So, for example, if you take the same scenario described above but assume
the beneficiary is in a lower tax bracket — say, 15 % for the beneficiary vs. 28 % for the account owner — the traditional IRA plus taxable account comes out slightly ahead of the Roth, albeit the margin is small, about 1 %, or $ 344,000 vs. $ 340,000.
So if you have retirement funds you'd like to pass along to heirs but aren't sure whether to do so
in a traditional IRA or convert the funds to a Roth, run the numbers before making your decision, especially if you believe there
's a chance your
beneficiary may
be in a
lower tax bracket than you when you convert.