Sentences with phrase «background trend of»

BUT if Mother Nature is powerful enough to explain a variability of + / - 0.12 °C per decade, why couldn't she also explain the much smaller background trend of + 0.05 °C per decade?
This means that ENSO had mainly a warming influence and that removing this influence should have led to a much lower warming trend: typically down to +0.06 °C / decade corresponding to the background trend once all (known) natural variability removed (if natural variability can explain a variability of + / - 0.1 °C per decade, it could also explain the background trend of +0.06 °C per decade likely to correspond to a long term cycle — typically 1 millennium long).
-- Warming trend of +0.16 °C / decade observed over [1910 — 1940] and [1970 — 2000] periods [c] A 60 years averaging also makes PDO variability disappear so that only background trend of +0.06 °C / decade, as observed since 1880, remains.
My opinion expressed elsewhere is that almost all the temperature changes we observe over periods of less than a century are caused by cyclical changes in the rate of energy emission from the oceans with the solar effect only providing a slow background trend of warming or cooling for several centuries at a time.
Even with a long - term background trend of rising temperatures, other climate factors contribute to yearly ups and downs.

Not exact matches

This is whipsaw activity taking place against the background of a slowly rising trend.
According to the FBI, the number of background checks of prospective firearms buyers, a proxy for gun sales, fell again in January compared to a year earlier, continuing a trend of declines for nearly every month in 2017.
However, this is not as easy as it sounds and you have to do a lot of background research on the two given currencies and correctly use the analysis tools to determine the general trend in their values over recent times.
This report provides context and background for the growth of natural gas extraction, and examines trends and regulations concerning fracking and other methods and byproducts of natural gas extraction.
It's difficult to separate these changes from long - term trends (especially since gun homicides have generally been on the decline for decades now), but a review of the evidence by RAND linked milder gun control measures, including background checks, to reduced injuries and deaths — and that means these measures likely saved lives.
With his academic background as social scientist, he is passionate about new trends in urban affairs and the creative labor market, two things which are perfectly combined in the concept of coworking.
From guided introductions to the new vintages and background information on particular grape varieties, wine - growing regions and styles to forecasts about future wine markets and trends — the spectrum of the events during ProWein 2014 will be very broad.
Having a design background means that I'm aware of childrenswear and interior trends and know that these should be reflected in my work or styling.
«Low Volume» refers to the trend of quiet, more muted fabrics (usually a small print on a white background: kind of like shirting, only more modern!).
the evidence from the recently released 2011 Census data that people from a BME background make up a growing share of the electorate and that this trend is going to continue.
The Steering Group agreed the terms of reference for the review and, in consultation with the UK Human Geography community, appointed an International Panel of leading international experts, chaired by Professor David Ley, University of British Columbia, Canada The International Panel visited the UK for one week in May 2012 and met with about 150 stakeholders in UK Human Geography Prior to its UK visit, the Panel was provided with a range of background data including: Overviews of research trends and outputs since 2000 completed by representatives of the nine Human Geography sub-disciplines Two - page assessments by Heads of UK Geography Departments of strengths, weaknesses, overall health, and future opportunities and challenges to Human Geography in the UK (15 submissions were received) A statistical profile of UK Human Geography: Briefing Document: Statistical Overview and Commentary by Paul Wakeling (2012) Bibliometric Data for the ESRC International Benchmarking Review of Human Geography by Thomson Reuters (2012) A Short Introduction to UK Research Funding Policy by David Mills (2012) Survey of Users of Human Geography Research by Steve Johnson, David Gibbs and Ian Mills (2012).
What we don't know is whether these cases are related to Ground Zero and if this is the beginning of a trend or just background noise.
Their bulk reanalysis showed worlds with orbits of less than 200 days were very easy to confirm, because these planets» transits repeated enough to display a clear trend outside any background instrumental or astrophysical noise.
Any engineer with a traditional robotics background who wants to get involved in the entertainment industry also needs to be aware of current trends and interests.
Understanding updated prevalence trends may be important given the potential effect of the metabolic syndrome and its associated health complications on the aging U.S. population, according to background information in the article.
His study found natural backgrounds of methane in well water, but no trend related to the proximity of 661 oil and gas wells.
The council believes this trend towards an increasing interest in research means that «there should therefore be a sufficient number of persons with a clinical background to do clinical research in the future,» but notes that organisational and structural changes nonetheless need to be made to ensure that the interest is followed up.
This group on average scores much lower in terms of educational attainment and income and trends more female and minority in background.
Throughout the altimeter era, it has been recognized that sea level rise is not constant but varies considerably about the background trend, with the largest of these departures coinciding with the warm and cold phases of the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) such as in 1997 — 1998 (Fig. 2).
The point at which a trend becomes clear within the average temperature data for a given region — known as the «time of emergence» — depends on when the source of the warming begins, how fast it happens and the amount of background «noise» obscuring the signal.
«These days we wouldn't need the same atmospheric conditions to match that heat because of the background warming trend,» King said.
Showcases an on - trend palette of spice colors punctuated by cool greys and blues on plush viscose with a poly chenille background.
Hey, Elkin may have started the trend of background acting reels!
In the end, hiring a nontraditional principal may be considered more of a risk than hiring teachers or superintendents with nontraditional backgrounds — two related trends that have swept the nation over the past decade.
While phase - out cohort students did better with respect to some of these outcomes than expected, based on their background characteristics and the prior performance trend at their school, students attending comparison schools also registered gains.
Qualifications: • Bachelor's degree, and five to seven years of experience in a related position • Standout samples of video and editing work • Demonstrated experience with a range of digital storytelling and tools, and strong engagement with digital trends • Strong people - management skills, and a knack for developing talent, both in - house and freelance • Experience with a variety of social media platforms for audience development • Experience developing partner relationships for distribution or content creation • Experience in audio / video production / editing a plus • Background in teaching or education policy a plus • Passionate visual journalist with an innovative spirit and a drive to understand and service our audience • Appreciation for EPE's mission in the education community is essential, but a background in education content is not • Experienced leader who can coach a team to excellence and articulate a vision for our visual operations to stakeholders • Strong news judgment, video storytelling, and editing expertise • Experience in social distribution channels and partnerships • Strategic content planning • Flexibility to work on multiple projects at once • AdaptabilityBackground in teaching or education policy a plus • Passionate visual journalist with an innovative spirit and a drive to understand and service our audience • Appreciation for EPE's mission in the education community is essential, but a background in education content is not • Experienced leader who can coach a team to excellence and articulate a vision for our visual operations to stakeholders • Strong news judgment, video storytelling, and editing expertise • Experience in social distribution channels and partnerships • Strategic content planning • Flexibility to work on multiple projects at once • Adaptabilitybackground in education content is not • Experienced leader who can coach a team to excellence and articulate a vision for our visual operations to stakeholders • Strong news judgment, video storytelling, and editing expertise • Experience in social distribution channels and partnerships • Strategic content planning • Flexibility to work on multiple projects at once • Adaptability to change
But this misses a large trend going on in the background — teachers, like other workers in the American economy, are forgoing base salary increases in favor of in - kind benefits.
Schools mirror this trend: Students from non-English-speaking backgrounds represent the fastest - growing subset of the K — 12 student population.
It collects educational achievement data at the 4th and 8th grades to provide information about trends in performance over time together with extensive background information to address concerns about the quantity, quality, and content of instruction.
Although China shows it is possible to buck the trend, the dominant pattern appears to be that a combination of higher spending and higher levels of socio - economic background correlates with achievement.
At the first glance, creating learning simulations seems really appealing: This is about catching most of learners» attention, this is about interactivity, this is about new trends... Everything is like a fairy tale until... You actually try to make one!Creating the graphical environment (setting up your backgrounds, your characters), as well as creating your pedagogical -LSB-...]
The 2012 survey was designed to provide up - to - date information and to identify trends in the areas of teacher background and experience, curriculum and instruction, and the availability and use of instructional resources.
Elsewhere, similar solutions are likely in the near future, as the trend of hiring leaders with backgrounds in business, law, politics, the media or the military to run large urban school districts has shown little sign of abating.
The unending process of school transformation is heavily influenced by economic trends, cultural attitudes, socio - economic backgrounds and political beliefs.
One of the year's biggest book trends was one of the most striking: hand lettered text in dramatic red, yellow, and blue with a contrasting background color.
There are numerous ways to go about this, and the strategies we use will depend on factors such as an author's background; how well he or she is already known; what the book is about; its selling scope — international, national, regional, local; who we'll be marketing the book to; current news, stories, trends; the author's availability to travel; and a host of other factors.
Panelists, with backgrounds at organizations like the Wall Street Journal and Google, recognized technology trends that could lead the way for journalism, such as e-reader devices like the Amazon Kindle as well as rich content versions of publications.
Similar to canine diabetes, the incidence rate of type 1 diabetes in people is rising (73), a trend that has been explained on the basis of increased contacts with adverse environmental factors acting on a background of complex genetic factors (74).
Please join me for our next video in which we will continue our discussion of the Women as Background Decoration trope by examining the growing trend of exploiting sexual violence as a plot device in game narratives.
- the team has been adding weapons one by one because they want the same amount of attention for each weapon - the team learned that when they added two new weapons at once, one would end up getting overshadowed by the other - there were more new stages than returning stages because bringing back old stages would have little surprise - since they want to satisfy both new and returning players, they changed the order of stage additions - there weren't any major direction changes in balancing from Splatoon 1 - there have been more pattern combinations between weapons and stages, so there was more involved to balance them all - matchmaking is handled by getting 8 players with similar rank points, and then they're split by weapons - the rank point gap between S + players is bigger than ordinary players - only about one in 1,000 active players are in the S +40 to S +50 region in Ranked Battles - there's even less than one in 10 players that reach S +, while 80 % of the overall player base are in A or less - about 90 % of S + ranked players are within a + / -150 hidden ranked power range - rock was the popular genre in Splatoon, so they tried changing it for the sequel - they prioritized making good background music first before forming the band to play that music - the design team would make the CD jacket - like artwork afterwards - due to this, the band members would often change; some getting added while some others removed - Off the Hook is an exception, as they first decided they would be a DJ and rapper along with their visuals first - Off the Hook's song came afterwards - In Splatoon street fashion was the trend, but in Splatoon 2 they tried adding more uniqueness - the aim was to add Flow with ethnic clothing and Jelfonzo with high fashion - all Jellyfish in this world are born by splitting, which means Jelfonzo was born by splitting from Jelonzo - Jellyfish are like a hive mind - when they hold a wedding ceremony, they're just simply holding the ceremony - Jelonzo and Jelfonzo start gaining their own consciences so they can speak - Flow used her working holiday to go on a trip before reaching Inkopolis Square - during the trip, she met the owner of Headspace - the owner liked her, so she got hired to work there - Bisk has a unique way of speaking: anastrophe - the team tried to express him as an adult man - they made him into a giant spider crab because they wanted someone with high posture - he came from a cold country and broke up with his girlfriend to join a band - just like Flow, he became attracted to squids - Crusty Sean finally has his own shop, but he opened it because he's someone who follows the current trends - one of the trends happens to be people opening their own shops - drink tickets aren't stacked, but the probability is higher than a single brand - the music in Inkopolis Square changes depending on the player's location - sounds contribute to creating atmosphere in the location - the song at front of Grizzco Industries had an atmosphere that feels like some smell can radiate from the game screen - as for Salmon Run, they imagined it as a Japanese restaurant outside Japan that is not run by a Japanese person - each time the player moves between the shops, the game uses an arrange shift that shows the personality of each inhabitant - the arrangement in Shella Fresh is related to Bisk's guitar and mystery files that describe his past - with the Squid Sisters moved to Hero Mode, Off the Hook was put in charge in guiding battles and festivals - Bomb Rush Blush has an orchestra «because it would sound like the final boss» - the team wanted to express the feel of the story's real culprit with this music - the probability of each event occurring in Salmon Run is different - there are no specific requirements, meaning they're picked randomly - this means it's possible for fog to appear three times in a row - the Salmon have different appearances based on the environment they're raised in - if the environment is harsher, they would become large salmon - Steelheads and Maws have big bodies, while Scrappers and Steel Eels have high intelligence - Salmons basically wield kitchenware, but everybody else has a virtue in fighting to actually cook the Salmons - Grill is the ultimate form of this - when Salmons are fighting to the death, they can feel the same sense of unity - they would be one with the world if they were eaten by other creatures, and they also fight for the pride of their race - MakoMart is based on a large supermarket in America - the update also took place on Black Friday in America, which was why Squids are buying a lot of things in the trailer - Arowana Mall looks like it has more passages because there are changes in tenants and also renovation work - Walleye Warehouse has no changes at all, because the team wanted to have at least one map that stayed intact - the only thing different in this map is the graffiti, which is based on the winner of Famitsu's Squid Fashion Contest - all members in the band Ink Theory graduated from music university - they are well - educated girls who also do aggressive things - the band members wearing neckties are respecting the Hightide Era from the prequel - the team will continue adding weapons and stages for a year, and Splatfests for two years - the team will also continue to make more updates including balancing
Personally, I don't see then need for playing a slide show of my photos in the background as it is just a distraction from the game, but Lumines Live had similar it so I expect other puzzle games will begin to pick up on this trend.
Given that gamers could play as multiple characters from a variety of backgrounds, ethnicities and nationalities, it's likely that Rockstar will keep that trend alive in Red Dead Redemption 2.
The indexes in these papers attempt to forecast upcoming economic trends, but here they background clippings that speculate on the tone of the moment.
In addition to the idea of an all - over pattern and conceptual background put forward by many of the works on view, there is also a trend in the sense of space put forward by many of the images.
This dynamic exhibition features a roster of acclaimed artists from diverse locations and backgrounds; each creating their own rich narratives that transcend current trends, styles and subject - matter.
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