Central -
bank bond buying, which occurred in the 1940s to finance the war and the subsequent rebuilding of Western Europe under the Marshall Plan, may also keep a lid on yields.
The combination of political dissatisfaction, greater emphasis upon fiscal spending and a reduction of central
bank bond buying is beginning to add to a degree of caution, in particular in the risk - free bond markets.
Not exact matches
Under this hypothetical policy, governments transfer money directly to taxpayers to encourage spending, a handout funded by issuing
bonds with a coupon of zero and no maturity date, which central
banks buy.
The European Central
Bank on December 3 dropped one of its main policy rates to negative 0.3 % from negative 0.2 % and said it would extend its
bond -
buying program, under which it creates euros to purchase debt, to at least March 2017.
Much of the shift lower in our yield forecasts derives from the view that the ECB [European Central
Bank] will continue to
buy bonds in its QE [Quantitative Easing] program.
At Thursday's auction of a 7.37 percent 2023
bond, the Reserve
Bank of India was only able to sell about 430 million rupees out of the 30 billion on offer into the market, with the remainder having to be
bought by primary dealers.
The answer is straightforward: The
Bank of Japan can
buy government
bonds on the open market, paying for them with either currency or deposits at the
Bank of Japan, what economists call high - powered money.
In the past,
banks would happily
buy corporate
bonds that investors wanted to dump and then either sell them to someone else or package them up in another type of security.
One line of thinking now is that the central
bank may opt to combine the two programs and
buy longer - dated
bonds more aggressively, then set as its new target the total balance of
bond holdings or the size of its balance sheet, the sources said.
The easiest way for the central
bank to ramp up the size of its balance sheet would be to
buy longer - dated government
bonds.
Canada's DBRS is the only credit rating agency willing to give Portugal an investment grade, which allows the European Central
Bank to
buy Portuguese government
bonds.
Among individual
banking stocks, Bankia, Credit Agricole, ING and Banco Santander are «
buy» - rated names, according to Deutsche
Bank, as they all have a high positive correlation to U.S.
bond yields.
An executive board member of the European Central
Bank (ECB) has told CNBC that it is too early for the central bank to start discussing a reduction in its bond - buying prog
Bank (ECB) has told CNBC that it is too early for the central
bank to start discussing a reduction in its bond - buying prog
bank to start discussing a reduction in its
bond -
buying program.
But, «the U.S. and the
Bank of England have gone to more extremes because they have interest rates below the
Bank of Canada's, and they've also been
buying bonds to lower longer term interest rates,» Shenfeld added.
Markets in Europe closed higher Thursday after the European Central
Bank (ECB) announced that it plans to extend, but reduce, its
bond -
buying program.
The market remains skeptical that the
Bank of Japan can keep to its
bond -
buying program, says Alvin Liew of UOB.
(The devaluation of the peso brought the value of his mortgage down to $ 50,000, which he was able to pay off by
buying bank bonds at a 50 percent discount.)
QE (as it's known in shorthand) involves the central
bank's
buying financial assets like government
bonds.
Expectations have grown that ECB policymakers may take another small step in exiting the
bank's ultra-easy monetary policy after dropping a long - standing pledge to increase
bond buying if needed at its meeting in March.
The exact mix of shares and contingent convertible
bonds the HFSF will
buy from
banks in exchange for any fresh funds it will provide will be decided by the cabinet.
Strategists at most big investment
bank are advising extreme caution on
buying bonds too.
These include currency - hedged ETFs, triple - levered ETFs based on commodities, unconstrained
bond funds with short positions betting against U.S. Treasurys, private equity funds, emerging market debt instruments, historically less - liquid
bank loan funds, and all manner of actively managed strategies packaged in supposedly easy to
buy and sell wrappers.
But «investors» is a funny word these days of central -
bank craziness: the entity that buys every Japanese government bond that isn't nailed down is the Bank of Ja
bank craziness: the entity that
buys every Japanese government
bond that isn't nailed down is the
Bank of Ja
Bank of Japan.
The Eurozone crisis could be ended tomorrow if the European Central
Bank (ECB) announced it was going to launch a mammoth campaign to continue
buying the
bonds of troubled members of the European Community (EC) until growth in EC output and employment bailed them out of their debt burdens.
Back in 2010, the
bank paid $ 550 million to the Securities and Exchange Commission to settle charges that it had misled investors into
buying financial instruments tied to subprime mortgage
bonds.
If Yellen's Fed fails to convince Wall Street about the policy path, a rate increase could trigger financial turmoil of the sort seen in 2013, when investors were caught off guard by the central
bank signaling an end to its
bond -
buying program.
But it also launched two new schemes, one to
buy 10 billion pounds of high - grade corporate
bonds and another — potentially worth up to 100 billion pounds — to ensure
banks keep lending even after the cut in interest rates.
«This is the first time in 102 years, A, the central
bank bought bonds and, B, that we've had zero interest rates and we've had them for five or six years... To me it's incredible.»
The
Bank of England cut interest rates on Thursday for the first time since 2009, revived its
bond -
buying program and said it would take «whatever action is necessary» to achieve stability in the wake of Britain's vote to leave the European Union.
To
buy nonprofit
bonds, contact your portfolio manager — these types of
bonds are typically sold first to investment
banks, which then extend them to individuals.
Banks currently have about $ 2.6 trillion at the Fed, a trove that swelled during a massive Fed
bond -
buying campaign aimed at fighting the 2007 - 2009 recession.
Some investors are now making calls that the euro zone's central
bank could end its massive
bond -
buying program by the end of next year, with a potential rate increase in the fourth quarter.
In the five months to February 22, the
Bank of England (BoE)
bought # 7.4 billion ($ 9.6 billion) of corporate
bonds.
And that's just the latest event that has
bond traders feeling uncertain following a similar action from the
Bank of Japan, which recently trimmed its
bond buying.
Yet while the Fed has eased policy to lower joblessness and raise inflation in the wake of the 2007 - 2009 recession, central
banks such as the BoE have also launched accommodative
bond -
buying programs despite higher - than - desired inflation rates.
Bernanke strongly defended the U.S. central
bank's
bond -
buying stimulus, saying he sees little risk of higher inflation in the near term.
Last December, the
bank announced it would extend its
bond -
buying program albeit at a reduced pace of purchases.
These criticisms have grown as the central
bank has rolled out increasingly easy policies, including three big
bond -
buying programs.
Like many major central
banks, the
Bank of Japan has been
buying the country's
bonds in order to stimulate the economy.
The most widespread opinion is that the European Central
Bank is going to announce a new round of
bond -
buying next week to try to stimulate the Eurozone economy, which will further depress the value of the euro and make the franc yet more attractive.
It started with the Swiss National
Bank's (SNB) decision to unpeg its currency from the euro earlier this month, followed by a larger - than - expected
bond -
buying program from the European Central
Bank (ECB) on January 22.
The European Central
Bank is all but certain to cut back on its
bond -
buying stimulus on Thursday, one of the biggest factors supporting the rally in global stock markets in recent months.
Another point, perhaps, is that it's no worse for the Treasury to print a trillion - dollar gold coin than it is for the Federal Reserve to
buy trillions in mortgage securities to save
banks and the
bond market.
Banks are the dealers of corporate
bonds, and their willingness to take risks by
buying and selling
bonds has been shrinking.
On the other hand, there are rumors of progress being made on some of the creative,
banks -
buying -
bonds proposals.
If there's a
bond crash, the
banks won't be
buying bonds, but they would never have been
buying bonds in a crash.
By providing liquidity to the broader eurozone (in the form of its monthly
bond -
buying program), the European Central
Bank (ECB) is helping to limit the scale and duration of any contagion related to events in Greece.
The yield on the U.S. 10 year Treasury
bond recently hit 9 - month highs and the 2s10s spread widened on news of the
Bank of Japan trimming its long - dated
bond buying program and questions around China's ongoing purchase of U.S. Treasuries (USTs) with its foreign - exchange reserves.
In the weeks that followed, the
banks appear to have used a sizable share of the cash to
buy the European
bonds so desperately in need of customers.
You can
buy a noncompetitive - bid Treasury
bond through a broker, dealer,
bank or via TreasuryDirect.gov.