Belief in immortality and the certainty of divine judgment are indispensable supports of public virtue, our founders thought.
Without grace,
belief in immortality is irreligious because it reflects central concern with the selfish preservation of the self.
Much popular
belief in immortality is almost wholly self - centered.
According to Ramban, the prohibition is connected with
our belief in immortality.
Prayer is not dependent on
belief in immortality, and it ought not to be directed solely, or even chiefly, towards getting souls ready for heaven.
Belief in immortality is philosophically suspicious because it represents no solution to the «fundamental problem of life's transience, of which death, as we usually think of it, is merely the most extreme instance.
Yet public opinion surveys show that there is a widespread
belief in immortality among the American public.
The Greek
belief in the immortality of the soul is yet another.
These observations, coupled with
a belief in immortality, give rise to the expectation that right and wrong, responsibility and irresponsibility will finally be taken care of in the next life.
The concept of death and resurrection is anchored in the Christ - event (as will be shown in the following pages), and hence is incompatible with the Greek
belief in immortality.
Belief in the immortality of the soul is not belief in a revolutionary event.
This remarkable agreement seems to me to show how widespread is the mistake of attributing to primitive Christianity the Greek
belief in the immortality of the soul.
«Thus,» as Dr. Paton puts it, «the victory over necrolatry was won, but at the cost of the extinction of even a rudimentary
belief in immortality.»
«The belief that the soul continues its existence after the dissolution of the body is... nowhere expressly taught in Holy Scripture...
The belief in the immortality of the soul came to the Jews from contact with Greek thought and chiefly through the philosophy of Plato its principle exponent, who was led to it, through Orphic and Eleusinian mysteries in which Babylonian and Egyptian views were strangely blended» (The Jewish Encyclopedia, article, «Immortality of the Soul»).
The reason for Socrates's serenity in the face of death, Cullmann proposes, is the Greek
belief in the immortality of the soul.
Dostoyevski in his book The Brothers Karamazov wrote that crime is the inevitable outcome of a society that insists on disrespecting and ridiculing
the belief in immortality.
To Freud,
belief in immortality was part of what he called a socialized neurosis from which humanity would eventually recover.
More than any particular objections, this assumption that the traditional mythos can no longer speak to us weighs heavily against
belief in immortality.
Belief in immortality is criticized on moral grounds as self - aggrandizing, on psychological grounds as self - deceiving, and on philosophical grounds as dualistic.
Not exact matches
If we are to rest on the solid ground of communicable experience, we must return
in our discussion of
immortality to the basic experiences which give rise to the
belief.
Yesterday, Edward Fudge responded to your questions about conditionalism (sometimes called annihilationism)-- the view that
immortality is conditional upon
belief in Jesus Christ, so the unsaved will ultimately be destroyed and cease to exist rather than suffer eternally
in hell.
And these led him
in a new way into an area of his
belief that he had always affirmed and accepted without too much exploration —
immortality.
He argues that the current emphasis on the resurrection of the body is incoherent without the idea that the soul is immortal — «
belief in the resurrection of the body without the
immortality of the soul... fails to secure the resurrection of the same person» (p. 115).
In my own ministry I have talked with a number of thoughtful people — mainly young people — who accept belief in God as giving meaning and joy and hope to this life but reject, or are at best highly doubtful about, any concept of personal resurrection or immortalit
In my own ministry I have talked with a number of thoughtful people — mainly young people — who accept
belief in God as giving meaning and joy and hope to this life but reject, or are at best highly doubtful about, any concept of personal resurrection or immortalit
in God as giving meaning and joy and hope to this life but reject, or are at best highly doubtful about, any concept of personal resurrection or
immortality.
The main question remains: Can relational theology contribute to traditional
belief in subjective
immortality or only critique misplaced emphases within that
belief?
Earlier this month, Edward Fudge responded to your questions about conditionalism (sometimes called annihilationism)-- the view that
immortality is conditional upon
belief in Jesus Christ, so the unsaved will ultimately be destroyed and cease to exist rather than suffer eternally
in hell.
The proper priority can not be restored
in an integral Christian theology by eliminating concern for or
belief in personal
immortality.
Belief in the resurrection of the body requires the
immortality of the soul.
It could be argued that the Platonic doctrine of the
immortality of the soul was simply a refined and highly sophisticated version of that
belief in an after - life which had been widespread
in the ancient world
in one form or another, and which Israel had come almost completely to abandon because of her psychosomatic view of the unity of the human individual.
Insofar as resurrection is understood
in terms of
immortality, it is perhaps an optional
belief for the Christian faith.
The
belief in Jesus» resurrection is not the same as to believe
in his
immortality.
The fact that later Christianity effected a link between the two
beliefs and that today the ordinary Christian simply confuses them has not persuaded me to be silent about what I,
in common with most exegetes, regard as true; and all the more so, since the link established between the expectation of the «resurrection of the dead» and the
belief in «the
immortality of the soul» is not
in fact a link at all but renunciation of one
in favour of the other.
Even those who believe
in the
immortality of the soul do not have the hope of which Paul speaks, the hope which expresses the
belief of a divine miracle of new creation which will embrace everything, every part of the world created by God.
I've got some great guests lined up, including a Christian universalist (who supports the view that one day God will reconcile all people to himself through Christ), a traditionalist / exclusivist (who supports the view that only Christians are saved and the lost suffer
in an eternal hell), and a conditionalist (who supports the view that
immortality is conditional upon
belief in Jesus Christ, so the unsaved will ultimately be destroyed and cease to exist rather than suffer eternally
in hell).
I'm astonished and shocked how seldom Christians remind themselves that the people who first had the kind of
belief in God that we more or less have did not believe
in personal
immortality.
But we should note that Professor Charles Hartshorne, the outstanding contemporary exponent of Whiteheadian thought, is himself not prepared to concede that Whitehead's position, nor his own development of that position, lead necessarily to the
belief in a personal
immortality.
The eschatology of the early Church is not just a vague
belief in the transcendent or
in immortality.
Earlier this week, Edward Fudge responded to your questions about conditionalism (sometimes called annihilationism)-- the view that
immortality is conditional upon
belief in Jesus Christ, so the unsaved will ultimately be destroyed and cease to exist rather than suffer eternally
in hell.
David Friedrich Strauss (1808 - 1874), at first a Protestant but
in his later years giving up
belief in a personal God and
immortality, cast doubt on the accuracy of the records of the sayings and deeds of Jesus and rejected the virgin birth of Jesus.
Delta
immortality was the position taken early on by American Reform Judaism, as expressed
in this official statement from the 1885 Pittsburgh platform: «We assert the doctrine of Judaism that the soul is immortal, founding this
belief on the divine nature of the human spirit, which forever finds bliss
in righteousness and misery
in wickedness.
How could they fail to see that the idea of social
immortality acquires new dimensions through
belief in God?
But for the moment I wish only to insist that one of the consequences of the «
immortality» position, for so long presented as essential to Christian
belief, has been precisely the tendency to minimize the reality of death and to make it appear blasphemous for anyone to say, as I did
in an earlier paragraph, that not only do we all die but that all of us also dies.
In later years in Jewish history, especially with the Maccabean Wars, belief in a «resurrection», rather than in natural immortality, began to make its appearanc
In later years
in Jewish history, especially with the Maccabean Wars, belief in a «resurrection», rather than in natural immortality, began to make its appearanc
in Jewish history, especially with the Maccabean Wars,
belief in a «resurrection», rather than in natural immortality, began to make its appearanc
in a «resurrection», rather than
in natural immortality, began to make its appearanc
in natural
immortality, began to make its appearance.
When a Jew or Christian rejects
belief in resurrection, what remains is an abstraction that resembles Beta
immortality only superficially, for it is without mythos or askesis.
To the first objection, we can say that there is no correlation between narcissism and
belief in personal
immortality.
In his 1898 Ingersoll Lecture on
Immortality, James set out with his usual relish to kick over the obstacles to
belief.
Now I am well aware that one of our modern humanists might interrupt at this stage and say, «Now your religion, your
belief in God and
immortality are put up by your mind, simply because it will not face the true facts — the utter loneliness and futility of human living.»
Mummies, Tombs and
Immortality Eternal Life
in Ancient Egypt explores Egypt's burial rituals and
beliefs about the afterlife through a vast collection of mummies and artifacts.
Following the incredibly successful Quest for
Immortality exhibition, which came to the Frist Center
in 2006, To Live Forever: Egyptian Treasures from the Brooklyn Museum includes 109 important works from the superb collection of the Brooklyn Museum that illustrate Egyptian
beliefs regarding the defeat of death and promise of the eternal afterlife.
Because
immortality projects range from
belief in technology and materialism to reverence for nature or
belief in a celestial god, they act both as barriers to and facilitators of sustainable practices.