The records of annual
average global temperature represent the extreme but also carry weight because all other local information has been lost.
Not exact matches
Because climate systems are complex, increases in
global average temperatures do not mean increased
temperatures everywhere on Earth, nor that
temperatures in a given year will be warmer than the year before (which
represents weather, not climate).
Two decades after the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, most governments have agreed that limiting the increase in the
average surface
temperature of the Earth to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels would
represent a tolerable amount of
global warming.
Before anyone gets too excited though, they should take note that the basis for this argument is that the correlation between the
global average temperature and a time series that
represents the AMO is higher than for one that
represents ENSO.
I have a perhaps naive question: The hockey sticks
represent GLOBAL average temperatures, right?
GISS, HadCRU, RSS, and UAH
represent the four organizations that publish online the
global average temperature estimates.
Given the decadal
averages and the issue of what is meant by «the next» decade, Romm does have a point that the result of the paper could more clearly be described as
representing «a period of flat
global mean
temperatures extending somewhat into the coming decade, following by a very rapid rise in
temperature leaving the planet on its long - term trend line by 2030.»
The
global temperature record
represents an
average over the entire surface of the planet.
The key pieces of empirical data are that
average global temperature has now failed to increase for 17 years despite an accompanying increase of about 8 % in carbon dioxide which
represents 34 % of all the human emissions since the start of the industrial revolution (NIPCC SPM, Figure 6).
Temporary slowdown in
global average surface
temperature warming observed between 1998 and 2013
represented a redistribution of energy within the Earth system, new research shows.
A new study of the temporary slowdown in the
global average surface
temperature warming trend observed between 1998 and 2013 concludes the phenomenon
represented a redistribution of energy within the Earth system, with Earth's ocean absorbing the extra heat.
Solid lines and squares
represent measured
average global surface
temperature changes by NASA (blue), NOAA (yellow), and the UK Hadley Centre (green).
Victor also points out that
average global surface
temperatures doesn't fully
represent the changing
global climate.
Everyone knows that
global warming (as
represented by the rise in the earth's
average surface
temperature) has stopped for nearly two decades now.
Last month's jump in
global temperatures represents an increase of 1.35 C above the
average temperature level for the period 1951 - 80 and 1.63 C above pre-industrial levels, taking
global temperature for the month above the 1.5 C rise that last year's Paris climate was supposed to prevent.
The added lines
represent the HadCRUT4
global 60 - month
average temperatures at December 1855, December 1949 and July 2014.
In the figure, each line
represents a central estimate of
global average temperature rise (relative to the 1901 - 1960
average) for a specific emissions pathway.
The lines on the graph
represent a central estimate of
global average temperature rise (relative to the 1901 - 1960
average) for the two main scenarios used in this report.
While he
represents that this fault lies in inconsistency of the predictions of the models with a
global average surface air
temperature time serties, the fault truely lies in our inability to statistically test the projections of these models.
With the possibility of
global average temperatures rising by 2 - 4 °C this century, they conclude: «Amplified rates of human conflict could
represent a large and critical impact of anthropogenic climate change.»
Try as I might, I can not in my wildest fantasise persuade myself that a
Global Average Temperature of (say) 289.1 K (if such a thing even truly exists)
represents our current Paradise and that any move to (say) 290.7 K will lead us to death destruction and extinction.
Another point that should be of lower probability is that of the usefulness a
global temperature average to
represent what the
global climate is doing.
https://judithcurry.com/2016/02/10/are-land-sea-
temperature-averages-meaningful/ Several of the major datasets that claim to
represent «
global average surface
temperature» are directly or effectively
averaging land air
temperatures with sea surface
temperatures.
But that data does not
represent the
global average temperature, so it is incorrect to state as fact for earth
global mean
temperature.
Two decades after the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, most governments have agreed that limiting the increase in the
average surface
temperature of the Earth to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels would
represent a tolerable amount of
global warming.
I took me a long time, and lots of questions to warmists who gave evasive answers, to learn that «
Global Average temperature» is not global, does not represent an average, and does not reflect temper
Global Average temperature» is not global, does not represent an average, and does not reflect tempe
Average temperature» is not
global, does not represent an average, and does not reflect temper
global, does not
represent an
average, and does not reflect tempe
average, and does not reflect
temperature.
3) Any attempt to construct a single
global or even Northern Hemisphere
temperature covering many centuries will encounter substantial difficulties, as incomplete information from novel proxies will probably not adequately
represent the extremes that are experienced at either end of the
temperature spectrum, so what is considered the «
average» is possibly representative of no climate state that actually ever existed.
This scale factor defines the bias introduced by a particular selection of ocean cores, failure of that distribution to
represent a true
global average, and various assumptions in converting the proxy data into a
temperature change.