Not exact matches
It does not even suggest that the
basic mechanisms of Darwinian
evolution are flawed, that is variation, selection and adaptation remain well - supported, supplemented by still further supporting evidence
of evolution from population genetics and molecular biology.
In 1953 with the discovery
of the double helix
of the DNA molecule, which led to the eventual decoding
of our genes, we now have access to what would seem to be the
basic mechanism through which
evolution occurs.
Marco Milán, head
of the Development and Growth Control Lab, adds that «the patterns that determine how flies and humans are built are very similar and the
basic molecular
mechanisms have been conserved throughout
evolution.
«This result also indicates that the
basic mechanism of NMD in single - cell and multicellular organisms is preserved and already developed early on in the course
of evolution,» says Rufener.
«One
of the neat things this study shows,» said Cravatt, «is that even for enzyme classes as well studied as the hydrolases, there may still be hidden members that, presumably by convergent
evolution, arrived at that
basic enzyme
mechanism despite sharing no sequence or structural homology.»
«The discovery
of the DMRT3 mutation is an outstanding example
of how genetic studies
of the
evolution in domestic animals can lead to
basic new knowledge concerning gene function and important biological
mechanisms», states Leif Andersson.
Hence, defining the
mechanisms that control their occurrence is crucial to our
basic understanding
of genome biology,
evolution, and disease
mechanisms.
Moreover, the data can serve as a basis for studies concerning the
evolution of signaling
mechanisms, as well as can give specific insights into the regulation
of basic cellular processes such as polar cell growth, cell expansion, plant morphogenesis and the plants responses to fungal pathogens.