It is present in only one of the three ground -
based data sets, namely HadCRUT3.
A study discovered weaknesses in the accuracy of satellite -
based data sets, which can be improved to obtain more accurate information about the surface radiative energy budget in the region.
So there are several satellite -
based data sets to choose from, but Watts seems to prefer, and Goddard seems to love, the DMI data.
We show that all the land -
based data sets for China agree exceptionally well and that their residual warming compared to the SST series since 1951 is relatively small compared to the large - scale warming.
The declining signal over India shown by the GPCP decadal mode is broadly consistent with gauge measurements since the 1950s — that several research groups including my own are trying to understand, perhaps relating to emissions of anthropogenic aerosol — although there are discrepancies between these gauge -
based data sets themselves (see our recent review in Nature Climate Change, for example).
All of this, of course, only applies if you have satellite
based data sets (which in most cases go back to 1979) for comparison.
A study discovered weaknesses in the accuracy of satellite -
based data sets, which can be improved to obtain more accurate information about the surface radiative energy budget in the region.
Observation -
based data sets, which focus mainly on local and regional climate, are obtained by taking raw climate measurements from weather stations and applying it to a grid defined over the globe.
Additional information is drawn from the ERA - Interim reanalysis -
based data set maintained by the European Centre for Medium - Range Weather Forecasts.
I find it frustrating though that discussions of global warming continue to be based almost exclusively on the traditional station -
based data set.
To prepare the ground -
based data set for trend analysis, we investigated the quality of the total ozone values of each station and instrument that deposited data at WOUDC for any time period after 1995.
Instead they opt for the UHI effected and massively tampered with, GISStemp land -
based data set.
A long - term hydrologically -
based data set of land surface fluxes and states for the conterminous United States.
Not exact matches
Among the simple ways of implementing personalization are automatically changing language and currency
settings based on geolocation
data and launching push notifications reminding customers of the items they browsed.
It uses machine learning and cross-references 30 other
data sets — from maps to triangulate users» locations, to patent
data, to stocks» movement — to identify tweets and trends with impact,
based on unusual patterns and «clusters» of similar tweets.
A pioneer in this area is a Silicon Valley -
based startup named Ayasdi, which has developed an entire subfield of mathematics — topological
data analysis — that renders any Big Data set as a network derived from hidden patte
data analysis — that renders any Big
Data set as a network derived from hidden patte
Data set as a network derived from hidden patterns.
Further, Kelley Blue Book
data shows the average transaction price for the segment at $ 32,000 — well below the $ 43,000
base price Mercedes
set for the X-Class in Germany.
This New York City -
based start - up — whose name is a play on the word humongous — processes huge
data sets in a fraction of the time it takes traditional databases.
Better to make the best decision you can
based on the available
data at the time than delaying until a crisis
sets in that limits choices and offers less attractive options.
Either way, the privacy rules were enacted on a limited
basis in January, while a provision that would generally require ISPs to «engage in reasonable
data security practices» in the event of security breaches was
set to go into legal effect on March 2.
Selection bias, wherein we draw incorrect conclusions
based on looking at only a portion of a
data set, is just as common.
Based on the convexity analysis that I discussed late last year, my impression is that it is more appropriate to weight investment positions rather than expected returns from the two possible
data sets.
Fulton, Md. -
based IronNet is one of several cybersecurity companies gathering large
sets of
data and using analytics to detect suspicious activities on its customers» networks.
Suicide is such an intensely personal act that it seems, from a human perspective, impossible to make such accurate predictions
based on a crude
set of
data.
I'm not here to be Tin Foil Hat Man and convince you that companies like Amazon are spying on your every move and compiling
data sets based on your activity so that they can more effectively serve you ads or sell you products.
They conclude,
based on a
data set covering rich developed countries from 1980 to 2005, that the revenue - maximizing corporate tax rate is about 26 percent, significantly below the US rate.
The PRC
sets ranges for the balanced asset mix and makes tactical adjustments
based on bottom - up forecasted returns, relative valuations and an assessment of economic and market
data.
Phone companies should put in place simple measures, such as sending a text message to users travelling abroad or
setting up a «cut - off limit»
based on the price or amount of
data used, the OECD says.
To get decent keyword
data from Google, I recommend
setting up both a text
based ad group and a shopping campaign targeting your product.
I should note, however, that on the
basis of a much broader
set of regional and national Fed and purchasing managers surveys, the 50.2 number was a large outlier — a figure closer to 48 was implied by that other
data.
They publish it with a reference to our client, it goes viral, we're all over google alerts and chase up every site that mentions it to let them know our client delivered the idea, whether it be an infographic,
data set or just opinion
based.
The charge for energy costs is
set on the first Wednesday of the month
based on
data from the U.S. Department of Energy.
We have folks (the CD Howe Business Cycle Council) who have
set the definitions and draw conclusions
based on the
data, and even still, there's what appears to be a fair amount of subjectivity and ambiguity involved with classifying recessions.
-- You can convince your VCs of reviewing on a monthly
base only those metrics that will measure progress more accurately at this stage, instead of all the financial
data which is not relevant — You can
set up the right financial systems / software to help measure basic financial information, and allow your VC access to additional financial figures every quarter or by request If none of these work: — You can try convincing your VC of using the right metrics as well as the financial ones, and to be measured by a mix of both — You can hire a seasoned part - time CFO who can at least free you of the hurdle of putting the numbers together
The Fed's statement following its March meeting suggested to us it was unlikely to be hurried into any further interest - rate hikes by a single piece of inflation or employment
data crossing a particular threshold and instead would make a wider judgement on the appropriate
setting for monetary policy,
based on a range of readings across the economy and financial markets.
Based on the body of research and using monthly inputs for the Baker - Wurgler Index during July 1965 through December 2016, three
sets of investor sentiment survey
data since inceptions (between Dec 1969 and July 1987) through December 2016 and two
sets of textual analysis
data spanning Jan 2003 through December 2014 and Jul 2004 through Dec 2011, he finds that: Keep Reading
He says that
based on the economic
data, the fed has
set up some parameters for itself and from a
data dependent point of view, they have everything they need, but James believes that what will hold back the feds will be market instability.
The investment hit a new high in 2015 as Montreal -
based Ivanhoé Cambridge and a partner bought a landmark office building called Three Bryant Park in New York City for $ 2.2 - billion (U.S.)-- a deal
set to be the largest U.S. acquisition of a property ever made by a Canadian investor, according to
data from Thomson Reuters.
Now there's a whole
set of CRM systems that keep company's
data connected:
Base, ProsperWorks,
It includes Systematic Equity Strategy factors to help managers measure sensitivities to potentially crowded trades as well as a comprehensive
set of fundamental factors
based on point - in - time
data, essential for building and back testing investment strategies.
According to Entrepreneur, after evaluating approximately 10,000 U.S.
based firms, the team of editors and researchers behind the E360 Performance Index collected more than 250 pieces of
data from the finalists, focusing on growth drivers and challenges, goal
setting, resource allocations, and reward systems.
We help companies win through our unique targeting capabilities (using the CI Technology
Data Set), advanced analytics using our own innovative proprietary and public data sources, and our original and research based content eng
Data Set), advanced analytics using our own innovative proprietary and public
data sources, and our original and research based content eng
data sources, and our original and research
based content engine.
Science starts with observations and evidence and draws a conclusion
based on that
data set.
Life - at - conception and clump - of - cells alike are left behind; the woman «gets to», because she has to, decide «for herself» whether or not the embryo she has conceived is a living person,
based on a
data set officially deemed indeterminate.
Test / Experiment
Data can only Accept or Reject a certain null hypothesis
based on
set criteria.
(A
set of 29 denominations that published
data in the Yearbook of American and Canadian Churches provides the
basis for calculating such an annual rate of change.)
To put it another way, von Däniken claims that if archaeology does not question its
data on the
basis of what we now know about space travel, it can not possibly
set up an explanatory theory that takes account of space travel.
Prudential's rankings are
based on eight
sets of recently published
data which it has identified as indicators of a happy and comfortable retirement for each of the 55 counties in England and Wales:
In the light of the humanitarian claims made in the context of GR2, it is surprising that this application is not
based on a full
set of
data to establish high safety standards» added Testbiotech.
The FWRA
set out to collect more accurate measures
based on
data directly from participating companies, working with non-profit think - tank BSR as its research partner.