with their genetic
relatives at sites very close to their births.
It's instantly clear that Howard, along with
returning screenwriter David Koepp, has learned nothing from the
relative failure of both The Da Vinci Code and Angels & Demons, as Inferno, for the most part, chugs along
at a lackadaisical pace that's compounded by an overlong running time and surfeit of underwhelming subplots.
When she
returns home, she walks into the unchanged world of her childhood, looked
at by
relatives and former friends with curiosity and concern.
At 0.15 %, the expense ratio of MTUM was much lower than the 0.62 % of FTC and 0.57 % of PWB, which improved
relative returns of MTUM.
Seeks to generate strong
relative returns over a long - term time horizon by investing in companies across the market cap spectrum with strong and / or improving financial productivity
at attractive valuations.
Seeks to generate strong
relative returns over a full market cycle by investing in companies with strong and / or improving financial productivity
at attractive valuations.
I determine the regression equation of a 30 - year sequence
relative to the total
return of the market (without withdrawals)
at a specified year in that sequence.
This will allow you the freedom to maximize your long - term
returns without worrying about short - term volatility, which will put you
at an advantage
relative to many other market participants.
An entity or entities to oversee the transaction, provide custody of the collateral, transmit payments, assure
return of the asset
at the end of the lending term, and gauge the adequacy of collateral
relative to the value of the asset.
Look
at it overall and then put investments in the best accounts
relative to your overall portfolio to maximize your
returns and your net worth.
Antonacci states that «
relative momentum looks
at price strength with respect to other assets, while absolute momentum looks for an asset's own positive excess
return over a given look back period.»
Examining funds that have been around for
at least 1.5 cycles (since October 2002, oldest share class only), the following delivered 50 % or more total
return during bull markets, while limiting drawdowns to 50 % during bear markets, each
relative to S&P 500.
Still, the value effect received its most famous academic endorsement in a 1992 paper by finance professors Eugene F. Fama and Kenneth R. French, who defined value stocks as those shares that trade
at a low price
relative to their book value («The Cross-Section of Expected Stock
Returns,» Journal of Finance, Vol.
Simply put, the profitability factor discerns that if two companies trade
at the same
relative price, the one with higher profitability should have a higher expected
return.
I think the best test is to look
at per - trade
returns relative to the dividend - adjusted index.
Their robust platform offers fixed income strategies that are managed in a total
return framework with the goal of outperforming their indexes
at the lowest
relative risk and cost to the client.
Yet even for momentum we observe correlations between current valuation and future one - year
relative returns at a highly significant 1 % level for aggregate valuations and
at a 5 % level using P / B valuation.
It bears mention that Sanjoy Basu's seminal paper on the value effect appeared in 1977 after an extraordinary five - year run in which the value effect both delivered exceptional
returns, following the collapse of the Nifty Fifty, and saw an exceptional rise in
relative valuation to levels,
at least on the basis of P / B, never seen since.
1 — we show, using U.S. data, that the
relative valuation of a strategy (in comparison with its own historical norms) is correlated with the strategy's subsequent
return at a five - year horizon.
Like the Nationwide Maximum Diversification U.S. Core Equity ETF (MXDU) launched last year, the Nationwide Maximum Diversification Emerging Markets Core Equity ETF (MXDE) seeks to deliver higher risk - adjusted
returns relative to market cap - weighted strategies by creating a more diversified risk allocation aimed
at capturing the full equity risk premium.
We consider as performance metrics: average annual excess
return (
relative to the yield on 1 - year U.S. Treasury notes
at the beginning of each year); standard deviation of annual excess
returns; annual Sharpe ratio; compound annual growth rate (CAGR); and, maximum annual drawdown (annual MaxDD).
Equities are priced for mid to high single - digit
returns the next five years,
relative to bonds
at 3 % or 4 % and versus inflation.
Relative to the overall
return of the S&P 500 over the same time it fared a little better as the S&P had a -.7 %
return, however when you look
at buy and hold investors they fared better
at a
return of 1.2 %.
Somme institutional investors will balk
at this conclusion, but my experience in talking with institutional investors has been that though they look
at many of the right forward looking indicators of manager quality, almost none of them will hire a manager that has the right people, process, etc., and has below average
returns relative to peers or indexes.
I suggest benchmarking because I often encounter investors who are wrongly critical of their investment advisers (who are otherwise performing well) or unjustly satisfied with underperformance (because they are looking
at absolute instead of
relative returns).