In other words, algebra teachers were being rewarded merely for getting students to learn 10 percent more about algebra than they knew
before studying that subject at all.
Not exact matches
In Health Canada's 2001 National Work - Life Conflict
Study — the widest - reaching survey on the
subject,
before or since — nearly half of respondents (47 %) considered their supervisor sympathetic to their need for work - life balance.
The
study, which wasn't named in Hollauf's column, found that
subjects spent an average of only 31 seconds on their schoolwork
before getting distracted by another task.
The series of
studies tested the effects of power hierarchies on team productivity by creating teams with either a mixed propensity towards leadership — in one case some participants were primed to feel powerful by thinking of a time they wielded power over others while others
subjects were asked to envision a time they were bossed around
before joining the group — or teams made up entirely of hard charging leadership types or participants primed for a meeker, go along, get along approach.
Before they actually took aim, half the
study subjects were asked to listen to relaxing music and half were told to visualize missing the target.
Without a permanent legislative solution
before next March, roughly 800,000 DACA recipients will lose their ability to work and
study legally, will be forced from their jobs, and will be
subject to immediate deportation.
I had only previously
studied for a PGCert in theology, and completed my undergraduate degree (in a different
subject)
before iPhones were invented.
It isn't long
before somebody is asked to organize activities for the children, snacks for the children, then somebody doesn't like the
subject matter of the adult
study, somebody says it's going on too long, too short, and where's the music, we need somebody to play guitar, and who's going to organize the prayer at the end, and why do the children interrupt us all the time when we're trying to talk to God?
I only stomached about 2 paragraphs of Matt Walsh's ignorant post
before heading down to the comments to tell him to
study the
subject.
In fact, at the beginning of the
study,
subjects could not even tolerate one - sixth of a peanut, yet after six months, they were consuming 13 to 15 peanuts
before any allergic reactions set in.
He added, «Since Mr. Ayo Fayose has not paid attention to the fact and circumstances of the case, I advise him to
study my explanation that the house in question is a
subject matter of a pending suit
before the Federal High Court and that the house has been forfeited to AMCON in the interim.
In the days
before university ethics committees became ascendant,
studies sometimes included
subjects who had more than a passing acquaintance with the researchers yet were still treated in a manner that seems a bit shocking today.
If the people likely to apply to the
study are elderly or unemployed folks desperate for money, or if the community the center is in is poor, the going rates for research
subjects» time go down, to a level where they'll actually have to weigh the costs and benefits
before getting involved.
In part,
before the
study the participants were
subjected to measures that are no longer common in healthy pregnant women and that could have influenced the treatment effect.
The
subjects who'd had little exposure to the Internet
before the
study showed activity in brain regions involved in vision, language and reading.
In contrast to previous
studies of access to care in Massachusetts that have relied on patient surveys, which the authors say may be
subject to potential biases due to patient recall or other factors, the new
study is one of the few to rely on objectively measured outcomes and was based on nearly every hospital admission occurring in Massachusetts and the comparison states for nearly two years
before and two years after the reform was implemented.
Interval intensity important «When we compared VO2max
before and after the training period, we found that the number of training sessions, the
subject's age or baseline fitness levels had no impact,» says Trine Moholdt, a postdoctoral fellow at the center and lead author of the
study.
By
studying the athletes at baseline
before the season began, Bartha, and PhD candidate Amy Schranz were able to compare the
subjects to themselves instead of to a control group, allowing them to see very subtle changes.
In a previous
study of civilians with insomnia, Taylor and his research team discovered that cognitive behavioral therapy led to significant improvements in sleep efficiency, with the research
subjects» use of sleep medication declining from 87.5 percent
before therapy to 54 percent afterward, although the
subjects weren't required to stop taking their medication.
One 2014
study found sleep lab
subjects who read from an iPad
before bed saw nighttime melatonin levels plummet 55 percent after five days (paper book readers saw no reduction).
For one thing, there are typically far more
subjects taking the drugs, so post-approval
studies can turn up problems that were too rare to show up
before.
The
study is published in Cell Death Discovery, a new translational medical research journal from Nature Publishing Group, and comes at a time when more children than ever
before are
subjected to dental surgery — and local anaesthetic — because of tooth decay or the other orthodontic conditions.
As Rand says, «A much higher level of
study with more
subjects in the cohort would be required
before concluding that a genotype [an individual's particular genetic variation] is a risk factor.»
I wrote to the author of the
study, Christine Yager, associate transportation researcher at Texas A&M Transportation Institute, who was kind enough to reply: «I don't have a data - driven explanation for why that may have been the result but, anecdotally, many
subjects said something to the effect of, «If I were using this in real life, I would check to make sure it's accurate
before sending.»
2) Given that
subject T6 has used an eye gaze speller
before, it should be feasible to compare the spelling performance of that system vs. the one in the current
study.
The
study is one of two NIH - funded projects — the other strips previous applications of all identifying characteristics
before subjecting them to a new round of reviews — now underway that were spawned by a 2011 finding that black scientists have a much lower chance of receiving an NIH grant than their white counterparts.
There is a finely graded inverse association between age and cognitive performance, 3 4 5 but the age at which cognitive decline becomes evident at the population level remains the
subject of debate.5 6 7 A recent review of the literature concluded that there was little evidence of cognitive decline
before the age of 60.8 This point of view, however, is not universally accepted.5 6 Clinicopathological
studies show good correlation between neuropathology and the severity of cognitive decline, 9 10 11 and neurofibrillary tangles and amyloid plaques, the hallmarks of pathology, are known to be present in the brains of young adults.12 13 Emerging consensus on the long gestation period of dementia14 15 also suggests that adults aged under 60 are likely to experience age related cognitive decline.
The majority of
subjects (29 of 42) had not seen any of the video clips used in the fMRI
study prior to participating, and the average number of clips
subjects had seen
before was low (M = 0.41 clips out of 14; SD = 0.70).
The researchers caution that follow - up
studies must be done over a longer period and with additional
subjects before they can definitively state that re-administering gene therapy for retinal disease is safe in humans.
Specifically, we will test samples from aged and, as a control, younger human
subject before and after vaccination with the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (TIV) in an exploratory / confirmatory
study design to assess age - related responsiveness to the vaccine.
During Part 1 of the
Study, certain dose levels of The
Study Drug will be evaluated in small groups of
subjects for a certain period of time
before giving a higher dose to the next group of
subjects.
Arizona State Uni academics found that
study subjects who ate in front of the mirror were more aware of their bodies and consequently pulled themselves up
before overeating.
A
study published in the British Journal of Nutrition reports that the
subjects who had been on a diet rich in monounsaturated fats reduced their body fat, although they were consuming the same amount of calories as
before.
Several
studies have confirmed that a dose of 5 grams of creatine taken every day for 12 weeks straight, both pre and after workout has led to a drastic increase in muscle tissue in comparison to the second group of
subjects which took creatine only in the morning and in the evening, without using it relatively close to the time
before starting training or after finishing.
For example, a
study published by Japanese researchers in 2003 found that taking taurine supplements
before working out for one week resulted in significant increases in VO2 max (which is the maximum capacity of the body to transport and use oxygen) in adult male
subjects.
A lot of
studies have confirmed that performing fasted cardio in the morning accelerates fat loss and a British
study recently published in the «British Journal of Nutrition «found that when the
subjects performed their morning cardio with an empty stomach, they burned around 20 percent more fat than when they ate
before the session.
In the
study, a group of nine male
subjects performed high - velocity push - ups
before attempting their 1RM bench press, while the control group performed only regular - speed push - ups.
The
study, carried out by psychologist, Hendrik Mothes of the University of Freiburg (Sport Science Department) showed that test
subjects who already know of the positive effects that exercise is having on them,
before they take part in their chosen activity, enjoy greater psychological and neuropsychological benefits.
If you take another look at the crossover
study from 2013, you can find that all
subjects were placed on a specific diet for two weeks
before starting trial.
By the way, You might begin to
study a bit
before you decide to talk about a
subject that you know nothing about.
The
study found that casein protein taken immediately
before bed (or within a 30 minute window if you want to be specific) increased whole body protein synthesis rates and improved the
subjects» net protein balance.
According to Dr. Stephanie Seneff of MIT who has
studied the issue in depth and who I recently saw present on the
subject at a nutritional Conference in Indianapolis, desiccating non-organic wheat crops with glyphosate just
before harvest came into vogue late in the 1990's with the result that most of the non-organic wheat in the United States is now contaminated with it.
A 2014
study in Nutrition Research found that, when
subjects downed whey protein
before eating their biggest meal of the day, it promoted more favorable changes in appetite, body composition, body mass, and waist circumference versus soy protein.
Catherine Shanahan, MD, cites in her book Deep Nutrition a
study from New Zealand that showed that
subjects who ate french fries from a restaurant fryer displayed immediate harm to their endothelial function of their arteries, going from a normal 7 % dilation
before eating the french fries to almost NO dilation at all (only 1 %) AFTER eating the french fries.
In the
study, researchers removed the ovaries of female mice to mimic the effects of post-menopausal women
before implanting estrogen - receptor positive cancer tumors into the test
subjects.
The
study gave
subjects ten days of aGPC or placebo
before inducing temporary amnesia with a potent drug called scopolamine [2].
All
subjects were interviewed
before the
study began to determine their physical activity profile and their food likes and dislikes and to emphasize the commitment that they were about to undertake.
In our experience, even though we asked the volunteers not to change their diets or eating patterns
before beginning the
study, it is not uncommon for
subjects to report for
study with a fasting glucose concentration lower than when they were recruited (13, 21).
Although the researchers could therefore not attribute any clear and consistent toxicity to the sprouts, the fact that none of the three placebo
subjects developed abnormal levels of liver enzymes suggested a causal relationship.19 Broccoli sprouts are ten to one hundred times as rich as broccoli in chemicals that can potentially release nitriles upon digestion.20 Prudent observers may wish to wait for the completion of long - term safety
studies before offering themselves as guinea pigs for this newfangled food.
For this
study, ten male and ten female athletes were assigned to creatine or placebo groups, where,
before and after the three - day creatine supplementation period, they were assessed on repeated sprint performance and thigh muscle volume - the creatine group was given 0.35 grams of creatine per kilogram of fat free mass, and all
subjects completed six maximal ten second cycle sprints with 60 seconds of recovery in between.