Accounting for today's low rates, valuations on stocks are about
average by historical standards.
Not exact matches
World growth will remain low on
average but negative in the UK and Europe; price inflation will remain sufficiently subdued for a while longer so as to impose no constraint on monetary expansion; central banks will sustain a regime of negative real interest rates and rapid monetary expansion; the risk of a eurozone collapse is off the table for now; finally, stock markets should continue to perform better than expected, even though the four - year old cyclical bull market is long
by historical standards.
While that's still fairly low
by historical standards, it's the highest
average we've seen since April 2014.
But
by historical standards the current black unemployment rate is consistent with the
average from 1972 to 2004, and the ratio of black - to - white unemployment rates is actually below the
historical average.
By historical standards, 2 percent is a small pay hike on a nominal basis — although, as noted, it is still ahead of the current and recent
average inflation rate.
In his new paper, Lovejoy applies the same approach to the 15 - year period after 1998, during which globally
averaged temperatures remained high
by historical standards, but were somewhat below most predictions generated
by the complex computer models used
by scientists to estimate the effects of greenhouse - gas emissions.
Different versions of risk are usually measured
by calculating the
standard deviation of the
historical returns or
average returns of a specific investment.
So you add nearly 2 % of after - tax return per annum if you only achieve an
average return
by historical standards from common stock investments in companies with tiny dividend payout ratios.
So you add nearly 2 % of after - tax return per annum if you only achieve an
average return
by historical standards from common stock investments in companies with low dividend payout ratios.
Since September 2014, the
average balance transfer period has hovered around 14 months, which is low
by historical standards.
The
average interest rate is now about 4.5 percent, still low
by historical standards, but as they continue their upward movement the universe of home owners who can refinances shrinks.
NAR expects the rate on a 30 - year fixed rate mortgage to
average 6.5 percent in 2006, about one percentage point higher than in 2003 and 2004, but not much above the expected
average for 2005 of 5.9 percent — all extremely low
by historical standards.
Even through property prices are very high — and cap rates are very low —
by historical standards,
average cap rates are still significantly higher than the interest rates available for financing.
(Although down from October, this is still relatively high
by historical standards, as the
average fee on new home loans has only been as high as 1.27 percent five times since 1996.)