Furthermore, CRF - induced phosphorylation of tau protein interferes with neuronal energetics as it impairs
axonal transport of mitochondria.»
Brad Fortune, OD, PhD Devers Eye Institute, Portland, OR The Dr. Miriam Yelsky Memorial Research Grant Project:
Axonal Transport of Mitochondria: Developing an In Vivo Imaging Assay for Glaucoma Research
Aβ proteins, which build up to toxic levels in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease, impair
the axonal transport of these cargoes.
Axonal Transport of TDP - 43 mRNA Granules Is Impaired by ALS - Causing Mutations.
In my laboratory, we hypothesize that age - dependent neuronal death occurs partly in response to the decline with age, of the process of
axonal transport of those critical proteins that are needed for neuronal survival.
The lethal effects of blocking
the axonal transport of NGF can be completely overcome, however, by supplying the cell bodies with externally administered NGF.
This retrograde
axonal transport of NGF is absolutely essential for the survival of the innervating neurons.
Work in several laboratories has shown that the retrograde
axonal transport of NGF follows its interaction with specific receptor sites on the nerve terminals of the newly established fibers.
Not exact matches
This interrupts the
transport of cellular materials along
axonal microtubules, causing these materials to accumulate at several points along the axon where they may give rise to varicosities.
Hayashi and Niwa expect the non-invasive force measurement method to be a strong, new tool in understanding the physical mechanism
of neuronal diseases caused by deficits in
axonal transport.
We study the influence
of the Maillard reaction (leading to advanced glycation endproducts, AGEs) on the function
of specific proteins which are involved in the
axonal transport.
We hypothesize that these aggregating proteins also block the
transport of normally
transported axonal proteins, and thus cause neurodegeneration and neuronal death by impairing
axonal transport.
The latter is particularly important for the establishment
of long
axonal projections, which requires coordinated long - range organelle
transport.
AGEs impair this
axonal transport and alpha adrenergic blockers (acting on cell «stress receptors») can exert a protection
of this phenomenon.Thus, will look on the molecular mechanisms
of this process (crosslinking
of motor proteins in
axonal transport, energy depletion etc.) by analyzing the colocalization
of fluorescence staining
of (motor --RRB- proteins and tagged AGE - molecules and by methods
of molecular biology.
In the absence
of the Aβ challenge, tau reduction had no effect on
axonal transport.
«Whether tau affects
axonal transport or not has been a controversial issue, and nobody knew how to prevent Aβ from impairing this important function
of neurons.
Southern California and joined the Polleux lab in 2011 where he studies the function
of LKB1 in
axonal transport.
Scaling great walls When they both started at Penn, Lee had a project on the effects
of nerve growth factor on PC12 cells, and Trojanowski was studying
axonal transport and endocytosis.
We aim to close this gap by implementing a novel assay to simultaneously assess the integrity
of the
axonal cytoskeletal structure (using electron microscopy) and a functional (physiological) correlate
of healthy cytoskeletal structure, namely active axon
transport, within individual RGC axons at an early stage
of experimental glaucoma.
Specifically, the aims
of recent projects were to determine whether
axonal cytoskeletal disruption,
transport abnormalities, and electrophysiological dysfunction occur prior to RGC death in experimental glaucoma (rodent and non-human primate models) and whether some
of these phenomena are detectable by clinically - applicable means.
The UNM art will include a video
of axonal transport by UNM neuroscientist and composer, Dr. Elaine Bearer, set to her own music.
(2008) Trpv1 contributes to pressure - induced death and disruption
of axonal transport in RGCs (Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 49: ARVO E-Abstract 5481).