Sentences with phrase «based type of intervention»

Not exact matches

Caution: I know parents want a quick fix and are tempted to try advertised products that sound good but usually are not comprehensive (only one type of intervention), not based on research, are expensive and (in the case of some supplements) may be harmful.
«Knowing the genetic basis for these types of problem will permit development of diagnostic tests and ultimately therapeutic interventions,» says co-author Laurent Fasano, also from CNRS.
Barnes, who focuses more on race - based bullying, said the team could only find two types of interventions used at schools that addressed race.
The goal is to see whether a behavioral intervention that is based on providing performance feedback can effectively reduce levels of cognitive fatigue, a finding that would have implications for individuals with other types of neurological conditions who are affected by disabling fatigue.
Various types of meditation have been shown to improve well - being among different populations such as physicians and the general public.14, 15, 16 Preliminary evidence suggests that meditation - based interventions may slow cellular aging rates by increasing telomerase activity, but many such studies lacked an active control group.17, 18 Recent randomized trials in breast cancer suggest that long - term intensive meditation interventions might have positive effects on telomerase activity.
On a recent visit to Kessler Foundation, Dr. Rizzo and his group's lead VR designer Sebastian Koenig, PhD, installed two types of virtual reality software — 2011 Virtual Office software for cognitive research in TBI and MS and Microsoft Kinect - based software (the ICT - developed Flexible Action and Articulated Skelton Toolkit (FAAST)-RRB- for upper extremity and balance impairment research and clinical intervention in SCI, TBI and stroke.
Following a period of intensive meditation, genes involved with the infectious cycle may get downregulated along with related host genes regulating protein synthesis, an explanation that is supported by other stress reduction interventions that have shown increased innate antiviral activity, such as upregulated Type 1 interferon activity.40 Shorter telomeres in population - based studies have been predictive of earlier onset of chronic diseases of aging, including diabetes, 41 cardiovascular disease9 and certain cancers.42
In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types of clinical research, based in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1 of the following: (1) patient - oriented studies of mechanisms of human disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development of new technologies; (4) epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral studies (including studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use of deidentified human tissue.
March 25, 2015 New analysis finds successes, gaps in community - based diabetes prevention programs Lifestyle interventions designed to reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes can work well in group - based, community settings, conclude authors from the University of Chicago Medicine in a new report issued by the New York State Health Foundation (NYSHealth) on March 25, 2015.
Each study had to have at least one group, which received an intervention with any type of needle - based acupuncture.
Some important studies include: • Beneficial effects of a high carbohydrate, high fiber diet on hyperglycemic diabetic men (1976) • Response of non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients to an intensive program of diet and exercise (1982) • Diet and exercise in the treatment of NIDDM: The need for early emphasis (1994) • Toward improved management of NIDDM: A randomized, controlled, pilot intervention using a low fat, vegetarian diet (1999) • The effects of a low - fat, plant - based dietary intervention on body weight, metabolism, and insulin sensitivity (2005) • A low - fat vegan diet improves glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in a randomized clinical trial in individuals with type 2 diabetes (2006) • A low - fat vegan diet and a conventional diabetes diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled, 74 - wk clinical trial (2009) • Vegetarian diet improves insulin resistance and oxidative stress markers more than conventional diet in subjects with Type 2 diabetes (2011) • Glycemic and cardiovascular parameters improved in type 2 diabetes with the high nutrient density (HND) diet (2type 2 diabetes (2006) • A low - fat vegan diet and a conventional diabetes diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled, 74 - wk clinical trial (2009) • Vegetarian diet improves insulin resistance and oxidative stress markers more than conventional diet in subjects with Type 2 diabetes (2011) • Glycemic and cardiovascular parameters improved in type 2 diabetes with the high nutrient density (HND) diet (2type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled, 74 - wk clinical trial (2009) • Vegetarian diet improves insulin resistance and oxidative stress markers more than conventional diet in subjects with Type 2 diabetes (2011) • Glycemic and cardiovascular parameters improved in type 2 diabetes with the high nutrient density (HND) diet (2Type 2 diabetes (2011) • Glycemic and cardiovascular parameters improved in type 2 diabetes with the high nutrient density (HND) diet (2type 2 diabetes with the high nutrient density (HND) diet (2012)
1935 Effects of the high carbohydrate - low calorie diet upon carbohydrate tolerance in diabetes mellitus 1955 Low - fat diet and therapeutic doses of insulin in diabetes mellitus 1958 Effect of rice diet on diabetes mellitus associated with vascular disease 1976 Beneficial effects of a high carbohydrate, high fiber diet on hyperglycemic diabetic men 1977 Effect of carbohydrate restriction and high carbohydrates diets on men with chemical diabetes 1979 High - carbohydrate, high - fiber diets for insulin - treated men with diabetes mellitus 1981 High carbohydrate high in fibre diet in diabetes 1982 Response of non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients to an intensive program of diet and exercise 1983 Long - term use of a high - complex - carbohydrate, high - fiber, low - fat diet and exercise in the treatment of NIDDM patients 1994 Diet and exercise in the treatment of NIDDM: the need for early emphasis 1999 Toward improved management of NIDDM: A randomized, controlled, pilot intervention using a lowfat, vegetarian diet 2005 The effects of a low - fat, plant - based dietary intervention on body weight, metabolism, and insulin sensitivity 2006 A low - fat vegan diet improves glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in a randomized clinical trial in individuals with type 2 diabetes 2006 Effect of short ‐ term Pritikin diet therapy on the metabolic syndrome 2009 A low - fat vegan diet and a conventional diabetes diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled, 74 - wk clinical trial
Self - reported facilitators of and impediments to maintenance of healthy lifestyle behaviours following a supervised research based lifestyle intervention program in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Initial pilot studies tested out these assumptions and determined that these types of mediated interventions can be successful in motivating students to read and complete books and increase personal understanding of the relevance of reading and writing in the lives of those who otherwise demonstrate an aversion to text - based media.
Compared with struggling readers who received other types of intervention, children who received an intervention focused on evidence - based application of the alphabetic principle not only improved their reading but also demonstrated increased activation in the neural systems for reading (Shaywitz et al., 2004).
These types of school - based interventions can also reduce racial, ethnic, and gender differences in student performance.
The bottom of each s2i Report has more information on the types of interventions and the basis for recommending interventions for each student.
Learn about Multi-Tiered Systems of Support - different types of school - based interventions that address different levels of student bullying prevention needs.
Her particular area of expertise is value - based interventions that focus on two types of values: the value that students find in the topics they are studying and students» own personal values.
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The objectives of this manuscript are to: 1) describe the use of GIS technology in developing and tracking a data - based target for decreasing shelter intake; 2) discuss the types of interventions used in the attempt to decrease intake and 3) document the efficacy of this approach in decreasing shelter intake.
Sorting studies based on effect size and exploring the features of intervention may help to find types of intervention that work better than others.
Participants will discuss assessment, treatment and intervention techniques appropriate to different types of CNM and different couples, based on the individual and relational characteristics.
Provider data include the number and type (home or clinic based) of visits attended in intervention and usual care, and referrals made.
Utility of a Web - based intervention for individuals with type 2 diabetes: the impact on physical activity levels and glycemic control
The ability to measure outcomes in relation to ACE score totals as well as ACE items will form the basis for establishing in the future which interventions are effective for particular types of early trauma or adversity.
The Healthy Steps for Young Children program (HS) was designed to support families of young children using a new type of health care provider, the HS specialist (HSS), in a practice - based intervention.1 The HS consists of risk reduction activities and universal components, including developmental screening, anticipatory guidance, and follow - up services, offered to all families receiving care.2 - 5 Expected benefits of HS include improved parental promotion of child development, 6 parenting practices, child development, and health care utilization.
Fee is determined based on the type of assessment Children Cognitive Testing to assess IQ, help with placement, and guide intervention.
Despite this associative evidence, to the authors» knowledge, existing systematic reviews assessing the effectiveness of school - based substance use interventions have not reported the effectiveness of universal resilience - based interventions on adolescent substance use.4 — 6, 37 Three existing Cochrane reviews have individually examined the efficacy of school - based tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug use programmes.4 — 6 Such reviews have not reported outcomes for universal resilience - based interventions specifically, but have included such interventions in broader categories of intervention type for subgroup analysis.
This type of therapy incorporates both evidenced based therapeutic interventions and Bible verses to facilitate change.
Lifestyle intervention by group - based rehabilitation versus individual counseling in type 2 diabetes: 1 - year follow - up of the Copenhagen type 2 diabetes rehabilitation project
Two types of evidenced - based treatments for children with ODD are individual approaches in the form of problem - solving skills training and family interventions in the form of parent management training.
Whilst some of these goals are similar to parent training programmes underpinned by other types of theoretical models, mindfulness - based parenting interventions may help parents not just to make progress but also to maintain gains more easily.
«Our study shows that this type of mindfulness - based intervention in the workplace could decrease stress levels and the risk of burnout,» said one of the authors, Maryanna Klatt, associate clinical professor in the department of Family Medicine at Ohio State's Wexner Medical Center.
Teens experiencing challenges with managing type 1 diabetes (n = 93, HbA1c ≥ 8 %, 96 % White, 57 % male) completed an HbA1c test, and their parents completed assessments including measures of adherence and family conflict related to diabetes management during an intake for a larger Web - based intervention study or fMRI study.
Learn about Multi-Tiered Systems of Support - different types of school - based interventions that address different levels of student bullying prevention needs.
In summary, attachment - based interventions to date have focused mainly on precursors of organized types of attachment rather than on precursors of disorganized attachment, reflecting the fact that the extent of negative sequelae of disorganized child - caregiver attachment has only recently been identified, as have precursors of disorganized attachment.
Egeland and Sroufe1 pointed out the dramatically negative impact of neglecting or abusive maternal behavior for attachment and personality development, for which they accumulated unique prospective evidence in later phases of the Minnesota study.2 What do we know about the association between child maltreatment and attachment, what are the mechanisms linking maltreatment with attachment insecurity and disorganization, and what type of attachment - based interventions might be most effective?
Attempts at improving caregiver sensitivity have been largely through targeting caregiver representations and / or caregiver behaviour during interactions with their children.5 However, while caregiver sensitivity is linked to the organized types of attachment (secure, avoidant, resistant), it may not be as robustly linked to disorganized attachment.6 Thus, attachment - based interventions that target child - caregiver interactions to date may not have focused on the most clinically significant caregiver behaviours to prevent or reduce disorganized attachment.
Participants of the workshop will experientially process through several different types of attachment based play therapy interventions to use in adult and child therapy.
The types of preventive interventions that were effective in preventing child maltreatment were: home visitation interventions (d =.210), parent training interventions (d =.428), family - based / multisystemic interventions (d =.343), substance abuse interventions (d = 1.852) and combined interventions (d =.174).
Lovaas - and complete application of behavior analysis to schools approach - type interventions produced largest gains [similar to gains produced by longer - term clinic - based applied behavior analysis (ABA) programs].
The framework and examples are the foundation for describing practice - based research syntheses and the yield from these types of literature reviews for identifying the key characteristics, features, elements, active ingredients, etc., of evidence - based early childhood intervention practices.
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