It could also
average those outcomes from the current school year with those of the previous year or two: for example, scores of third - grade Hispanic students in spring 2017 averaged with those of third - grade Hispanic students in spring 2016, or 2016 and 2015.
At the same time, we do have sufficient evidence to indicate that market risk is not worth taking on the basis of
average outcomes from the combination of valuation and market action we currently observe.»
Not exact matches
Table 3 shows the changes in the
average private sector economic forecasts for nominal GDP (the most applicable tax base for budgetary revenues), and for short - and long - term interest rates,
from the first estimate of the deficit to the final
outcome.
Lastly, the rankings factored health care costs based on three data points: (1) the
average health insurance premium, sourced
from KFF.org; (2) portion of health costs covered by Medicare, sourced
from CMS.gov; and (3) state rankings on senior health
outcomes from AmericasHealthRankings.org.
In this case, the
average outcome was identical, but the monkeys quickly reversed their behavior
from the first regime and came to prefer trading with the first salesman.»
What's important,
from our standpoint, is that the monkeys didn't try to predict which researcher would give them the better deal in each particular instance, but instead focused on
average outcomes.
That is, the intent is that over the course of the business cycle, the bulk of the distribution of year - ended inflation
outcomes should lie between 2 and 3 per cent, not that the annualised
average inflation rate
from the start of the business cycle to the end should necessarily lie between 2 and 3.
[01:10] Introduction [02:45] James welcomes Tony to the podcast [03:35] Tony's leap year birthday [04:15] Unshakeable delivers the specific facts you need to know [04:45] What James learned
from Unshakeable [05:25] Most people panic when the stock market drops [05:45] Getting rid of your fear of investing [06:15] Last January was the worst opening, but it was a correction [06:45] You are losing money when you sell on corrections [06:55] Bear markets come every 5 years on
average [07:10] The greatest opportunity for a millennial [07:40] Waiting for corrections to invest [08:05] Warren Buffet's advice for investors [08:55] If you miss the top 10 trading days a year... [09:25] Three different investor scenarios over a 20 year period [10:40] The best trading days come after the worst [11:45] Investing in the current world [12:05] What Clinton and Bush think of the current situation [12:45] The office is far bigger than the occupant [13:35] Information helps reduce fear [14:25] James's story of the billionaire upset over another's wealth [14:45] What money really is [15:05] The story of Adolphe Merkle [16:05] The story of Chuck Feeney [16:55] The importance of the right mindset [17:15] What fuels Tony [19:15] Find something you care about more than yourself [20:25] Make your mission to surround yourself with the right people [21:25] Suffering made Tony hungry for more [23:25] By feeding his mind, Tony found strength [24:15] Great ideas don't interrupt you, you have to pursue them [25:05] Never - ending hunger is what matters [25:25] Richard Branson is the epitome of hunger and drive [25:40] Hunger is the common denominator [26:30] What you can do starting right now [26:55] Success leaves clues [28:10] What it means to take massive action [28:30] Taking action commits you to following through [29:40] If you do nothing you'll learn nothing [30:20] There must be an emotional purpose behind what you're doing [30:40] How does Tony ignite creativity in his own life [32:00] «How is not as important as «why» [32:40] What and why unleash the psyche [33:25] Breaking the habit of focusing on «how» [35:50] Deep Practice [35:10] Your desired
outcome will determine your action [36:00] The difference between «what» and «why» [37:00] Learning how to chunk and group [37:40] Don't mistake movement for achievement [38:30] Tony doesn't negotiate with his mind [39:30] Change your thoughts and change your biochemistry [40:00] The bad habit of being stressed [40:40] Beautiful and suffering states [41:50] The most important decision is to live in a beautiful state no matter what [42:40] Consciously decide to take yourself out of suffering [43:40] Focus on appreciation, joy and love [44:30] Step out of suffering and find the solution [45:00] Dealing with mercury poisoning [45:40] Tony's process for stepping out of suffering [46:10] Stop identifying with thoughts — they aren't yours [47:40] Trade your expectations for appreciation [50:00] The key to life — gratitude [51:40] What is freedom for you?
The
average wage increase
from new federal enterprise agreements fell to 3.6 per cent per annum in the June quarter, in part reflecting slightly lower
outcomes in new private - sector agreements (Graph 39).
Enterprise bargaining
outcomes in the early part of the year also suggested little change in the rate of wage growth; new federal enterprise agreements in the March quarter yielded an
average annualised increase of 3.4 per cent, unchanged
from the previous quarter.
Other official labour cost data based on wage - bill measures, such as
average weekly ordinary time earnings and
average earnings
from the national accounts, paint a similar picture, identifying firm wage
outcomes but giving little indication of an acceleration of aggregate wages growth.
Another reason why this betting tip works so well is that you can actually calculate and predict the
outcomes by adding together the
average goals scored by each team
from all other games they have played in the current season.
Signed
from Doncaster Rovers Belles just before the new season, the 2015 FA WSL 2 Players» Player of the Year had made a huge impact by scoring nine goals for Donny during the FA WSL 2 Spring Series.And, with Yeovil conceding an
average of three goals a game in the league this year, the 26 - year - old will be key to the
outcome.
Switching
from planned birth in an obstetric unit to midwifery units was on
average cost saving and associated with a non-significant decrease in adverse perinatal
outcomes.
For low risk women without complicating conditions at the start of care in labour, the mean incremental cost effectiveness ratios associated with switches
from planned birth in obstetric unit to non-obstetric unit settings fell in the south west quadrant of the cost effectiveness plane (representing, on
average, reduced costs and worse
outcomes).25 The mean incremental cost effectiveness ratios ranged
from # 143382 (alongside midwifery units) to # 497595 (home)(table 4 ⇓).
Research shows that families typically receive roughly half of the number of home visits expected.16, 17 For example, across three randomized controlled trials conducted of Nurse Family Partnership,
average dosage of visits ranged
from 45 to 62 percent.18 Research also shows that many, perhaps most, families enrolled in home visiting programs drop out before their eligibility ends.16, 19,20 Some home visiting studies have varied the dosage that families were offered and found that fewer home visits produced
outcomes similar to higher levels of exposure.21
From these we took an
average (median)
outcome for each party, and applied a small correction for the greater votes dispersal across smaller parties in actual EP votes compared to opinion polls.
The study, Developing an Interventional Stroke Service: Improving Clinical
Outcomes and Reducing Cost and Delivering Great Cost Savings Benefits to Health Economy, conducted at the University Hospital of North Midlands, Stoke - on - Trent, U.K., found that mechanical thrombectomy (the use of a device to retrieve a clot
from the vessel) in the treatment of stroke reduced the
average stroke patient's hospital stay to 14 days when compared to previously recorded 90 days.
Calibration is the agreement between the predicted risk and actual
outcomes on
average, and across the spectrum of predicted risk —
from low to high, said Mark E. Cohen, PhD, one of the study's authors and a statistical manager in the ACS Division of Research and Optimal Patient Care.
Additionally, the betas
from the linear model appeared to be interpreted as a ratio, «Only episodes of excessive coughing and heart burn occurred on
average > 2 times more in the cattle than in the control community (β > 2)», where the standard interpretation for a beta
from a linear model would be a one unit increase in the
outcome for a one unit increase in the explanatory variable, i.e. two more episodes of disease.
The researchers analyzed data
from 148 previously published longitudinal studies that measured frequency of human interaction and tracked health
outcomes for a period of seven and a half years on
average.
Americans are always seeking either happy endings or total closure
from a relationship, but the French are comfortable in relationship ambiguity and a range of relationship
outcomes from average to passionate.
Earlier research
from Oxford University found that the attainment of EAL pupils varies widely and that
average attainment figures mask a huge range of
outcomes for different groups of EAL pupils.
Over the years, a number of studies (
from Minnesota, Colorado, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Texas) have documented dismal
outcomes in virtual schools, including low course - completion rates and higher - than -
average school dropout rates.
Let denote
outcome h for classroom j in school i. Let denote a vector of predictor variables such as class size, years of teacher experience, and an
average of test scores
from a previous year for members of the classroom.
Let denote the vector formed
from the
outcome residuals for classroom j in school i. Components of are the residuals based on
outcomes such as classroom
average test score (ts), the fraction of the classroom attending college at age 20 (co), and the
average earnings of the classroom at age 28 (ea).
Given the large improvements in
average outcomes in a district that is almost entirely low - income and minority, and the mixed evidence on other equity indicators, it would be hard to say the
outcomes from the New Orleans reforms are inequitable relative to what came before them.
But, as noted above, this standard likely results in small programs being judged as statistically indistinguishable
from the
average, an
outcome that can create unintended consequences.
During middle school, for example, students
from elementary schools that had implemented the Developmental Studies Center's Child Development Project — a program that emphasizes community building — were found to outperform middle school students
from comparison elementary schools on academic
outcomes (higher grade - point
averages and achievement test scores), teacher ratings of behavior (better academic engagement, respectful behavior, and social skills), and self - reported misbehavior (less misconduct in school and fewer delinquent acts)(Battistich, 2001).
The most recent study, entitled Charter Schools and Labor Market
Outcomes, which used long - term data
from Texas, found that on
average, charter schools have no impact on student test scores and a negative impact on charter students» future earnings.
Because schools are funded based on attendance, if we could increase
average attendance by just three days, Central Texas districts would gain $ 34 million in annual revenue
from the state that could be used to improve educational
outcomes.
Compounding this problem, children
from low - income families, on
average, begin kindergarten approximately a year behind their peers in preliteracy and language skills.106 This fluency gap widens as students continue in school and has a significant impact on economic success later in life.107 As a result, gains
from high - quality preschool programs — including improved health, better social - emotional skills, and better cognitive
outcomes — are particularly beneficial for children
from low - income families.108
These reports, which are limited to
outcomes from Tennessee's ACT - tested public and private high school graduates, track college enrollment, first - year college GPA,
average ACT courses, and median course loads.
Not only did the
average outcome improve, but there was little - to - no additional downside risk
from the lower range of possible
outcomes.
When the costs (time and money) of actively picking stocks are subtracted
from the
outcome, those who actively engage in picking stocks must, on
average, lag behind the market.
Nonetheless, as best we can tell
from these studies, the most likely non-adjusted return
outcome is in the 4 to 6 % range for stocks, as opposed to the historical
average of 10 %.
The yellow area covered in one standard deviation away
from the
average in both directions accounts for approximately 68 % of the
outcomes in a period.
When the focus is on protecting
from downside risks, the additional volatility caused by the 10 - year bonds hurt retirement
outcomes by more than could be compensated by their higher
average yields.
That, and other similar advice I got
from superinvestors like Buffett and Munger helped as well my own experience of observing the horrible
averaged out
outcome for stockholders of highly - leveraged companies, made me realize just how little margin of safety exists in such businesses.
Standard deviation provides a credible model for understanding the probability of
outcomes far away
from the mean (
average).
It is common for each hip to have a different number
outcome and
averages are taken
from the hip with the highest number when comparing against the breed, so when a breeder is making a decision about pairing their dogs together they need to go by whichever hip has the highest number.
These projected changes are based on an
average of projections
from a number of individual models, and they represent the most likely
outcome.
Going forward, if we stick with climatology and its 30 year
averaging period then in order to provide policy makers with information about the
outcomes from their policy decisions we need to come up with independent variable and dependent variable time series that are of much greater duration than the HADCRUT3, for 150 observed events is about the bare minimum for a statistically validated model that predicts with statistical significance.
The most likely
outcome is anywhere
from a $ 1.89 decrease to a $ 4.65 increase in
average monthly household electricity bills.
Looking at possible
outcomes based on historical scenarios, the
average from the reference period (1961 — 1990) for December results in an annual temperature anomaly for 2015 of +0.75 °C; the sixth - warmest year on record.
But given that carbon dioxide levels were now substantially higher than anything in the past two millions of years, in either glacials or interglacials, it had become abundantly clear that the greenhouse effect was something we needed to take extremely seriously: even if the precise future increase in temperature was still an unknown quantity, with a fairly wide error - range, models indicated that for a doubling of carbon dioxide
from pre-industrial levels, a rise of three degrees celsius as a global
average was the most likely
outcome.
The difference between an
average outcome and an excellent result stems
from skilled guidance directing the...
As we see the
average savings rate for Americans drop to 4.4 % of earned income in 2014
from 10.5 % in 2012, it shows there is a trend developing in regards to the importance of proper savings and investing in the future and could lead to disastrous
outcomes for those impacted.
Main
Outcome Measures Self - reported violent and nonviolent crime, substance use, sexual activity, pregnancy, bonding to school, school achievement, grade repetition and school dropout, suspension and / or expulsion, and school misbehavior; delinquency charges
from court records; grade point
average; California Achievement Test scores; and disciplinary action reports
from school records.
According to research
outcomes from the study of the ASL Couples Workshops, couples who are rebuilding their relationship will on
average receive a benefit equivalent to two years of monthly couples counselling.