Healthy dogs usually respond to allergens with IgG antibodies
while atopic dogs will respond with IgE antibodies... which trigger mast cells.
Pollen, mold, fungi and even the house dust mite make people cough, wheeze and have difficulty breathing, but
atopic dogs more typically suffer itchiness on the front half of their body.
It is often recommended to
bathe atopic dogs every two weeks or so with a hypoallergenic or oatmeal shampoo.
Until they show that blood IgE levels
in atopic dogs are higher than IgE levels in healthy dogs, I am going to remain skeptical.
«Additionally, the new monoclonal antibody therapy has allowed me to give rapid comfort to some
itchy atopic dogs, and it is thrilling to have this technology in veterinary medicine at last.
Food allergic dogs often have itchy ears and feet,
while atopic dogs may also show signs of conjunctivitis and sneezing.
This study, a multi-locational clinical field trial, is to confirm the efficacy and safety of this medication in a population
of atopic dogs.
Allergy shots (immunotherapy) can also be helpful for
some atopic dogs.
Atopic dogs have defective epidermal lipid barriers in their skin.
Fantini O., et al, Restructuring effect of a Phytosphingosine - containing shampoo and mousse on the cutaneous barrier in five
atopic dogs: preliminary results of a field study.
Atopic dogs will scratch, chew, lick, or rub areas of the body such as their paws, face, and rear end.
Similarly, fleas and other ectoparasites will make
an atopic dog far more itchy.
With further research and clinical use,
some atopic dogs may benefit from daily, long - term probiotic usage.