The solid blue line indicates 2013; the dashed green line shows 2012; and the thick solid gray line indicates the new NSIDC
baseline average extent from 1981 to 2010.
Not exact matches
Millions of square kilometers sea ice
extent Month — last 5 years —
baseline End July — 8.73 — 10.10 End Aug — 6.04 — 7.67 End Sep — 5.02 — 7.04
Average — 6.60 — 8.27 Difference 1.67 million square kilometers (msk) Cumulated loss = 20 %
NSIDC scientists use the 1981 to 2010
average because it provides a consistent
baseline for year - to - year comparisons of sea ice
extent.