Actual
atmospheric scientists know that the historical observations are too sketchy and unreliable to decide one way or another as to whether tornadoes are increasing or not (see this excellent discussion by weather expert Jeff Masters of The Weather Underground).
All atmospheric scientists know that clouds are controlled by a multitude of factors; my position is that causation between clouds and temperature flows in bot directions.
But
atmospheric scientists know that, like ripples in a pond, tropical weather creates powerful waves in the atmosphere that travel all the way to North America and have major impacts on weather in the U.S.
What
any atmospheric scientist knows (I suspect even Judith knows this) is that these brief shallow «pauses» in - between the stronger upsurges are noise from the periodic decadal and multi-decadal oscillations (PDO, AMO) plus strong ENSO years.
Not exact matches
In advancing these theories they disregard factors universally admitted by all
scientists — that in the initial period of the «birth» of the universe, conditions of temperature,
atmospheric pressure, radioactivity, and a host of other catalytic factors were totally different than those existing presently, including the fact that we don't
know how single atoms or their components would bind and consolidate, which involved totally unknown processes and variables, as single atoms behave far differently than conglomerations of atoms.
Scicchitano described the warning as a scientific product based on work climate
scientists did on the ocean -
atmospheric phenomenon
known as La Niña, finding that it would affect rainfall most severely in the Horn of Africa.
Then three years ago Stanford University
atmospheric scientists Cristina Archer and Mark Jacobson did a detailed calculation based on
known patterns of air motion.
For example, the tiny particles
known as aerosols are far better understood, says
atmospheric scientist Piers Forster of the University of Leeds in England andalso a lead author.
«We now have an independent measurement of these emission sources that does not rely on what was
known or thought
known,» said Chris McLinden, an
atmospheric scientist with Environment and Climate Change Canada in Toronto and lead author of the study published this week in Nature Geosciences.
Industry attorney tells judge he «does not
know» what
atmospheric CO2 levels are, even though data from
scientists worldwide are crystal clear
«I
knew just from basic physics that there would be a point at which heat and humidity would become intolerable, and it didn't seem that anyone had looked at that from a climate change perspective,» says Steven Sherwood, an
atmospheric scientist at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia.
Since the early 1970s
atmospheric scientists have
known that CFCs could have destructive effects on ozone.
Scientists on the Indian - German expedition,
known as LOHAFEX, grew a 300 - km2 patch of algae in hopes that the plants» carbon would fall kilometers below, taking with it the
atmospheric carbon it had pulled in during growth.
The
scientists knew that under
atmospheric pressure all compounds of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, except for methane, water, and carbon dioxide, are thermodynamically unstable.
Rodney Weber, an
atmospheric scientist, is being questioned by Rep. Lamar Smith (R - Texas), who wants to
know why Weber's climate - change - related research deserved a federal grant in 2012.
«It is therefore reasonable to expect that precipitation extremes will continue to intensify,» although how much is still a mystery, largely thanks to an unclear understanding of the
atmospheric impact of how tiny flecks of pollution in the atmosphere —
known as aerosols to
scientists and comprising materials ranging from soot to sulfur dioxide.
As for the paper's conclusion that removing
atmospheric carbon is necessary in order to achieve the 2 ˚C target, climate
scientist Richard Moss of the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory's Joint Global Change Research Institute in College Park, Maryland, says that's a nearly impossible goal «with what we
know about today.»
Scientists routinely observe atmospheric waves around the world, but the persistence of these waves made them unusual, and scientists didn't know what was cau
Scientists routinely observe
atmospheric waves around the world, but the persistence of these waves made them unusual, and
scientists didn't know what was cau
scientists didn't
know what was causing them.
So to improve our models we've started to ask questions that even
atmospheric scientists don't
know the answers to.»
Dr Alison Cook, who led the work at Swansea University, says: «
Scientists know that ocean warming is affecting large glaciers elsewhere on the continent, but thought that
atmospheric temperatures were the primary cause of all glacier changes on the Peninsula.
But we
know that in nature, stronger vertical motions carry heavier precipitation loads,» said lead researcher Dr. Mikhail Ovchinnikov,
atmospheric scientist at PNNL.
At a recent conference,
scientists explained how a major
atmospheric circulation
known as the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) was in a negative phase at the onset of the LIA, which amplified the cooling effect of a reduction in solar irradiance and volcanic activity.
«We
know rather little about how much methane comes from different sources and how these have been changing in response to industrial and agricultural activities or because of climate events like droughts,» says Hinrich Schaefer, an
atmospheric scientist at the National Institute of Water and
Atmospheric Research (NIWA) in New Zealand, who collaborates with Petrenko.
I
know of no climate
scientist who would do experiments fixing land temperatures and observing the
atmospheric response, and with good reason.
But the newly obtained documents show that Dr. Carlin's highly skeptical views on global warming, which have been
known for more than a decade within the small unit where he works, have been repeatedly challenged by
scientists inside and outside the E.P.A.; that he holds a doctorate in economics, not in
atmospheric science or climatology; that he has never been assigned to work on climate change; and that his comments on the endangerment finding were a product of rushed and at times shoddy scholarship, as he acknowledged Thursday in an interview.
The 350 campaign is intent on sparking international movement platformed upon the target of reducing
atmospheric CO2 levels to 350 parts per million, or the level
scientists deem necessary to maintain human life on the planet as we
know it.
But if you think that that's a causal relationship, think again: about 75 % of «conservatives» (individuals with political outlooks to the «right» of the mean on the same scale)
know that
scientists believe CO2 emissions increase
atmospheric temperatures, too.
Scientists say the record drought is due in part to the expansion of the Hadley Cell — the
atmospheric regions on both sides of the equator that circulates warm tropical air poleward — which is
known climate change signal.
In one study, Dennis Hartmann, an
atmospheric scientist at the University of Washington, pinpointed a climate cycle that seems to be linked to the most well -
known of such phenomena, El Niño.
It's also interesting to note that climate
scientists have
known for at least three decades that short - term fluctuations in temperature (e.g., those associated with the ENSO cycle) are correlated with short - term fluctuations in the rate of increase of
atmospheric CO2 (Bacastow and Keeling 1981).
No assumption we
know all the answers because 97 percent of
atmospheric scientists have faith that CO2 regulates climate and any dissent owes to corrupt motives.
ATMOSPHERIC and other climate - change
scientists need to meet regularly to discuss and debate what is
known and what remains to be discovered about climate change.
During the 1980s, EPRI funded research by influential
scientist Charles Keeling and the Scripps Institution of Oceanography that documented «virtually all that we
knew at the time from measurements of
atmospheric CO2.»
«What our study shows is that observed water vapor concentrations are high enough and temperatures are low enough over the U.S. in summertime to initiate the chemistry that is
known to lead to ozone losses,» said Harvard
atmospheric scientist David Wilmouth, one of the paper's co-authors, in an email.
If
scientists of the past had
known that the temperature of every planet with a sufficient atmosphere rises along with
atmospheric pressure, and always exceeds its predicted temperature, do you think they would have come up with a theory that attributed extra heating to the presence of certain trace gases that occupy less than 1 percent of the Earth's atmosphere?
As has been discussed at this site previously,
no matter how much people (or certain climate
scientists) fear additional
atmospheric CO2, humans are not going to lower their total emissions for several decades.
Why don't you continue to represent those fine coal industry geologists by pointing out a few that «
know much, much more about the mechanisms of the atmosphere and its variations over time...» than the climatologists and
atmospheric scientists that make it their profession to
know how atmospheres vary over time.
I am not an
atmospheric scientist to
know that but presumably if the
atmospheric — if the carbon dioxide is close to the surface of the Earth, it is not reflecting a lot of infrared back.»
Mr. Sinclair has traveled three times to the Greenland ice sheet with scientific teams to document ongoing research in this area, and interviewed hundreds of today's best
known glaciologists, oceanographers, geologists, and
atmospheric scientists.
No, instead — force feed this to the MSM media; remind the politicians that they may / may not be elected; drive a public challenge of solar - denier climate
atmospheric scientists.
Figure 1 «We
know offshore winds are powerful, but these buoys will allow us to better understand exactly how strong they really are at the heights of wind turbines,» said PNNL
atmospheric scientist Will Shaw.
You
know the IPCC as a group of
atmospheric scientists and physicists, but we all
know (including you) that it is a transnatioanal organization devoted to providing evidence for the UNFCCC's mission objectives.
I
know many clever
scientists have produced figures calculating the heat budget of the
atmospheric greenhouse effect but the value to be fixed to the convective process as a negative forcing has not been adequately quantified as far as I
know.
Climate
scientists know that the planet is warming, and dangerously, as a consequence of ever higher carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere thanks to changes humans have made to the planet's
atmospheric chemistry — and they
know it can get worse.
Well; if a statement regarding
atmospheric cooling is taking place, and we
know from past experience (climate history) that if this cooling continues and the build up of ice continues in Antartica like it is; then it is possible that the planet may very well be headed back into an ice age - and when this «
atmospheric cooling» trend is mentioned on the GISS [NASA] Webpage, and by one of the GISS
scientists (Kate Marvel, a climatologist at GISS and the paper's lead author) then i would have to conclude that the are embracing the science revealing evidence that such mechanics are, taking place, and I view their statemnt as an endorsement and ot their recognition, of global cooling.
We've listened to
scientists who
know their way around the debate within the
atmospheric science and climatological communities and they're concerned that publicity about global warming is driving energy and environmental policy instead of good science.
Despite the press releases of James Hansen, Gavin Schmidt, Michael Mann and others claiming the debate is over, there are a large number of of
scientists who are
no less qualified and are more qualified in climate science and the
atmospheric sciences who strongly dispute such claims.
For more than a century, climate
scientists have
known that higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere mean higher
atmospheric temperatures.
But now Xianyao Chen, an oceanographer at the Ocean University of China in Qingdao, and Ka - Kit Tung, an
atmospheric scientist at the University of Washington in Seattle, report in Science journal that they think they
know where the notional extra heat has gone.
@RACook1978 RACook says: «True «
scientists»
know that
atmospheric CO2 was NOT influenced by man's contributions until 1945.»