Serious opposition to cap and trade generally comes in two forms: an argument that more direct action — in particular, a ban on coal - fired power plants — would be more effective and an argument that an emissions tax would be
better than emissions trading.
Not exact matches
Refinery manager Simon Butterworth said in a statement that the decision to shut down the burner, which improves plant efficiency, was made despite independent analysis of air quality indicating that workplace
emissions from the facility were at least 100 times
better than standards required for occupational health.
(In 2011, Cenovus Energy let on that output from two of its in situ oilsands projects could meet the standard, which mandates that crude oil imported to the state have lower
wells - to - wheels
emissions than the average of all crudes sold in the U.S.) «Yes, I think that's feasible,» says George Hoberg, a political scientist at the University of British Columbia who specializes in environmental conflict.
The
emissions from natural - gas - fired boilers used to generate steam make the
well site more carbon - intensive
than conventional oil
wells.
Painting the Keystone as something that would simply enable Canadian exports with no obvious economic benefit for Americans has a
better chance of resonating with blue - collar Democrats
than anything to do with green - house gas
emissions.
Twelve other states, including New York and Pennsylvania, as
well as Washington, D.C., have adopted California's
emission standards, setting up a face - off between more
than 130 million residents — who own more
than a third of the auto market — and the President.
An assessment paid for by DuPont said that the ethanol it will produce there could be more
than 100 per cent
better than gasoline in terms of greenhouse gas
emissions.
«The study says it will be very hard to make a biofuel that has a
better greenhouse gas impact
than gasoline using corn residue,» which puts it in the same boat as corn - based ethanol, said David Tilman, a professor at the University of Minnesota who has done research on biofuels»
emissions from the farm to the tailpipe.
A peer - reviewed study performed at the Energy Department's Argonne National Laboratory in 2012 found that biofuels made with corn residue were 95 per cent
better than gasoline in greenhouse gas
emissions.
As Boeing says in its press release: «The 787 Dreamliner is an all - new, super-efficient family of commercial airplanes that can fly long distances while offering 20 to 25 percent
better fuel efficiency per seat and lower
emissions than the airplanes they replace.
Granted, there are more benefits to reducing particulate and greenhouse gas
emissions than just climate change, i.e. PM 2.5 which can be stuck in the human lung and cause cancer / respiratory issues, SO2 which contributes to acid rain (we've already eliminated the majority of this problem), as
well as soot (nobody wants the surrounding area covered in ash).
Rail is generally
better than other transport options, but HS2 is striking a balance towards speed and away from low
emissions.
The Health Effects Institute states that the neighborhoods by the Peace Bridge are not an air quality hot spot because
emissions levels are similar or even
better than in other urban areas.
Bambrick said he could «think of a lot
better ways to reduce the state's carbon
emissions than blowing $ 100 million on nuclear plant operations.»
The 50 MW is enough to power 6,500 households and reduce carbon dioxide
emissions by more
than 45,300 tons per year as
well as reducing other environmental pollutants.
Hydrogen is a very
good carrier for renewable energy because it is abundant, generates zero
emissions, and is much easier to store
than other energy sources, like solar or wind energy.
Even the oil sands ultimate consumption in a gasoline, diesel or jet engine only results in 500 kilograms of CO2 - equivalent per barrel of refined petroleum products, meaning total oil sands
emissions from
well to wheel are considerably lower
than those of this nation's more
than 500 power plants burning coal to generate electricity.
In reality, as
well as contributing to global
emissions thanks to its exports, Norway's own greenhouse gas
emissions are higher
than they were in 1990.
The team found that adopting global
best practices would set China on track for peak carbon dioxide
emissions by 2020, a full decade earlier
than they promised last week.
Based on this analysis of potential
emissions - cutting measures — as
well as the success of programs to inspire them — weatherizing homes as
well as properly maintaining heating and cooling systems could save more
than 37 million metric tons of carbon.
Experts on greenhouse - gas
emissions tell me that every time my car burns a gallon of gasoline, I am putting more
than 25 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere as
well as a smaller amount of methane, nitrous oxide, and various other toxic gases.
Australia relies heavily on coal for its own electricity as
well, emitting more CO2 per person
than any other developed country, and its agricultural
emissions are among the highest per capita in the world, mainly because of the large numbers of sheep and cattle.
In some of the
best - studied events, this
emission seems to be located much farther
than where the black hole's tides could shatter the star.
Peter Ryan's letter makes a
good argument for taxing carbon
emissions on the consumption rather
than production of goods (22/29...
We know and understand direct
emissions far
better than we do indirect effects.
«Battery cars a
better choice for reducing
emissions than fuel cells.»
Sugar cane provide a
better carbon sink
than pasture, leading to a net decrease in
emissions.
Since the
emissions today are three times higher
than they were in the 1960s, this increased uptake by land and ocean is not only surprising; it's
good news.
The researchers» estimate of annual
emissions from
wells undergoing completion, 18,000 tons per year, is also roughly 97 % less
than the estimate given in 2011 by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
«When taking into account that production of the far smaller batteries of plug - in hybrids is associated with less carbon dioxide
emissions than production of the larger batteries of electric vehicles, their carbon dioxide balance is even
better,» says Patrick Jochem of KIT's Institute for Industrial Production.
His team's work suggests that
emissions from pneumatic controllers and other equipment at production
wells is between 57 - 67 % higher
than the current EPA estimate.
Environmental controls designed to prevent leaks of methane from newly drilled natural gas
wells are effective, a study has found — but
emissions from existing
wells in production are much higher
than previously believed.
However, the Clean Air Act is not the ideal vehicle for cutting greenhouse gas
emissions, Parenteau said, suggesting that pricing carbon would yield
better and faster results
than setting compliance targets for individual states.
Rather
than trying to monetize all
emissions in emerging economies, the clean development mechanism offers a
better compromise in theory because it promises to constrain trading to areas where developing countries have made actual cuts.
The Bush administration insists that research into
better technologies is more important
than premature, expensive measures to cut
emissions, and that may be right.
In the latter case, the hybrid had a 27 percent lower
emissions impact
than the natural - gas version, due to its
better fuel economy.
And such techniques might be capable, at
best, of sequestering one billion metric tons of carbon dioxide per year (based on the extent of iron - deficient waters around the globe), compared with annual human
emissions of more
than eight billion metric tons and rising.
«When it comes to life cycle greenhouse gas
emissions, wind and solar energy provide a much
better greenhouse gas balance
than fossil - based low carbon technologies, because they do not require additional energy for the production and transport of fuels, and the technologies themselves can be produced to a large extend with decarbonized electricity,» states Edgar Hertwich, an industrial ecologist from Yale University who co-authored the study.
Ultimately, the
best solution is probably the most obvious: cut carbon
emissions sooner
than later.
The extended Sleipner area has more
than enough capacity to store all of Norway's CO2
emissions for many years and potentially could also store a portion of the rest of Europe's CO2
emissions well into the future — by which time clean energy technologies may have rendered CCS obsolete.
Cornell University researchers factored in the carbon
emissions over the course of natural gas's life cycle when it is extracted using hydraulic fracturing — which includes drilling the
wells, erecting the construction sites, building pipelines to transport the gas, fueling the pumps that force the water underground, and transporting the wastewater — and concluded that natural gas is dirtier
than coal.
«Sparing tracts of land as natural habitat is much
better for the vast majority of species
than a halfway house of lower - yielding but «wildlife - friendly» farming, and we have recently shown that in the UK land spared through high - yield farming could even sequester enough greenhouse gases to mitigate the UK's agricultural
emissions *,» said Balmford.
So, too, is a
better understanding of what's in the trash in different regions, since
emissions from organic matter like food are very different
than those from plastics.
Wind and solar provide a much
better greenhouse gas
emissions balance
than fossil - based technologies
Since 1880, 531 gigatons have been emitted and
emissions should not exceed 800 gigatons of C for a
better than 50 - 50 chance at keeping global temperature rise below 2 degree C.) «We can not emit more
than 1000 billion tons of carbon,» Stocker says, noting that the IPCC numbers on which such regional and global climate projections are made will be available to anyone.
Anyone who would like to drive a cleaner car
than the law requires today does have an alternative, though: with NOx
emissions way below 10 milligrams per kilometer, the natural / biogas vehicle that was also included in the measurements fared around 60 to 140 times
better than the diesel cars.
EPEAT - certified computers deliver energy savings as
well, according to the report: 42.2 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity over their life spans, which means 3.31 million metric tons fewer greenhouse gas
emissions than their uncertified computing counterparts — the equivalent of taking 2.6 million cars off the road.
Or at the least take solace that your beloved pork belly may be
better for the environment in terms of greenhouse gas
emissions than the lettuce that accompanies it on the classic BLT.
The role of the scientific community is more important
than ever; both to continue to provide the
best possible research to inform decisions, but also to communicate any risks associated with further
emissions in a publicly accessible fashion.
That path (no new emitting capital, but no abandonment) is a
better reflection of what's possible with great effort
than the zero -
emissions - now path suggested.