Sentences with phrase «between body mass»

Relationship between body mass index and serum 25 - hydroxyvitamin D stronger among Caucasians than African Americans in NHANES adults 2001 - 2006

The relationship between body mass index and body size dissatisfaction in young adolescents: spline function analysis

Cross-sectional study on the relationship between body mass index and smoking, and longitudinal changes in body mass index in relation to change in smoking status: the Tromso Study

The relationship between body mass index and health - related quality of life in urban disadvantaged children.

Professor David Allison, a biostatistician who gave expert evidence on the prevalence of obesity and the link between body mass index and girth.

Although the authors point out, «the relationship between body mass and quality (i.e., likelihood of long - term survival and therefore reproductive potential) in passerines is complex,» they nevertheless conclude that the birds killed by cats «were likely to have had poor long - term survival prospects.»

Genome - wide association studies have identified associations between body mass index and two loci near cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1) and cell adhesion molecule 2 (CADM2), which encode membrane proteins that mediate synaptic assembly.

The researchers focused on the relationship between body mass index at the time of diagnosis and long - term prognosis.

The results of the study are described in a paper titled «Dogs have the most neurons, though not the largest brain: Trade - off between body mass and number of neurons in the cerebral cortex of large carnivoran species» accepted for publication in the open access journal Frontiers in Neuroanatomy.

They analyzed the association between body mass index (weight divided by height) and progression - free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in six independent cohorts of patients treated with targeted therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy in pivotal trials that led to FDA approval of these drugs.

As lead author on a 2015 paper, Fox described the mathematical correlation between body mass index, blood pressure and ventricular mass during the initial phase of the study.

Speaking about the research which has just been published by the Royal Society Luca Börger, Professor of Ecology and Biodiversity said: «Our results showed that among long - lived species, a relationship between body mass and survival can be present independently of environmental conditions.

Dogs have the most neurons, though not the largest brain: Trade - off between body mass and number of neurons in the cerebral cortex of large carnivoran species.

Not exact matches

«The researchers also found that after taking into account the effect of age and sex, morning people were likely to have lower — and thus generally more healthy — BMI, or body - mass index, a measure of the ratio between height and weight.»

The laws predict the mutual force between all bodies of mass, but they can not explain that force.

In general it may be said that just as the early Hebrews had never in their thinking broken up the social mass so as clearly to visualize the individual, they never had broken up the individual so as to distinguish between what we should call «soul» and «body.»

In relativity, however, mass is a property of the relationship between a body and a frame of reference, i.e., the mass of an object increases with an increase in its velocity relative to the observer.

We recall that Newton's law for gravitational attraction between two bodies is given by: force = (Gm1m2) / r2, where m1 and m2 are the masses of two bodies, r the distance separating them, and G the gravitational constant which acts as a factor of proportionality.

Thus it comes about that for Whitehead the attraction between two given bodies, which measures the value of G, is a function not only of the masses and the separation involved, but also of the prior geometry.

Finally, Xi urged the cultivation of politically reliable religious leaders to head up the officially sanctioned religious bodies that are the interface between the CPC and the believing masses.

The cherry on the sundae; comparison of intermittent fasting versus a more traditional eating pattern in healthy participants consuming enough calories to maintain their body weight showed no significant differences in muscle mass between the two groups, even after a 6 month period.

The lower levels of baseline sugar sweetened drink consumption in the UK compared with the US may in part explain why the effect on obesity that we estimate in the UK is much less than that estimated in the US.12 The differences with respect to other modelling studies may also be partly explained by their use of higher own price elasticity values for sugar sweetened drinks than we have calculated and used here.18 22 52 We can not make direct comparisons between the results of our study and the results of recent studies of the effect of reducing sugar sweetened drink consumption on body weight in children, 5 7 as the relation between energy balance and change in body mass index in children who are growing is different from that in adults.

Results showed no significant differences in the ratings between the groups supplemented with rice versus whey for recovery and both groups experienced changes in body composition, strength and power, specifically, muscle mass, strength, and power increased while body fat decreased.

General recommendations include aiming for healthy body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 kg / m2 and 24.9 kg / m2, and a waist circumference ≤ 35 inches.

The ideal range of weight for mothers who want to conceive is a body mass index between 20 and 26.

The last link addressed the issue best, I thought: «The increase in risk of severe maternal morbidities in non-white women seems to be independent of differences in age, socioeconomic and smoking status, body mass index, and parity between ethnic groups.»

According to the American Pregnancy Association, women with a body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 24.9 should only gain between 25 - 35 pounds during pregnancy.

To participate in our egg donor program and receive egg donor compensation, you must be between the ages of 21 and 31 and have a body mass index, or BMI, of less than 27.

More research is needed to explore the possible relationship between adolescent body mass index, or, perhaps, adolescent diet and mammary gland development.

Several studies have reported an association between elevated maternal body mass index (BMI; in kg / m2)(5, 8, 11) or «heavy body build» (6) and delayed OL.

In a multivariate model adjusted for prenatal feeding intentions, independent risk factors for delayed OL were maternal age ≥ 30 y, body mass index in the overweight or obese range, birth weight > 3600 g, absence of nipple discomfort between 0 — 3 d postpartum, and infant failing to «breastfeed well» ≥ 2 times in the first 24 h. Postpartum edema was significant in an alternate model excluding body mass index (P < 0.05).

«Such a relationship between leukocyte telomere length and physical activity level remained significant after adjustment for body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic status and physical activity at work,» the authors report.

The association between the two conditions remained significant even when researchers adjusted for other risk factors, including age, gender, race, body mass index, physical activity, history of alcohol use and smoking, and history of other conditions like myocardial infarction, stroke and diabetes mellitus.

Further analysis also indicated a correlation between lean muscle mass and the average level of vitamin D in the body over the first three years of a child's life.

Now the discovery that there is a dearth of cosmic bodies whose mass lies within a particular range could provide a clean dividing line between planets and brown dwarfs, which are heavier than planets but lighter than stars.

Using information from the VITamins and Lifestyle study, Dibaba and the other co-authors analyzed an enormous trove of data on over 66,000 men and women, ages 50 to 76, looking at the direct association between magnesium and pancreatic cancer and whether age, gender, body mass index, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs use and magnesium supplementation play a role.

The small increase in the high - dose group did not translate into beneficial effects because authors found no difference between the three study groups for changes in spine, average total - hip, average femoral neck or total - body bone mineral density, trabecular bone score, muscle mass or sit - to - stand tests.

They analysed genetic variants with known effects on height and body mass index (BMI) from 119,000 individuals aged between 40 and 70 in the UK Biobank — a database of biological information from half a million British adults — using a technique called mendelian randomisation.

«The association between the eating behaviours subscore and serum non-HDL cholesterol persisted after controlling for age, sex, birth weight, zBMI (z - score body mass index), parental BMI, gestational diabetes and parental ethnicity.»

The study looked at trends in adult body mass index, which quantifies an individual's tissue mass based on height and weight, across 200 countries between 1975 and 2014.

The research team investigated the association between weight loss and the progression of cartilage changes on MRI over a 48 - month period in 640 overweight and obese patients (minimum body mass index [BMI] 25 kg / m2) who had risk factors for osteoarthritis or MRI evidence of mild to moderate osteoarthritis.

The researchers used the relationship between the width of the hip, the length of the femur and the body mass to model this cost in a large number of extinct hominins.

They compared the time between conception and walking in 24 species and looked at how well this duration correlated with a range of variables, including gestation time, adult body mass, and adult brain mass.

Investigators determined that the discrepancy between BMI and body composition was due to increases in body fat with simultaneous loss of lean muscle mass during treatment.

Astronomers believe it formed after a giant planet between 1 and 20 times the mass of Jupiter was scattered out of the main disc by gravitational interactions with other bodies there.

Over decades, the researchers have documented correlations between the ability to delay gratification and life outcomes as diverse as SAT scores, body - mass index, the frequency of drug abuse, and measurable differences in brain functioning, which are visible thanks to modern functional MRI techniques.

In a preliminary study published in The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, researchers from the Department of Psychology at Cambridge found an association between high body mass index (BMI) and poorer performance on a test of episodic memory.

The results add to a growing body of evidence for a link between lack of sleep and increased weight and body mass index.

The small study followed 16 women aged between 21 and 57 years old who had had anorexia for an average of 18 years and were severely underweight (with an average body mass index (BMI) of 13.8).

In addition, they investigated the association between use of antibiotics and asthma and body mass index.