The suggestion that Klopp's selection is the reason for his side matching their longest - ever unbeaten run against Everton with a draw rather than victory is a result -
based analysis rather than one taking into account the contrasting performances as a whole.
Not exact matches
Sanwal said he was surprised to find that most of the content being produced in his industry lacked any quantitative
analysis; what he saw were primarily opinion pieces by experts trying to sell their arguments
based on their industry reputations
rather than any real data.
Based on the convexity
analysis that I discussed late last year, my impression is that it is more appropriate to weight investment positions
rather than expected returns from the two possible data sets.
As a result, detailed
analysis of the monthly results following about six months of data as published in the Fiscal Monitor, are used to update the fiscal projections during the year,
rather than
basing adjustments solely on changes to the economic forecast.
Note that this
analysis is
based on a specific period of time, which we're using for purposes of education
rather than for predictive purposes.
Wilcox has not written a religious or political polemic here but
rather a scrupulously even - handed report,
basing his conclusions on his statistical
analysis of three large - scale national surveys of U.S. adults» social attitudes conducted from the late 1980s through the»90s.
Rather than
base his arguments on a detailed
analysis of pertinent Scripture texts, he tended to quote St. Augustine (who predated Calvinism), John Calvin, and other prominent Calvinistic theologians.
Rather it is to suggest that Sherburne's type of
analysis invests primary confidence in an intellectual construct, the propositional feeling, and proceeds to examine the world on the
basis of that construct, all in a way somewhat reminiscent of Descartes and of the eighteenth - century British empiricists.
«The forms of a living being are not but
rather come to be,» says Ludwig von Bertalanffy (BW 120), and his «organismic» biology and later general system - theory for overcoming the opposition between mechanism and vitalism has given central insights of Whitehead a new formulation on the
basis of science, 8 Something similar holds for all the directions of research which Jean Piaget has brought to the [264] concept of genetic structuralism.9 The genetic epistemology founded by Piaget has proved through empirical research on the problem of knowledge the fruitfulness both of genetic
analysis and of Whitehead's principle of process.
It is intended
rather to sharpen and organize significant aspects of the data, and thus the
analysis tends to produce «ideal types», that is, forms which do not precisely correspond to any historical expression of the type.1 We shall try to discover the underlying structures in the three types and we shall
base each description upon specific historical sources: St. Augustine, St. Francis of Assisi, and Martin Luther.
In The Bible After Babel: Historical Criticism in a Postmodern Age, the Old Testament scholar John Collins observes that the rules for historical study are academic
rather than confessional,
based on modern canons of historical
analysis rather than classical principles of faith.
The effectiveness of programming in reaching theological goals tends to be assessed on the
basis of mail response and its theological implications
rather than by consistent statistical
analysis.
Our transfer strategy isn't
based on some sound planning and
analysis of what we need to improve and compete, but
rather on knee jerk reactions to what's happening in the transfer market.
These are recreational weekend warriors who place their wagers
based on instinct,
rather than number - crunching and data
analysis.
Most bettors can be classified as squares: recreational weekend warriors who place their wagers
based on instinct,
rather than data and
analysis.
The Clarets, however, are a more complicated analytical case, espousing defensive system
based around getting bodies in the way of shots
rather than outright prevention, a method thus far confounding statistical
analysis.
All
analyses were
based on the planned
rather than the actual place of birth because referral to hospital during labour is usually indicative of anticipated or existing problems.
In an
analysis based on actual place of birth
rather than planned birth location, they found no significant differences in fetal, neonatal, or perinatal mortality between in - hospital and out - of - hospital births.
Can logical
analysis be withstood by a conclusion (
based on one man's
rather unusual response to what was, in effect, an accusation of fraud) that: 1) There has been a failure of Liberalism?
We differentiated between computational approaches (either
based on volume data, such as the number of mentions related to a party or candidate or the occurrence of particular hashtags; or endorsement data, such as the number of Twitter followers, Facebook friends or the number of «likes» received on Facebook walls), sentiment
analysis approaches, that pay attention to the language and try to attach a qualitative meaning to the comments (posts, tweets) published by social media users employing automated tools for sentiment
analysis (i.e., via natural language processing models or the employment of pre-defined ontological dictionaries), and finally what we call supervised and aggregated sentiment
analysis (SASA), that is, techniques that exploit the human codification in their process and focus on the estimation of the aggregated distribution of the opinions,
rather than on individual classification of each single text (Ceron et al. 2016).
The data on which Ford and Goodwin
base their
analysis of Ukip voters consists, as they acknowledge, of people who intend to vote Ukip,
rather than those who have.
Rather, Vote Leave paid the money directly to his sole «supplier» AggregateIQ, a data
analysis company linked to Trump - backer Robert Mercer that is
based in small Canadian city, and which Vote Leave and other pro-Brexit campaigners spent more than # 3.3 m. Grimes also confirmed that another donation — # 50,000 from Vote Leave donor Anthony Clarke — was actually paid directly to Aggregate IQ, too.
«Knowing what others have done more generally,
based on
analysis of large datasets like this one,
rather than just anecdotally, can be helpful.
Reliable indications can not be obtained merely by asking sufferers but
rather they need to keep detailed records in a diary and this data must then undergo complex statistical
analysis in order to be able to treat migraine on an individual
basis.
Beyond these, other space -
based resources could investigate Alpha Centauri in visible, reflected light
rather than infrared — providing crucial multiwavelength
analysis that could pin down the true nature of any discovered worlds.
Based on an
analysis of existing evidence, published in an opinion article in the Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology journal on January 20, Dr. Narod argues that to achieve a cure,
rather than simply delay progression or reoccurrence of the disease, women should be first treated with aggressive surgery to remove all clinically - detectable cancer cells, followed by targeted chemotherapy to the abdomen (intraperitoneal chemotherapy).
Rather, design is a mixture of original invention and subsequent improvement,
based on the
analysis of data from previous models.
The results may well apply to other groups since they are in line with a meta -
analysis of previous research
based on a million adult men and women, which indicated that physical activity
rather than sedentary behaviour affects the risk of mortality.
One cited study, which attributes stroke to excessive salt intake, is a meta -
analysis of thirteen studies published between 1966 and 2008 in which most measurements of sodium intake were highly inaccurate estimates
based on food frequency questionnaires.22 The second is a review of fifty - two studies, which concluded that strokes are not caused by excess sodium but
rather by insufficient potassium, a finding that is consistent with the preponderance of evidence.23 Cordain ignores more recent large clinical and epidemiological studies, which have found that sodium intakes of less than 3 grams per day significantly increase cardiovascular risk.3, 4
It's important to emphasize how crude and inaccurate decisions
based on test scores typically are,
rather than to imagine them to be as sophisticated as
analyses found in leading journals (which are still quite imperfect).
Further, the
analysis is
based on what researchers refer to as observational
rather than experimental data, making it more difficult to make confident statements regarding causality.
Is this answer different when we use the bottom - up approach
based on school characteristics
rather than the top - down
analysis based on school governance?
They then tailored district support for improvement to the
analysis of schoolspecific needs,
rather than relying primarily on centrally determined interventions
based on categorical differences among schools and their students (e.g., size, SES, ELL, facilities) or set performance cut - off levels.
As part of a new
analysis the data organisation rescaled the Progress 8 points awarded to ECDL pupils
based on their average point score in all GCSEs,
rather than their actual score in ECDL.
«We feel it's necessary to commission a study that examines the true cost
based on other states
rather than speculate on hypotheticals like the LAO fiscal
analysis,» he told the station.
It is important to note that while opposition to high - stakes testing and value - added
analysis often seems self - serving — it is easy to see why ineffective teachers might resist accountability — moving towards embedded software -
based assessment actually raises the level of transparency, by allowing us to monitor not just what happens on the day of a high - stakes test, but
rather to see how students learn over time.
But Economics Professor Jesse Rothstein at the University of California at Berkeley reviewed the Kane - Cantrell report and said that the
analyses in it served to «undermine
rather than validate» value - added -
based measures of teacher evaluation.
Research paper writing is not easy for most high school and college students who are used to position papers
rather than academic writing
based on intensive research and
analysis.
Rather than prescribing exact rules or staying away from specifics, he offers sound templates that you can use
based on your own
analysis.
Loans are designed and awarded
based off of
analysis of full financial profiles and future earning potential
rather than solely examining a traditional FICO score.
I sometime have trouble keeping actual company performance separate from stock performance in my mind — like you said, it's helpful to
base decisions on hard numbers and actual
analysis rather than on past stock performance.
All information is
based on journalistic research and
analysis rather than tailored advice aimed at individuals.
Though current and past data are relevant for any meaningful
analysis, your decision has to
based on future potential
rather than on what has already happened in the past.
Early models were
based on a greater degree of subjectivity
rather than statistical
analysis.
Note that this
analysis is
based on a specific period of time, which we're using for purposes of education
rather than for predictive purposes.
With the help of technical
analysis, there is
rather a good possibility to trade currency and securities according to the strategies that are grounded on the
bases of the technical instruments of analyzing the prices.
A lot of people cancel cards when the annual fees come due, and I'm certainly not advocating keeping a card that isn't valuable, but your
analysis shouldn't be
based on the fee, but
rather the «value» of the card.
While the recent upsurge of feminist activity in this country has indeed been a liberating one, its force has been chiefly emotional — personal, psychological and subjective — centered, like the other radical movements to which it is related, on the present and its immediate needs,
rather than on historical
analysis of the basic intellectual issues which the feminist attack on the status quo automatically raises.1 Like any revolution, however, the feminist one ultimately must come to grips with the intellectual and ideological
basis of the various intellectual or scholarly disciplines — history, philosophy, sociology, psychology, etc. — in the same way that it questions the ideologies of present social institutions.
The fact that certain analytical conclusions about observed climate change, attribution to human causes, in particular the energy system and deforestation, projected greater climate change in the future, observed impacts of climate change on natural and human systems, and projected very disruptive consequences in the future given our current trajectory, is not due to «group think» but
rather to a generally shared
analysis based on evidence.
«[Howarth et al.'s]
analysis is seriously flawed in that they significantly overestimate the fugitive emissions associated with unconventional gas extraction, undervalue the contribution of «green technologies» to reducing those emissions to a level approaching that of conventional gas,
base their comparison between gas and coal on heat
rather than electricity generation (almost the sole use of coal), and assume a time interval over which to compute the relative climate impact of gas compared to coal that does not capture the contrast between the long residence time of CO2 and the short residence time of methane in the atmosphere.»