Sentences with phrase «atmospheric waves in»

This is in addition to the probable role of GHG - induced amplification of the atmospheric waves in the mid - and high - latitudes, which are thought to lead to increased extreme events across the Southwest and beyond [76,77].
Godin and Zabotin plan to use an advanced research radar to study the atmospheric waves in more detail to better understand the behavior of the Ross Ice Shelf.

Not exact matches

But atmospheric scientists know that, like ripples in a pond, tropical weather creates powerful waves in the atmosphere that travel all the way to North America and have major impacts on weather in the U.S.
A cloud over a mountain may look stationary, but it more closely resembles a standing wave in a river — an atmospheric river.
Kohyama was studying atmospheric waves when he noticed a slight oscillation in the air pressure.
«It is likely the banded structure and large atmospheric waves we found in brown dwarfs will also be common in giant exoplanets,» Apai said.
«This is the first time we have seen atmospheric bands and waves in brown dwarfs,» said lead author Daniel Apai, associate professor of astronomy and planetary sciences at the University of Arizona in Tucson.
Knowing what to look for Previous studies investigating heat wave prediction have looked for patterns in the tropics, but this research was interesting because the predictive factor is an atmospheric phenomenon that occurs in the middle latitudes, Schubert said.
Computer model finds historical patterns In order to learn that this atmospheric pattern exists in advance of heat waves, Teng and her co-authors had to look far back in the history of heat waves — from before weather records were kepIn order to learn that this atmospheric pattern exists in advance of heat waves, Teng and her co-authors had to look far back in the history of heat waves — from before weather records were kepin advance of heat waves, Teng and her co-authors had to look far back in the history of heat waves — from before weather records were kepin the history of heat waves — from before weather records were kept.
As the shock wave travels away from the blast, it changes the atmospheric pressure and creates a low - pressure trough in its wake.
«But on top of that, changes in atmospheric circulation can favor particular weather conditions associated with heat waves
The oscillation also has triggered a chain of atmospheric waves — rippling out like a boat's wake — ultimately making Eurasia in particular cooler than it otherwise would have been, Trenberth says.
Coumou has examined the waviness of the jet stream in previous work and has suggested that its large twists and turns, slow - moving undulations called Rossby waves, promote atmospheric «blocking» — a kind of stagnation of weather patterns that he says can exacerbate heat waves.
As the balloon rises in altitude, the change in atmospheric pressure on the balloon also changes, and the pressure waves are larger than infrasound waves.
Other than in previous publications, optical rogue waves in this system are clearly ruled by atmospheric turbulence in a gas cell, effectively enabling the observation of a storm in a test tube.
That excess tropical energy fueled rising air in a process known as convection, creating rain, releasing heat, and forming large - scale atmospheric patterns called Rossby waves.
It is common for atmospheric waves to grow in amplitude with height as the air becomes thinner.
(Gravity waves, common atmospheric ripples on Earth that result from air trying to regain its vertical balance, should not be confused with gravitational waves, cosmological ripples in spacetime.)
Along the East Coast, where the «green wave» of spring leaves sprouting from maples, oaks and poplars historically has rolled from Miami to Maine in 75 days, atmospheric scientists with Princeton University predict the wave could take just 59 days by the end of the century.
Besides its atmospheric chemistry, Perlan 2 will carry instruments to study turbulence in stratospheric mountain waves, and to explore the microphysics of interactions between mountain waves and polar meteorology, which ultimately affect weather variability.
Using mathematical models of the ice shelf, the study's authors show how vibrations in the ice match those seen in the atmosphere, and are likely causing these mysterious atmospheric waves.
In the new study, Godin and his co-author, Nikolay Zabotin, used two theoretical models of the Ross Ice Shelf to show vibrations within the ice could create the atmospheric waves.
Instead, a new study suggests, the phenomena occur when four types of slow - moving, high - altitude atmospheric waves merge over a small region and, in turn, temporarily drive a 10 - fold - or - stronger brightening of an ever - present glow in the upper atmosphere (green layer in the image above).
Scientists at McMurdo Station detected unusual atmospheric waves with an altitude between 30 to 115 kilometers (20 to 70 miles) above Antarctica in 2011.
In a new study, reserachers used two theoretical models of the Ross Ice Shelf to show vibrations within the ice could create the atmospheric waves.
The new research solves this mystery by connecting the atmospheric waves to vibrations of the Ross Ice Shelf — the largest ice shelf in the world with an area of almost half a million square kilometers (188,000 miles), roughly the size of France.
Scientists have fingerprinted a distinctive atmospheric wave pattern high above the Northern Hemisphere that can foreshadow the emergence of summertime heat waves in the United States more than two weeks in advance.
«If atmospheric waves are generated by ice vibrations, by rhythmic vibrations of ice — then that carries a lot of information of the ice shelf itself,» said Oleg Godin, a professor at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California, and lead author of the new study, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, a journal of the American Geophysical Union.
These conditions occur when the jet stream, a global atmospheric wave of air that encompasses the Earth, becomes stationary and the peaks and troughs remain locked in place.
In combinations with numerical simulations, these observations can help constrain the properties of the waves, as well as the background states for wave propagation, for instance, the atmospheric stratification.
Asteroid impacts, especially the large ones, can excite atmospheric waves capable of revealing information about the internal structures of the planets that probably can not be obtained in any other way.
Using atmospheric data from the last 35 years, study author Daniel Horton, a Stanford University postdoc, and his colleagues found that persistent areas of high pressure in certain places were linked with extreme heat waves in Europe, western Asia and eastern North America.
These simulations helped them to understand the forces causing shifts in the jet that increase the survival of large - scale weather events, technically known as atmospheric mid-latitude synoptic waves.
In July, the Office of Naval Research made a survey in the waters off Virginia Beach, Virginia using ScanEagle UAVs to study the effect of oceanic and atmospheric changes on radar and radio waves, with the aim of improving military communications and the ability of radar to detect hostile craftIn July, the Office of Naval Research made a survey in the waters off Virginia Beach, Virginia using ScanEagle UAVs to study the effect of oceanic and atmospheric changes on radar and radio waves, with the aim of improving military communications and the ability of radar to detect hostile craftin the waters off Virginia Beach, Virginia using ScanEagle UAVs to study the effect of oceanic and atmospheric changes on radar and radio waves, with the aim of improving military communications and the ability of radar to detect hostile craft..
Last year's scorching summer and record heat wave in Australia were attributed in part to an increase in atmospheric greenhouse gases from to human activities.
In the tropical Pacific, the distance from Indonesia to South America and the way tropical winds push warm water west combine to allow special waves to travel along the equator and are amplified by the atmospheric wind response to produce large fluctuations in temperatures (up to 3 degrees Celsius) in the Eastern Pacific that last for monthIn the tropical Pacific, the distance from Indonesia to South America and the way tropical winds push warm water west combine to allow special waves to travel along the equator and are amplified by the atmospheric wind response to produce large fluctuations in temperatures (up to 3 degrees Celsius) in the Eastern Pacific that last for monthin temperatures (up to 3 degrees Celsius) in the Eastern Pacific that last for monthin the Eastern Pacific that last for months.
This page outlines a map of assessment through the unit, including skill based questions, short writing responses and extended writing responses including essays.The atmospheric system, including the natural greenhouse effect and energy balance (incoming shortwave radiation and outgoing long wave radiation) Changes in the global energy balance, and the role of feedback loops, resulting from: Glossary - Student should make...
The ambiance of upper - atmospheric diffusion is especially palpable in such installations from the 1990s as St. Elmo's Breath (1992), and in a recent series of wide and tall glass panels animated with dissolving waves of color.
Using her distinctive style of combining drawing, painting, collage and found objects, she has created atmospheric paintings that explore a world of waves, ice and whales; where in the summer, the sun never sets.
The use a «seeding» method to randomly generate small vortices analogous to «short wave» tropical disturbances in the real world (the tracks they take are defined in terms of the background atmospheric circulation of the model combined with the so - called «self advection» of the TC itself).
That happens to coincide with the region where the largest waves in the atmosphere (called Rossby waves) propagate, so therefore snow cover variability can have a direct impact and those waves, which dominate the large - scale atmospheric circulation.
Abstract: «Persistent episodes of extreme weather in the Northern Hemisphere summer have been shown to be associated with the presence of high - amplitude quasi-stationary atmospheric Rossby waves within a particular wavelength range (zonal wavenumber 6 — 8).
The work is an estimate of the global average based on a single - column, time - average model of the atmosphere and surface (with some approximations — e.g. the surface is not truly a perfect blackbody in the LW (long - wave) portion of the spectrum (the wavelengths dominated by terrestrial / atmospheric emission, as opposed to SW radiation, dominated by solar radiation), but it can give you a pretty good idea of things (fig 1 shows a spectrum of radiation to space); there is also some comparison to actual measurements.
Apparently, warm SST anomalies help reinforce the atmospheric conditions that lead to persistent heat waves (in the Mediterranean).
Of course, there are plenty of negative feedbacks as well (the increase in long wave radiation as temperatures rise or the reduction in atmospheric poleward heat flux as the equator - to - pole gradient decreases) and these (in the end) are dominant (having kept Earth's climate somewhere between boiling and freezing for about 4.5 billion years and counting).
Is it possible that just the atmospheric fronts themselves could result in waves or destabilization of the temperature inversion layer?
So how is CO2 supposed to be related to the formation of the «atmospheric waves» or in my venacular Cyclonic and Anti-Cyclonic pressure zones.?
Much of the radiation from the atmospheric gases, also in the infrared range, is transmitted back to the ocean, reducing the net long wave radiation heat loss of the ocean.
The relative contributions of atmospheric long ‐ wave absorbers to the present ‐ day global greenhouse effect are among the most misquoted statistics in public discussions of climate change.
Recognition has grown in the scientific community that droughts, heat - waves and other catastrophic weather and climate events are not random in occurrence, nor are they caused only by variations in remote ocean temperatures altering large - scale atmospheric circulation.
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