Sentences with phrase «attacked by those antibodies»

Of the genetically diverse population of HIV - 1 viruses present in an infected pregnant woman, the few she might transmit to her child during delivery are resistant to attack by antibodies in her blood, according to new research published in PLOS Pathogens by Amit Kumar of Duke University Medical Centre, North Carolina, and colleagues.

This kicks off an autoimmune response in the body, and if your thyroid is your «genetic weak link», it might be the first to be attacked by those antibodies.

Not exact matches

Most of the action is coordinated by white blood cells, which direct the lines of attack like football coaches, churning out antibodies that target the opponent for destruction.

Darwinian evolution suggests that cancer cells result from random mutations, surviving the attacks by the body's antibodies, etc..

This means that in those with the condition the immune system is mistakenly triggered by a substance to produce antibodies and to attack parts of their own body.

The presence of the S100B protein triggers the release by the body of antibodies which can then leak back into the brain through the damaged blood - brain barrier, where they are thought to attack brain tissue.

When they examined mice genetically incapable of producing Helios, they found the animals beset by a T - cell and antibody attack on normal tissue.

Dubbed «spikes,» these sugar and protein complexes are the only surface structures that stem from the HIV virus itself and can be attacked by the immune system via antibodies.

Rather than waiting for an infected person's immune system to produce noticeable amounts of antibodies, the team chose to home in on the bacteria itself — specifically, proteins the bug sheds when attacked by the body's defenses.

Islet autoimmunity, detected by antibodies that appear when the immune system attacks the islet cells in the pancreas that produce insulin, is a precursor to type 1 diabetes.

While studying why some mice resist HSK, a team led by immunologist Harvey Cantor of Harvard Medical School in Boston found that possession of a particular variant of one type of antibody renders T cells incapable of attacking tissue in the cornea, the transparent covering of the iris and pupil.

Rituximab, a monoclonal antibody that attacks cancer cells in patients with a certain subtype of B - cell lymphoma, was approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 1997.

It is commonly misdiagnosed as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but is a form of treatable brain inflammation caused by antibodies that attack the brain's NMDA receptors.

If infected with the dengue virus, the blood will contain specific antibodies produced by the body to attack the intruder.

Scientists have tried to get this system to attack tumors by delivering antibodies that latch onto tumor cells and recruit the other cells and chemicals needed for a successful attack.

They say this delayed response tallies with the idea that CFS is caused by autoantibodies — antibodies, made by B cells, that mistakenly attack the body's own tissues.

The antibody thwarts the attack by binding to CD154 and preventing it from binding to its receptor.

Among them, certain antibodies that are linked to autoimmune attack and produced by B cells are the best known indicators for risk of type 1 diabetes.

The three monkeys that were not protected by the immunoadhesins all had immune responses that attacked these artificial antibodies.

Patients with PNDs carry antibodies that specifically target these proteins, but identifying the target antigens — intracellular proteins — challenged the dogma that the antibodies mediate disease by causing an autoimmune attack on brain tissue.

The newly identified site can be attacked by human antibodies in a way that neutralizes the infectivity of a wide variety of HIV strains.

The antibodies created by Donna's body to fight the nerve tissue in the teratoma were inadvertently attacking healthy tissue in her brain.

Celiac disease can be definitively diagnosed using a two - step process: Doctors test the patient's blood for the presence of intestine - attacking antibodies activated by gluten, and, if those tests come back positive, they order a biopsy (or series of biopsies) to look for intestinal damage, any evidence of which confirms the diagnosis.

So, so many of the thyroid — so many thyroid conditions are actually brought upon by autoimmunity, meaning your immune system is making specific antibodies that are attacking the thyroid gland.

This means that gluten is perceived by the body as an invader and the gluten antibodies attack the gluten itself trying to destroy it.

The thyroid antibodies indicate that the thyroid gland has been recognized as a foreign invader by the immune system and that the thyroid gland is under attack.

This means that the medications gave their thyroids a rest and resulted in a slowing down of the autoimmune attack, manifested by lower levels of thyroid antibodies.

Antibodies themselves are highly specific proteins which are utilised by the immune system to locate and attack foreign objects to fight off the molecules, as they are perceived as «antigens», and antigens are substances which are capable of triggering the production of aAntibodies themselves are highly specific proteins which are utilised by the immune system to locate and attack foreign objects to fight off the molecules, as they are perceived as «antigens», and antigens are substances which are capable of triggering the production of antibodiesantibodies.

The body's defence system reacts by creating antibodies to attack this unexpected visitor thus causing a chronic inflammation of the thyroid gland, and stopping any secretion of the much needed thyroid hormones.

APS (also known as astragalus polysaccharide) has been shown to activate the immune system by enhancing the transformation of T lymphocytes (a sub-type of white blood cells, crucial in the regulation of immune responses), as well as the activation of B lymphocytes (which produce antibodies that are used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins) and dendritic cells, which trigger immune reactions to toxins.

The damage in celiac disease is caused by these auto - antibodies which attack one's own intestinal lining.

There are several different causes of hypothyroidism, depending on which gland is affecting the thyroid function (it could be the thyroid itself or the pituitary or hypothalamus, for example), but autoimmune thyroiditis, where the body actually produces antibodies to attack its own thyroid tissue, is by far the most common and unfortunately becoming more common due to stress, our Standard American Diet, and the toxic nature of our environment.

These antibodies cause damage in the body by causing inflammation as they attack other tissues.

In order to help identify them as targets that should be attacked by the immune cells, antibodies bind to these foreign cells.

But in autoimmune disease, the body creates a specific type of antibodies called autoantibodies — which end up being used by the body to attack itself.

These drugs help to build up the muscle strength by reducing your dog's antibodies attack on the muscle receptors which allows the muscles to work unhindered.

In the lymph nodes, «B» type lymphocytes, through their derivative «plasma cells», make antibodies to the antigens brought by the macrophages (humoral immunity); and «T» type lymphocytes prepare themselves to attack the foreign antigens (cellular immunity).

In SLE, the dog's immune system fights itself by forming antibodies that attack its own cells and tissues.

The plaintiff's doctor theorized that the blow to the head by the swinging rollerblades caused blood brain barrier long enough to allow antibodies to cross over and attack her brain.