Sentences with phrase «available measurement data»

Not exact matches

Allyson Hugley, president of Measurement & Analytics for Weber Shandwick, notes that the data from the study could add another layer to the modes of evaluation that are already available to advertising and marketing agencies, building on traditional surveys and more recent technology such as beacons and RFID chips that are used during live events.

A special emphasis will be placed on quantification and measurement of food loss, since the lack of data available around this issue area is a major barrier to understanding what the best approaches for reduction are.

What data are available to suggest that manual measurement of the pelvis leads to better outcomes and what outcomes were measured?

Using different calibration and filtering processes, the two researchers succeeded in combining a wide variety of available data from temperature measurements and climate archives in such a way that they were able to compare the reconstructed sea surface temperature variations at different locations around the globe on different time scales over a period of 7,000 years.

The software also gathers any available metering measurements, in addition to data on how the customer responds to emails about opportunities to switch energy provider.

However, no data on airflow velocity measurement or research on the influence of AC airflow have been available.

The newly available data gives researchers a treasure trove of measurements they can use to better understand how space weather works and how best to protect critical infrastructure, such as the nation's satellites, aircraft, communications networks, navigation systems, and electric power grid.

She says, «To improve the data, a close collaboration between the scientific measurement community and the oil and gas industry would be needed to make more direct measurements available from different parts of the world.»

To do this, they combined ocean wave data available from measurements taken by ocean buoys, with nonlinear analysis of the underlying water wave equations.

Such measurements will probe the atmospheric structure and composition, providing unique information useful not just in the solar system but also in the study of Jupiter - like exoplanets, where no comparable data will be available for the foreseeable future.

The Next - Generation Proteomics Measurement Platform is combining new instrumentation and data analysis capabilities for significantly higher throughput proteomics than currently available, as well as informatics capabilities for managing the massive volumes of proteomics data that will be generated.

Based on the data available in humans, a LCHF does not induce insulin resistance, but rather improves fasting glucose and fasting insulin, and insulin in particular is a necessary measurement to understand insulin resistance.

They used two measurements to gauge a drug's effectiveness and tolerability: the percentage of patients who showed at least a 50 % improvement in their symptoms as measured by one of two scales, or who scored «much improved or very much improved» after eight weeks of treatment (or from 6 to 12 weeks if eight - week data wasn't available) and the percentage of patients who dropped out of the study before eight weeks for any reason.

Kostka was selected as one of a team of 50 K — 12 teachers to serve as advisers for a project called Bringing the Universe to America's Classrooms, which will provide access to all of NASA's available online data, ranging from interstellar measurements of electromagnetism to 3 - D models of the Cassini spacecraft, including new curriculum material that Kostka and the other teacher advisers are helping to develop.

He has done groundbreaking work on measurement of drug use concepts, the ideal way to randomize schools to conditions when baseline data are available, and most importantly, he has brought modern missing data analysis to prevention science.

Any measurement system is only as good as the data it uses, and unfortunately, the data available to us was limited in both quantity and quality.

E.P.A. has not yet had the opportunity to fully review the PNAS study on methane emissions; however we are encouraged that more methane emissions measurement data are now available to the public.

Hansen et al.: «Are we making the measurements, collecting the data, and making it available in a way that both today's scientist, as well as tomorrow's, will be able to effectively increase our understanding of natural and human - induced climate change?

«Are we making the measurements, collecting the data, and making it available in a way that both todayâ??

Data from measurements of the Earth Radiation Budget at the top of the atmosphere is available from CERES since 2000.

(Actually, there are measurements at some sites before 1861, but this date is generally chosen as the first time when there is a dense enough network of data available to make a global average meaningful).

Upon exploring the available data I came across some interesting set of measurements.

The SEBS measurements allow the comparison of ECOR sensible and latent heat fluxes with the available energy (surface energy balance) as determined from the SEBS, and provide information on wetting of the sensors for data - quality purposes.

To conduct its analysis, GISS uses publicly available data from 6,300 meteorological stations around the world; ship - and buoy - based observations of sea surface temperature; and Antarctic research station measurements.

Here my interest was whether they had included the additional Polar Urals measurement data set that became available in 1999 (referred to in Climategate emails to Briffa) and which, when incorporated, resulted in a noticeable MWP (as reported at CA a number of years ago.

The measurement interval available to customers depends on what their utility offers, but many utilities — especially in California and Texas, where utilities are required to provide customers with their energy usage data — provide this information in 15 - minute increments.

The data utilized also included subsurface information obtained through indirect measurements including high - quality 3 - D and 4 - D seismic data, calibrated with available well control information.

Data sources available for Sea Surface Temperature measurements.

WOUDC is one of six GAW WDCs that collect, document and archive atmospheric measurements and the associated metadata from stations worldwide and make these data freely available to the scientific community.

To conduct its analysis, GISS uses publicly available data from three sources: weather data from more than a thousand meteorological stations around the world; satellite observations of sea surface temperature; and Antarctic research station measurements.

Advanced Computing, Mathematics, and Data Alerts - PNNL Staff Information Analytics in Motion (AIM) Initiative Applied Process Engineering Laboratory Asymmetric Resilient Cybersecurity (External website) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program Atmospheric Sciences & Global Change Division Available Technologies Awards Awards - Science and Engineering External Recognition (SEER) Program

John Christy and Roy Spencer at the University of Alabama in Huntsville have produced credible temperature data from satellite measurements since 1979 which are used for the World Climate Widget available from Anthony Watts» www.wattsupwiththat.com.

Thus it «s better that very many different thermometers are used by many different people following different practices than that a few ships using one thermometer each make the measurements using procedures that vary only slowly, unless accurate data is available on the calibration of those few thermometers and the procedures used.

Prior to 1978, satellite measurements of sea ice extent are not available and the data is much less reliable.

There are many more maximum temperatures measurements available for the electronic probe (n = 948) than for the mercury thermometer (n = 115), and the distribution is quite different, with a somewhat more normal distribution for the probe data, as shown in Figure 2.

Mass - balance modelling of all glaciers individually is not practical because no detailed description exists for the great majority of them, and because local climate data are not available; even regional climate models do not have sufficient resolution, while downscaling methods can not generally be used because local climate measurements have not been made (see Section 10.7).

I will update this when new data becomes available and will also attempt to demonstrate that the net slopes we see are within the margin of error for the measurement in a future post.

Looking longer term we can be confident that if Government / Europe come up with one consistent measurement this will be immediately available to our membership without any fuss or bother... you can also evidence the source of the calculation data, which again will be valuable in supporting our membership in the future»

The use of even more recently computer - reconstructed total solar irradiance data (whatever have large uncertainties) for the period prior to 1976 would not change any of the conclusions in my paper, where quantitative analyses were emphasized on the influences of humans and the Sun on global surface temperature after 1970 when direct measurements became available.

Because the GISS analysis combines available sea surface temperature records with meteorological station measurements, we test alternative choices for the ocean data, showing that global temperature change is sensitive to estimated temperature change in polar regions where observations are limited.

«Magic with numbers» is always accomplished by either inventing your data or massaging what data you have, unreliable at best given the time spans involved the equipment available, the precision, repeatable accuracy and calibration of the equipment used to collect the data along with the number of people doing the measurements, all of which are accomplished somewhat differently.

Your statement that «Further, it was noted in a detailed study of the available meta data by Kent et al (2006)[10] that as late as 1970 fully 90 % of temperatures, where the meta - data stated the nature of the measurement, were still done by bucket.

«They» used different compilation methods to generate the different graphs of global temperature from the same available record of measurement data.

Comparing that data allows scientists to derive past temperature data for several centuries before accurate thermometer measurements were available.

Earth's global average surface temperature has risen as shown in this plot of combined land and ocean measurements from 1850 to 2012, derived from three independent analyses of the available data sets.

Downwelling irradiance measurements, data from AERONET and EARLINET (Europe), or satellite imagery are operationally available.

Although the SAO data are disputed in reliability (Abbot 2007) and clearly contain a non-solar signal, they are the only available long - term measurements of the TSI in the first half of the twentieth - century.

However, early radiosonde sensors suffered from significant measurement biases, particularly for the upper troposphere, and changes in instrumentation with time often lead to artificial discontinuities in the data record... Consequently, most of the analysis of radiosonde humidity has focused on trends for altitudes below 500 hPa and is restricted to those stations and periods for which stable instrumentation and reliable moisture soundings are available.

In climate science, we could add that if we had data from well designed measurements in the past, we would also use them, but, unfortunately it is only is the past few decades that a few such measurements are available, driven in major part by improved theoretical models and advances in instrumentation.

A description of the vast array of measurements used to create this estimate is available here, and the data are plotted below.