Sentences with phrase «authors examined»

In one study, the authors examined single participants in a speed - dating event.

The authors examined a sample of the questions and identified four main categories.

The authors examined the results by program type and found that alternative educational programs (programs involving a group of students in a traditional school) and behavioral programs (programs targeting school behaviors and increasing problem - solving skills with a system of rewards and punishments) had significant positive effects on attendance and enrollment measures.

Authors examined these patterns for 10th grade native and non-native English speakers and followed their trajectories ten years later.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study examined whether a responsive parenting intervention for socially disadvantaged mothers (Play and Learning Strategies, PALS [now called Play and Learning Strategies Infant Program (PALS - I)-RSB--RRB- compared to preintervention parenting resources, the authors examined both of these conditions as moderators of behavior change in participating families.

In this study, the authors examined parent encouragement to diet in adolescence and weight - related and emotional health outcomes in adulthood and whether intergenerational transmission of encouragement to diet occurred.

At the request of the Department of Justice's Research and Statistics Division, the authors examined the following questions using National Trajectory Project (NTP) data:

Apart from the competent appraisal of treatment effects themselves, the authors examined whether disparate outcomes were associated with the 2 service settings.

While the literature that the authors examined used inconsistent definitions of shared care, there were a number of core components that were identified as being important for an effective model.

The authors examined all decisions from 1969 to the present day.

Summary: The authors examined the 1992 climate change projections from the UN's International Panel on Climate Change, the world's leading body of climate scientists.

In fact, among the 900 scenarios the report authors examined, if greenhouse gas concentrations remain above current levels in 2030, «many models... could not produce scenarios reaching atmospheric concentration levels that make it as likely as not that temperature change will remain below 2 °C relative to pre ‐ industrial levels.»

Described as the first study of its kind, the authors examined satellite data between 2003 and 2013.

The same authors examined this slc1a2 polymorphism in shiba inu and found dogs with the genotype CC were significantly less aggressive to strangers than those with a genotype TC.

PLoS One Feb 2013) in which the authors examined the incidence of several diseases in castrated versus intact male Golden Retrievers.

To answer this question, the authors examined the excess returns over the three - year period following a given rating.

The authors examined the 3 - Factor (Fama / French 3 Factor Model) adjusted excess returns (alpha) of 3,156 actively managed mutual funds between 1984 to 2006.

The authors examined if fund attributes such as expense ratios, portfolio turnover, manager tenure, recent past performance, fund size and the Morningstar mutual fund ratings can predict performance.

In Effects of amount of information on judgment accuracy and confidence, by Claire I. Tsai, Joshua Klayman, and Reid Hastie, the authors examined two other studies that further that demonstrate when decision makers receive more information, their confidence increases more than their accuracy, producing «substantial confidence — accuracy discrepancies.»

The authors examined value - added models Read more about Testing Two Models for Estimating Teacher Effectiveness -LSB-...]

The authors examined the affordances and limitations of using Twitter in methods courses and suggest revisions to help other teacher educators consider ways to use Twitter in their own courses.

The authors examined how motivational and cognitive variables predict reading comprehension, and whether each predictor variable adds unique explanatory power when statistically controlling for the

This approach was admirable and effective as the authors examined a content - specific concern from an instructional perspective.

The authors examined

In this study, the authors examined the intersections between technology, pedagogy, and content through two social studies teachers» development from preservice to in - service teaching.

Specifically, the authors examined whether teachers who had opportunities to analyze student thinking and learning during teacher preparation continued to do so when they reflected on their teaching effectiveness as full - time teachers.

The authors examined the student achievement data of each school included in the turnaround initiatives — and in LPS, each traditional public school in the district — to select schools that have made notable academic gains since implementing these practices.

Abstract: The authors examined the potential differences between problem - based learning (PBL) and traditional instructional approaches in building knowledge of macroeconomic concepts and principles in high school students.

In this blog post, Umut Özek, a principal researcher at AIR, describes a new study in which he and his fellow authors examined the disparities in teacher effectiveness between charter schools and traditional public schools in Florida.

The authors examined not only changes in the grade distribution over time but also changes in the educational system and in the characteristics of the student populations.

In light of the ongoing push to establish common academic standards across states, the authors examined data from the 2007 National Assessment of Educational Progress to see whether citizen ratings of school quality are responsive to the level of student performance relative to the nation as a whole or only relative to other schools within the same state.

In study 4, utilizing estimates of a person's popularity on a dating site the authors examined activity logs of more than one million members for indications of whether people communication within their own league

Across four studies the authors examined whether:

Next, the authors examined the expression patterns of lncRNAs across a variety of primary cell types.

Altogether, the authors examined 440,000 unique variants in more than 43,000 samples (cases & controls).

The authors examined interactions between tumor proliferation levels (Ki67), histological categories, intrinsic subtype, and somatic alterations in these two categories of tumors.

In this study, the authors examined the effects of sex hormones on systematic and renal hemodynamic parameters, mean arterial pressure, renal cortical flow and renal medullary blood flow in castrated male and spayed female diabetic rats, compared with sham - operated animals.

The authors examined the metabolism of coral larvae under different pH conditions to explain the observed, uniform, survival rate of coral larvae under different pH conditions: pH 8.0 (control), pH 7.6, and pH 7.3.

It should also be noted that the authors examined whether the large - scale ocean circulation, the Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC), and two other ocean phenomena - the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) and Atlantic Meridional Oscillation (AMO)- could explain the warming in the 20th century simulations, but found no evidence in the models.

For each IAT, the authors examined their technological type, application, target population, model... of development, and evidence of clinical validation.

In the retrospective studies, the authors examined the incidence of TRALI in 3,379 patients and TACO in 4,070 patients who received blood transfusions during non-cardiac surgery under general anesthesia in 2004 and 2011.

The authors examined the associations between 4 - year changes in coffee and tea consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes in the subsequent 4 years.

The authors examined the frequency of changes in seeking care and financial stress because of costs.

The statement's authors examined the latest scientific evidence on a variety of diets, commercial diet plans such as Weight Watchers, exercise, obesity medications and types of bariatric surgery.

The authors examined three areas to investigate potential challenges to the Medicare ACO model when applied to outpatient care: the proportion of patients assigned to an ACO in one year who remained assigned the next year; the proportion of office visits outside a patient's contracting organization; the proportion of Medicare outpatient spending billed by a contracting organization that is devoted to assigned patients.

Using data from a nationwide survey, conducted in partnership with the National Association of Community Health Centers, the authors examined the early outreach and enrollment efforts of 606 community health centers across the United States.

Across four studies, the authors examined how ads using pictures taken from either the same perspective or from multiple perspectives impact product evaluations.

In the interests of keeping costs down and protecting patients from unnecessary and possibly damaging diagnostic testing, the authors examined a simple blood test for S100B as a diagnostic tool to rule out the presence of intracranial hemorrhage.

The authors examined data from a statewide survey in Oregon to compare the demographic and clinical characteristics of high and low users and non-users of PDMPs.

The authors examined whether the drug helped reduce a variety of pregnancy complications as a whole, rather than scrutinizing its effects on venous thromboembolism, preeclampsia and other problems individually.