It even encourages proper communication
between brain nerve cells and calms stress and anxiety impulses though that pathway.
Not exact matches
Confusingly, there is some crossing of
nerves between the body and the
brain, which means it's actually the left side of the
brain that has more control over the right side of the body and vice versa.
Long story short — there are voltage levels that exist in the human body,
between cardiac rhythms,
nerve conduction and
brain waves.
Lately I've begun to thank God for it, this chemical that — if scientists are right, and they aren't even sure — inhibits my overly efficient reuptake of another chemical (serotonin) that somehow facilitates communication
between nerve cells in my
brain.
Indeed, he admits that some points along the causal route of inheritance are vividly felt (e.g., the hand when holding the stone), while others fade to the fringes of consciousness (e.g., the
nerves between the hand and the
brain).
The consumed caffeine caused dopamine, a carrier of messages
between nerve cells in the
brain, to flood the
brain's pleasure center resulting in decreased pain sensitivity, a huge benefit for chronic pain suffers.
- Speeds myelination *
between the
nerve cells in the stomach and the
brain.
Between 18 and 24 months, connections are forming between her brain, the nerves in her spinal cord, and muscles in her b
Between 18 and 24 months, connections are forming
between her brain, the nerves in her spinal cord, and muscles in her b
between her
brain, the
nerves in her spinal cord, and muscles in her bladder.
Analysis of their
brains revealed inflammation and decreased numbers of dendrites, which transmit signals
between nerves.
Their
brains differed in the activity of over a hundred genes that provide cells with energy, influence chemical communications in the
brain and strengthen the connection
between nerve cells.
Scientists have discovered why a single mutated protein can lead to serious mental retardation in men with a common genetic disorder called fragile - X syndrome: The healthy protein is essential for establishing during childhood the adult pattern of connections
between nerve cells in the
brain.
Further study revealed that these so - called immune proteins are actually present on the surface of certain
nerve cells, but that they functioned differently in the
brain than they did in the rest of the body; rather than scouting for germs, they influenced signals sent
between neurons.
This type of inflammation
between 18 and 32 weeks of gestation in humans has been linked to preterm birth as well as an imbalance of immune cells in the
brain of the offspring and even death of
nerve cells in the
brains of those children.
The traditional view is that learning is based on the strengthening or weakening of the contacts
between the
nerve cells in the
brain.
The scientists observed that transmission of chemical signals
between the
nerve cells are facilitated by AMPA - receptors and the activity occurs on the
brain cell surface.
Using fluorescent antibodies designed specifically to light up the receptor in mice, the investigators observed it on vagus
nerves, which serve as a main biochemical connection
between airway cells and the
brain.
They collect outside the
nerve cells in the
brain and disrupt the signaling system
between neurons, blocking them from relaying messages.
As a whole, the findings suggest the proteins act on the gut —
brain axis — the collection of two - way
nerve and chemical pathways that communicate
between the digestive tract and the
brain — and that GDF15 might be a clinical target for metabolic disorders.
A new device to treat obesity blocks
nerve signals
between the
brain and stomach to suppress appetite — but its effects are small
By examining the
brains of bees trained to different tasks, the researchers found that the number of connections
between nerve cells may hold the answer to questions about individual cognitive differences.
When someone suffers a head trauma, sometimes there is damage to the optic
nerve that is responsible for passing information
between the eyes and the
brain.
One focus is peripheral
nerve disorder, in which messages
between the
brain and the rest of the body are interrupted.
MS is an incurable disease in which the insulation around the
nerves becomes damaged, disrupting the communication
between body and
brain.
If only your left pupil had constricted, your doctor would know that the left retina, optic
nerve, and
brain stem were intact but that there was a problem somewhere
between your midbrain and
brain stem and right eye.
Certain changes in synapses — the junctions
between nerve cells in the
brain — have been linked with
brain disorders.
At the same time, the researchers monitored
nerve firing in a part of the cortex — the ventral intraparietal area — that serves as an interface
between the
brain's visual and motor processing regions.
When a
nerve snaps, communication
between different
brain regions is disrupted, just like a damaged circuit in a computer.
Based on previous studies, researchers have hypothesized that recreational noise exposure might damage the circuitry
between sensory hair cells in the inner ear and their auditory
nerve targets that deliver information to the
brain.
In trying to understand the
brain, for instance, neuroscientists have focused on synapses — the junctions
between nerve - cell endings — as the essential transmitters of thought and feeling.
Between birth and a child's first birthday, her
brain nearly triples in size as torrents of newborn
nerve cells create neural pathways.
Variants of a protein that helps snip connections
between nerve cells in the
brain may contribute to the disorder, scientists report January 27 in Nature.
A healthy optic
nerve has axons transmitting information from the eye to the
brain along the
nerve after considerable information processing and synaptic transmission
between various cell types within the retina.
Caveat: To date, this strategy has only been able to allow better communication
between nerve cells in the spinal cord, but there is no evidence of improved communication
between those neurons and the
brain.
Previous research has showed that musicians have increased white matter integrity in a specific part of the
brain called the corpus callosum, a thick band of
nerve fibres that connects the left and right halves of the
brain, enabling communication
between the hemispheres.
An arm's or a leg's motor skills fail because, though the
nerve cells in the limb are fine, there's no longer a connection
between them and the
brain.
Signals
between the gut and the
brain may zip along the vagus
nerve, a multilane highway that connects the two (SN: 11/28/15, p. 18).
NERVE PROTECTORS The glowing cells in this micrograph of a mouse's optic nerve help shield electrical signals passing between eyes and b
NERVE PROTECTORS The glowing cells in this micrograph of a mouse's optic
nerve help shield electrical signals passing between eyes and b
nerve help shield electrical signals passing
between eyes and
brain.
While most researchers use Brainbow to visualize connections
between nerve cells in the
brain, Alain Chédotal of the Institut de la Vision in
The team, led by Stephen Liberles, Harvard Medical School associate professor of cell biology, has effectively deconstructed the vagus
nerve, a key connection
between body and
brain that is important because it controls not only breathing but also heart rate, feeding behavior and responses to illness.
«Moreover, there is an active bidirectional communication
between the
nerve cells and the blood vessels to ensure the proper development and maintenance of an organ as complex as the
brain,» reports Carmen Ruiz de Almodóvar.
The injuries crush and sever the long axons of spinal cord
nerve cells, blocking communication
between the
brain and the body and resulting in paralysis below the injury.
Two types of
nerves transmit signals
between the body and the
brain: efferent
nerves, which relay signals from the
brain to the body, and afferent
nerves, which send signals from the body to the
brain.
The results of the current study provide a partial answer to this mystery: it is precisely because of their small
brain that is densely packed with
nerve cells that birds are able to reduce the processing time in tasks that require rapid interaction
between different groups of neurons.
White matter consists of large bundles of
nerve cells that connect different regions of the
brain and enable communication
between them.
New research shows that humans distinguish the difference
between fine textures, such as silk or satin, through vibrations, which are picked up by two separate sets of
nerve receptors in the skin and relayed to the
brain.
Although it is known that the electric stimulation blocks
nerve activity
between the
brain and the stomach, the specific mechanisms for weight loss due to use of the device are unknown.
New research provides an intriguing glimpse into the processes that establish connections
between nerve cells in the
brain.
The drug restored in the mice normal levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter communicating messages
between nerve cells in the
brain.
«They play an important role in the excitation of
nerve cell axons and signal transfer
between various cells,» says Prof. Dr. Heinz Beck, who conducts research in experimental epileptology at the Department of Epileptology, at the Life &
Brain center and the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE).
It may, for example, partly account for the differences in
brain structure and behavior
between identical twins, and could even affect thought processes by subtly influencing the changes in
nerve cell connections that occur with experience.